Surgery of the motor thalamus: Problems with the present nomenclatures
Identifieur interne : 000788 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000787; suivant : 000789Surgery of the motor thalamus: Problems with the present nomenclatures
Auteurs : Paul Krack ; Jonathan Dostrovsky ; Igor Ilinsky ; Kristy Kultas-Ilinsky ; Fred Lenz ; Andres Lozano ; Jerry VitekSource :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002-03.
English descriptors
Abstract
The literature on thalamic surgery is difficult to read because different nomenclatures are in use. Neurosurgeons mostly use the stereotactic atlas of Schaltenbrand with Hassler's nomenclature of the thalamus. Neuroanatomists use different nomenclatures for the primate thalamus. The cytoarchitectonic definition of nuclei is difficult in the motor thalamus, and it would be best to define the nuclei based on their subcortical afferents. However, tracing studies are not available in humans. Thus, human thalamic nomenclature is based entirely on cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and transfer of knowledge by analogy from monkey to man. Problems arise when trying to transfer the detailed knowledge from monkey to the human brain. By doing so, different authors have come to different conclusions concerning the subcortical afferents of Hassler's motor nuclei, which inevitably leads to confusion when attempting neurophysiological interpretations of the surgical data. The present review draws attention to the discrepancies and open questions in the literature. There is a need to better define the limits of the sensory and cerebellar afferent receiving thalamic nuclei as well as those of the cerebellar and pallidal afferent receiving territories in humans. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10136
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:34DFF82447A56E806F15A92B7B99255E01281ECALe document en format XML
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Neurosurgeons mostly use the stereotactic atlas of Schaltenbrand with Hassler's nomenclature of the thalamus. Neuroanatomists use different nomenclatures for the primate thalamus. The cytoarchitectonic definition of nuclei is difficult in the motor thalamus, and it would be best to define the nuclei based on their subcortical afferents. However, tracing studies are not available in humans. Thus, human thalamic nomenclature is based entirely on cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and transfer of knowledge by analogy from monkey to man. Problems arise when trying to transfer the detailed knowledge from monkey to the human brain. By doing so, different authors have come to different conclusions concerning the subcortical afferents of Hassler's motor nuclei, which inevitably leads to confusion when attempting neurophysiological interpretations of the surgical data. The present review draws attention to the discrepancies and open questions in the literature. There is a need to better define the limits of the sensory and cerebellar afferent receiving thalamic nuclei as well as those of the cerebellar and pallidal afferent receiving territories in humans. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Paul Krack MD, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Neurology Department, University of Grenoble, Grenoble, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jonathan Dostrovsky PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Igor Ilinsky MD, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Kristy Kultas‐Ilinsky PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Fred Lenz MD, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Andres Lozano MD, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jerry Vitek MD, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>thalamotomy</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>thalamic deep brain stimulation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>motor thalamus</value></json:item></subject><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><abstract>The literature on thalamic surgery is difficult to read because different nomenclatures are in use. Neurosurgeons mostly use the stereotactic atlas of Schaltenbrand with Hassler's nomenclature of the thalamus. Neuroanatomists use different nomenclatures for the primate thalamus. The cytoarchitectonic definition of nuclei is difficult in the motor thalamus, and it would be best to define the nuclei based on their subcortical afferents. However, tracing studies are not available in humans. Thus, human thalamic nomenclature is based entirely on cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and transfer of knowledge by analogy from monkey to man. Problems arise when trying to transfer the detailed knowledge from monkey to the human brain. By doing so, different authors have come to different conclusions concerning the subcortical afferents of Hassler's motor nuclei, which inevitably leads to confusion when attempting neurophysiological interpretations of the surgical data. The present review draws attention to the discrepancies and open questions in the literature. 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Neurosurgeons mostly use the stereotactic atlas of Schaltenbrand with Hassler's nomenclature of the thalamus. Neuroanatomists use different nomenclatures for the primate thalamus. The cytoarchitectonic definition of nuclei is difficult in the motor thalamus, and it would be best to define the nuclei based on their subcortical afferents. However, tracing studies are not available in humans. Thus, human thalamic nomenclature is based entirely on cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and transfer of knowledge by analogy from monkey to man. Problems arise when trying to transfer the detailed knowledge from monkey to the human brain. By doing so, different authors have come to different conclusions concerning the subcortical afferents of Hassler's motor nuclei, which inevitably leads to confusion when attempting neurophysiological interpretations of the surgical data. The present review draws attention to the discrepancies and open questions in the literature. 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type="author"><keyword xml:id="kwd1">thalamotomy</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd2">thalamic deep brain stimulation</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd3">motor thalamus</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>The literature on thalamic surgery is difficult to read because different nomenclatures are in use. Neurosurgeons mostly use the stereotactic atlas of Schaltenbrand with Hassler's nomenclature of the thalamus. Neuroanatomists use different nomenclatures for the primate thalamus. The cytoarchitectonic definition of nuclei is difficult in the motor thalamus, and it would be best to define the nuclei based on their subcortical afferents. However, tracing studies are not available in humans. Thus, human thalamic nomenclature is based entirely on cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and transfer of knowledge by analogy from monkey to man. Problems arise when trying to transfer the detailed knowledge from monkey to the human brain. By doing so, different authors have come to different conclusions concerning the subcortical afferents of Hassler's motor nuclei, which inevitably leads to confusion when attempting neurophysiological interpretations of the surgical data. The present review draws attention to the discrepancies and open questions in the literature. There is a need to better define the limits of the sensory and cerebellar afferent receiving thalamic nuclei as well as those of the cerebellar and pallidal afferent receiving territories in humans. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><!--Version 0.6 générée le 3-12-2015--><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Surgery of the motor thalamus: Problems with the present nomenclatures</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Nomenclature of the Motor Thalamus</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Surgery of the motor thalamus: Problems with the present nomenclatures</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Paul</namePart><namePart type="family">Krack</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Neurology Department, University of Grenoble, Grenoble, France</affiliation><description>Correspondence: Department of Neurology, University of Grenoble, BP 217, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 09, France</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jonathan</namePart><namePart type="family">Dostrovsky</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Igor</namePart><namePart type="family">Ilinsky</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kristy</namePart><namePart type="family">Kultas‐Ilinsky</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Fred</namePart><namePart type="family">Lenz</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Andres</namePart><namePart type="family">Lozano</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jerry</namePart><namePart type="family">Vitek</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre authority="originalCategForm">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">New York</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2002-03</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2002</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="tables">2</extent><extent unit="references">64</extent><extent unit="words">4390</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">The literature on thalamic surgery is difficult to read because different nomenclatures are in use. Neurosurgeons mostly use the stereotactic atlas of Schaltenbrand with Hassler's nomenclature of the thalamus. Neuroanatomists use different nomenclatures for the primate thalamus. The cytoarchitectonic definition of nuclei is difficult in the motor thalamus, and it would be best to define the nuclei based on their subcortical afferents. However, tracing studies are not available in humans. Thus, human thalamic nomenclature is based entirely on cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and transfer of knowledge by analogy from monkey to man. Problems arise when trying to transfer the detailed knowledge from monkey to the human brain. By doing so, different authors have come to different conclusions concerning the subcortical afferents of Hassler's motor nuclei, which inevitably leads to confusion when attempting neurophysiological interpretations of the surgical data. The present review draws attention to the discrepancies and open questions in the literature. There is a need to better define the limits of the sensory and cerebellar afferent receiving thalamic nuclei as well as those of the cerebellar and pallidal afferent receiving territories in humans. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>thalamotomy</topic><topic>thalamic deep brain stimulation</topic><topic>motor thalamus</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Movement Disorders</title><subTitle>Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</subTitle></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Mov. Disord.</title></titleInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier><part><date>2002</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>17</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>S3</number></detail><detail type="supplement"><caption>Suppl. no.</caption><number>3</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>S2</start><end>S8</end><total>7</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">34DFF82447A56E806F15A92B7B99255E01281ECA</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.10136</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">MDS10136</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2002 Movement Disorders Society</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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