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Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016.

Identifieur interne : 000814 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000813; suivant : 000815

Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016.

Auteurs : Ray Ty So ; Ranawaka Apm Perera ; Jamiu O. Oladipo [Nigeria] ; Daniel Kw Chu ; Sulyman A. Kuranga [Nigeria] ; Kin-Ho Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Eric Hy Lau [République populaire de Chine] ; Samuel Ms Cheng [République populaire de Chine] ; Leo Lm Poon [République populaire de Chine] ; Richard J. Webby [États-Unis] ; Malik Peiris [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin [ 1560-7917 ] ; 2018.

RBID : pubmed:30107872

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Abattoirs, Animaux, Chameaux (virologie), Coronavirus (génétique), Coronavirus (isolement et purification), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification), Exposition professionnelle, Humains, Infections à coronavirus (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Nigeria, Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes (virologie), Zoonoses (diagnostic), Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virologie), Zoonoses (épidémiologie).
MESH :
- diagnostic : Zoonoses.
- génétique : Coronavirus.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- médecine vétérinaire : Infections à coronavirus.
- virologie : Chameaux, Infections à coronavirus, Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes, Zoonoses.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Zoonoses.
- Abattoirs, Animaux, Exposition professionnelle, Humains, Nigeria.
Wicri :
- geographic : Nigeria.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Abattoirs, Animals, Camelus (virology), Coronavirus (genetics), Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Coronavirus Infections (veterinary), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Disease Reservoirs (virology), Humans, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Nigeria, Occupational Exposure, Zoonoses (diagnosis), Zoonoses (epidemiology), Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virology).
MESH :
- geographic : Nigeria.
- diagnosis : Zoonoses.
- epidemiology : Zoonoses.
- genetics : Coronavirus.
- isolation & purification : Coronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- veterinary : Coronavirus Infections.
- virology : Camelus, Coronavirus Infections, Disease Reservoirs, Zoonoses.
- Abattoirs, Animals, Humans, Occupational Exposure.

Abstract

BackgroundMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic threat of global public health concern and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection. Although MERS-CoV is enzootic in dromedaries in Africa as well as the Middle East, zoonotic disease has not been reported in Africa. Methods: In an abattoir in Kano, Nigeria, we tested nasal swabs from camels and investigated 261 humans with repeated occupational exposure to camels, many of whom also reported drinking fresh camel milk (n = 138) or urine (n = 94) or using camel urine for medicinal purposes (n = 96). Results: Weekly MERS-CoV RNA detection in January-February 2016 ranged from 0-8.4% of camels sampled. None of the abattoir workers with exposure to camels had evidence of neutralising antibody to MERS-CoV. Conclusion: There is a need for more studies to investigate whether or not zoonotic transmission of MERS-CoV does take place in Africa.

DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.32.1800175
PubMed: 30107872

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Ray Ty So

<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="no comma">These authors contributed equally to this work.</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Ranawaka Apm Perera

<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="no comma">These authors contributed equally to this work.</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Daniel Kw Chu

<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="no comma">These authors contributed equally to this work.</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Camelus (virology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (veterinary)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Disease Reservoirs (virology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Coronavirus (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification)</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
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<term>Réservoirs d'agents pathogènes (virologie)</term>
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<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
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<term>Zoonoses (épidémiologie)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">BackgroundMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic threat of global public health concern and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection. Although MERS-CoV is enzootic in dromedaries in Africa as well as the Middle East, zoonotic disease has not been reported in Africa. <b>Methods</b>
: In an abattoir in Kano, Nigeria, we tested nasal swabs from camels and investigated 261 humans with repeated occupational exposure to camels, many of whom also reported drinking fresh camel milk (n = 138) or urine (n = 94) or using camel urine for medicinal purposes (n = 96). <b>Results</b>
: Weekly MERS-CoV RNA detection in January-February 2016 ranged from 0-8.4% of camels sampled. None of the abattoir workers with exposure to camels had evidence of neutralising antibody to MERS-CoV. <b>Conclusion</b>
: There is a need for more studies to investigate whether or not zoonotic transmission of MERS-CoV does take place in Africa.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30107872</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1560-7917</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>23</Volume>
<Issue>32</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Euro Surveill.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016.</ArticleTitle>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.32.1800175</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>BackgroundMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic threat of global public health concern and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection. Although MERS-CoV is enzootic in dromedaries in Africa as well as the Middle East, zoonotic disease has not been reported in Africa. <b>Methods</b>
: In an abattoir in Kano, Nigeria, we tested nasal swabs from camels and investigated 261 humans with repeated occupational exposure to camels, many of whom also reported drinking fresh camel milk (n = 138) or urine (n = 94) or using camel urine for medicinal purposes (n = 96). <b>Results</b>
: Weekly MERS-CoV RNA detection in January-February 2016 ranged from 0-8.4% of camels sampled. None of the abattoir workers with exposure to camels had evidence of neutralising antibody to MERS-CoV. <b>Conclusion</b>
: There is a need for more studies to investigate whether or not zoonotic transmission of MERS-CoV does take place in Africa.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>So</LastName>
<ForeName>Ray Ty</ForeName>
<Initials>RT</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Perera</LastName>
<ForeName>Ranawaka Apm</ForeName>
<Initials>RA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oladipo</LastName>
<ForeName>Jamiu O</ForeName>
<Initials>JO</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chu</LastName>
<ForeName>Daniel Kw</ForeName>
<Initials>DK</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>These authors contributed equally to this work.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuranga</LastName>
<ForeName>Sulyman A</ForeName>
<Initials>SA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chan</LastName>
<ForeName>Kin-Ho</ForeName>
<Initials>KH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lau</LastName>
<ForeName>Eric Hy</ForeName>
<Initials>EH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cheng</LastName>
<ForeName>Samuel Ms</ForeName>
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Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016.

Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016.

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