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Affinity purification of recombinant cholera toxin B subunit oligomer expressed in Bacillus brevis for potential human use as a mucosal adjuvant.

Identifieur interne : 002685 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002684; suivant : 002686

Affinity purification of recombinant cholera toxin B subunit oligomer expressed in Bacillus brevis for potential human use as a mucosal adjuvant.

Auteurs : Y. Yasuda [Japon] ; K. Matano ; T. Asai ; K. Tochikubo

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9626936

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English descriptors

Abstract

For use as a mucosal adjuvant for human vaccines, a simple method has been developed for the affinity purification of recombinant cholera toxin B subunit which had been expressed in a safe host, Bacillus brevis. Recombinant cholera toxin B subunit, adsorbed quantitatively to a D-galactose-agarose column, was eluted with an 0.1-0.4 M D-galactose gradient with a yield of > 90%. The cholera toxin B subunit preparation was similar to the native cholera toxin B subunit with respect to GM1 binding ability, remarkable stability of the pentamer, and the dissociation-reassociation property by shifting pHs. Cross-linking experiments with glutaraldehyde demonstrated that the pentameric form was predominant; tetrameric, trimeric, dimeric and monomeric forms were detected to a lesser extent, and additionally 10- and 15-mers were observed depending on the concentration of the cholera toxin B subunit.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.1998.tb01141.x
PubMed: 9626936

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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Nagoya City University Medical School, Nagoya, Japan. yyasuda@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Matano, K" sort="Matano, K" uniqKey="Matano K" first="K" last="Matano">K. Matano</name>
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<name sortKey="Asai, T" sort="Asai, T" uniqKey="Asai T" first="T" last="Asai">T. Asai</name>
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<term>Cholera Toxin (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cholera Toxin (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</term>
<term>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</term>
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<term>Adjuvants immunologiques (isolement et purification)</term>
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<term>Chromatographie d'affinité ()</term>
<term>Coloration à l'argent</term>
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<term>Protéines recombinantes ()</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Test ELISA</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">For use as a mucosal adjuvant for human vaccines, a simple method has been developed for the affinity purification of recombinant cholera toxin B subunit which had been expressed in a safe host, Bacillus brevis. Recombinant cholera toxin B subunit, adsorbed quantitatively to a D-galactose-agarose column, was eluted with an 0.1-0.4 M D-galactose gradient with a yield of > 90%. The cholera toxin B subunit preparation was similar to the native cholera toxin B subunit with respect to GM1 binding ability, remarkable stability of the pentamer, and the dissociation-reassociation property by shifting pHs. Cross-linking experiments with glutaraldehyde demonstrated that the pentameric form was predominant; tetrameric, trimeric, dimeric and monomeric forms were detected to a lesser extent, and additionally 10- and 15-mers were observed depending on the concentration of the cholera toxin B subunit.</div>
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