Transmission of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infections in Healthcare Settings, Abu Dhabi.
Identifieur interne : 001208 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001207; suivant : 001209Transmission of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infections in Healthcare Settings, Abu Dhabi.
Auteurs : Jennifer C. Hunter ; Duc Nguyen ; Bashir Aden ; Zyad Al Bandar ; Wafa Al Dhaheri ; Kheir Abu Elkheir ; Ahmed Khudair ; Mariam Al Mulla ; Feda El Saleh ; Hala Imambaccus ; Nawal Al Kaabi ; Farrukh Amin Sheikh ; Jurgen Sasse ; Andrew Turner ; Laila Abdel Wareth ; Stefan Weber ; Asma Al Ameri ; Wesal Abu Amer ; Negar N. Alami ; Sudhir Bunga ; Lia M. Haynes ; Aron J. Hall ; Alexander J. Kallen ; David Kuhar ; Huong Pham ; Kimberly Pringle ; Suxiang Tong ; Brett L. Whitaker ; Susan I. Gerber ; Farida Ismail Al HosaniSource :
- Emerging infectious diseases [ 1080-6059 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Chameaux (virologie), Contrôle des maladies contagieuses, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification), Femelle, Humains, Hôpitaux, Incidence, Infection croisée (transmission), Infection croisée (virologie), Infection croisée (épidémiologie), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Mâle, Personnel de santé, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Émirats arabes unis (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- génétique : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- virologie : Chameaux, Infection croisée, Infections à coronavirus.
- épidémiologie : Infection croisée, Infections à coronavirus, Émirats arabes unis.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Contrôle des maladies contagieuses, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Femelle, Humains, Hôpitaux, Incidence, Mâle, Personnel de santé, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Camelus (virology), Communicable Disease Control, Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Cross Infection (epidemiology), Cross Infection (transmission), Cross Infection (virology), Female, Health Personnel, Hospitals, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (classification), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification), United Arab Emirates (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- classification : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection, United Arab Emirates.
- genetics : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- isolation & purification : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection.
- virology : Camelus, Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Communicable Disease Control, Female, Health Personnel, Hospitals, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections sharply increased in the Arabian Peninsula during spring 2014. In Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, these infections occurred primarily among healthcare workers and patients. To identify and describe epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of persons with healthcare-associated infection, we reviewed laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases reported to the Health Authority of Abu Dhabi during January 1, 2013-May 9, 2014. Of 65 case-patients identified with MERS-CoV infection, 27 (42%) had healthcare-associated cases. Epidemiologic and genetic sequencing findings suggest that 3 healthcare clusters of MERS-CoV infection occurred, including 1 that resulted in 20 infected persons in 1 hospital. MERS-CoV in healthcare settings spread predominantly before MERS-CoV infection was diagnosed, underscoring the importance of increasing awareness and infection control measures at first points of entry to healthcare facilities.
DOI: 10.3201/eid2204.151615
PubMed: 26981708
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections sharply increased in the Arabian Peninsula during spring 2014. In Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, these infections occurred primarily among healthcare workers and patients. To identify and describe epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of persons with healthcare-associated infection, we reviewed laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases reported to the Health Authority of Abu Dhabi during January 1, 2013-May 9, 2014. Of 65 case-patients identified with MERS-CoV infection, 27 (42%) had healthcare-associated cases. Epidemiologic and genetic sequencing findings suggest that 3 healthcare clusters of MERS-CoV infection occurred, including 1 that resulted in 20 infected persons in 1 hospital. MERS-CoV in healthcare settings spread predominantly before MERS-CoV infection was diagnosed, underscoring the importance of increasing awareness and infection control measures at first points of entry to healthcare facilities. </div>
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<ArticleTitle>Transmission of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infections in Healthcare Settings, Abu Dhabi.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections sharply increased in the Arabian Peninsula during spring 2014. In Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, these infections occurred primarily among healthcare workers and patients. To identify and describe epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of persons with healthcare-associated infection, we reviewed laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases reported to the Health Authority of Abu Dhabi during January 1, 2013-May 9, 2014. Of 65 case-patients identified with MERS-CoV infection, 27 (42%) had healthcare-associated cases. Epidemiologic and genetic sequencing findings suggest that 3 healthcare clusters of MERS-CoV infection occurred, including 1 that resulted in 20 infected persons in 1 hospital. MERS-CoV in healthcare settings spread predominantly before MERS-CoV infection was diagnosed, underscoring the importance of increasing awareness and infection control measures at first points of entry to healthcare facilities. </AbstractText>
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