Biosafety and biosecurity in veterinary laboratories.
Identifieur interne : 000796 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000795; suivant : 000797Biosafety and biosecurity in veterinary laboratories.
Auteurs : V H Brass ; L. Astuto-Gribble ; M R FinleySource :
- Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics) [ 0253-1933 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Confinement de risques biologiques (), Confinement de risques biologiques (médecine vétérinaire), Confinement de risques biologiques (normes), Humains, Laboratoires (normes), Médecine vétérinaire (), Médecine vétérinaire (normes), Santé au travail, Services de laboratoire d'analyses médicales (normes), Évaluation des risques.
- MESH :
- médecine vétérinaire : Confinement de risques biologiques.
- normes : Confinement de risques biologiques, Laboratoires, Médecine vétérinaire, Services de laboratoire d'analyses médicales.
- Animaux, Confinement de risques biologiques, Humains, Médecine vétérinaire, Santé au travail, Évaluation des risques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Clinical Laboratory Services (standards), Containment of Biohazards (methods), Containment of Biohazards (standards), Containment of Biohazards (veterinary), Humans, Laboratories (standards), Occupational Health, Risk Assessment, Veterinary Medicine (methods), Veterinary Medicine (standards).
- MESH :
- methods : Containment of Biohazards, Veterinary Medicine.
- standards : Clinical Laboratory Services, Containment of Biohazards, Laboratories, Veterinary Medicine.
- veterinary : Containment of Biohazards.
- Animals, Humans, Occupational Health, Risk Assessment.
Abstract
With recent outbreaks of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), anthrax, Nipah and the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, much emphasis has been placed on the rapid identification of infectious agents globally. As a result, laboratories are building capacity, conducting more advanced and sophisticated research, increasing their staff, and establishing reference collections of dangerous pathogens in an attempt to reduce the impact of infectious disease outbreaks and to characterise disease-causing agents. With this expansion, the global laboratory community has started to focus on laboratory biosafety and biosecurity in order to prevent the accidental and/or intentional release of these agents. Laboratory biosafety and biosecurity systems are used around the world to help to mitigate the risks posed by dangerous pathogens in the laboratory. Veterinary laboratories carry unique responsibilities with regard to workers and communities to handle disease-causing microorganisms safely and securely. Many microorganisms studied in veterinary laboratories not only infect animals, but also have the potential to infect humans. This paper will discuss the fundamentals of laboratory biosafety and biosecurity.
DOI: 10.20506/rst.36.2.2687
PubMed: 30152450
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Astuto-Gribble</name></author><author><name sortKey="Finley, M R" sort="Finley, M R" uniqKey="Finley M" first="M R" last="Finley">M R Finley</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:30152450</idno><idno type="pmid">30152450</idno><idno type="doi">10.20506/rst.36.2.2687</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000796</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000796</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000796</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000796</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Biosafety and biosecurity in veterinary laboratories.</title><author><name sortKey="Brass, V H" sort="Brass, V H" uniqKey="Brass V" first="V H" last="Brass">V H Brass</name></author><author><name sortKey="Astuto Gribble, L" sort="Astuto Gribble, L" uniqKey="Astuto Gribble L" first="L" last="Astuto-Gribble">L. Astuto-Gribble</name></author><author><name sortKey="Finley, M R" sort="Finley, M R" uniqKey="Finley M" first="M R" last="Finley">M R Finley</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)</title><idno type="ISSN">0253-1933</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Clinical Laboratory Services (standards)</term><term>Containment of Biohazards (methods)</term><term>Containment of Biohazards (standards)</term><term>Containment of Biohazards (veterinary)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Laboratories (standards)</term><term>Occupational Health</term><term>Risk Assessment</term><term>Veterinary Medicine (methods)</term><term>Veterinary Medicine (standards)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Confinement de risques biologiques ()</term><term>Confinement de risques biologiques (médecine vétérinaire)</term><term>Confinement de risques biologiques (normes)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Laboratoires (normes)</term><term>Médecine vétérinaire ()</term><term>Médecine vétérinaire (normes)</term><term>Santé au travail</term><term>Services de laboratoire d'analyses médicales (normes)</term><term>Évaluation des risques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Containment of Biohazards</term><term>Veterinary Medicine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Confinement de risques biologiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Confinement de risques biologiques</term><term>Laboratoires</term><term>Médecine vétérinaire</term><term>Services de laboratoire d'analyses médicales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Clinical Laboratory Services</term><term>Containment of Biohazards</term><term>Laboratories</term><term>Veterinary Medicine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Containment of Biohazards</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Humans</term><term>Occupational Health</term><term>Risk Assessment</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Confinement de risques biologiques</term><term>Humains</term><term>Médecine vétérinaire</term><term>Santé au travail</term><term>Évaluation des risques</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">With recent outbreaks of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), anthrax, Nipah and the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, much emphasis has been placed on the rapid identification of infectious agents globally. As a result, laboratories are building capacity, conducting more advanced and sophisticated research, increasing their staff, and establishing reference collections of dangerous pathogens in an attempt to reduce the impact of infectious disease outbreaks and to characterise disease-causing agents. With this expansion, the global laboratory community has started to focus on laboratory biosafety and biosecurity in order to prevent the accidental and/or intentional release of these agents. Laboratory biosafety and biosecurity systems are used around the world to help to mitigate the risks posed by dangerous pathogens in the laboratory. Veterinary laboratories carry unique responsibilities with regard to workers and communities to handle disease-causing microorganisms safely and securely. Many microorganisms studied in veterinary laboratories not only infect animals, but also have the potential to infect humans. This paper will discuss the fundamentals of laboratory biosafety and biosecurity.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30152450</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>04</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0253-1933</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>36</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Rev. - Off. Int. Epizoot.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Biosafety and biosecurity in veterinary laboratories.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>701-709</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.20506/rst.36.2.2687</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>With recent outbreaks of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), anthrax, Nipah and the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, much emphasis has been placed on the rapid identification of infectious agents globally. As a result, laboratories are building capacity, conducting more advanced and sophisticated research, increasing their staff, and establishing reference collections of dangerous pathogens in an attempt to reduce the impact of infectious disease outbreaks and to characterise disease-causing agents. With this expansion, the global laboratory community has started to focus on laboratory biosafety and biosecurity in order to prevent the accidental and/or intentional release of these agents. Laboratory biosafety and biosecurity systems are used around the world to help to mitigate the risks posed by dangerous pathogens in the laboratory. Veterinary laboratories carry unique responsibilities with regard to workers and communities to handle disease-causing microorganisms safely and securely. Many microorganisms studied in veterinary laboratories not only infect animals, but also have the potential to infect humans. This paper will discuss the fundamentals of laboratory biosafety and biosecurity.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brass</LastName><ForeName>V H</ForeName><Initials>VH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Astuto-Gribble</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Finley</LastName><ForeName>M R</ForeName><Initials>MR</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Rev Sci Tech</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8712301</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0253-1933</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D064790" MajorTopicYN="N">Clinical Laboratory Services</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003264" MajorTopicYN="N">Containment of Biohazards</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="N">standards</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007753" MajorTopicYN="N">Laboratories</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016272" MajorTopicYN="Y">Occupational Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018570" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Assessment</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014730" MajorTopicYN="N">Veterinary Medicine</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherAbstract Type="Publisher" Language="fre"><AbstractText>Suite aux nombreux foyers récents dus à divers agents pathogènes (coronavirus responsable du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient [MERS-CoV], agent de la fièvre charbonneuse, virus Nipah, virus de l’influenza aviaire hautement pathogène), la nécessité d’identifier rapidement les agents pathogènes en n’importe quel endroit de la planète est désormais au centre des préoccupations. Par conséquent, les efforts des laboratoires sont axés sur le renforcement des capacités, la conduite de travaux de recherche de pointe de plus en plus spécialisés, l’accroissement des effectifs et l’élaboration de référentiels d’agents pathogènes dangereux dans le but de réduire l’impact des foyers de maladies infectieuses et de caractériser les agents responsables de ces maladies. Dans ce contexte d’activité accrue, le réseau international des laboratoires a commencé à accorder une grande importance aux questions de biosûreté et de biosécurité afin de se prémunir contre le risque de libération accidentelle et/ou délibérée de ces agents pathogènes. Les systèmes de biosécurité et de biosûreté sont appliqués dans le monde entier pour contribuer à l’atténuation des risques liés aux agents pathogènes dangereux détenus par les laboratoires. Les laboratoires vétérinaires ont à l’égard de leur personnel et de la société tout entière la responsabilité majeure de garantir la sécurité et la sûreté de la manipulation des microorganismes pathogènes. En plus d’infecter les animaux, nombre des microorganismes analysés dans les laboratoires vétérinaires ont également un potentiel zoonotique. Les auteurs examinent les aspects essentiels de la biosécurité et de la biosûreté au laboratoire.</AbstractText></OtherAbstract><OtherAbstract Type="Publisher" Language="spa"><AbstractText>Los recientes brotes de coronavirus del síndrome respiratorio de Oriente Medio (MERS-CoV), carbunco bacteridiano, virus de Nipah y virus de la influenza aviar altamente patógena han llevado a hacer especial hincapié en la rápida identificación de agentes infecciosos a escala mundial. Obrando en consecuencia, los laboratorios están dotándose de medios de acción, llevando a cabo investigaciones más avanzadas y sofisticadas, reforzando su plantilla y creando colecciones de referencia de patógenos peligrosos con la voluntad de reducir los efectos de los brotes infecciosos y caracterizar a los agentes patógenos. Al mismo tiempo, en todo el mundo los profesionales del ramo han empezado a prestar atención a la seguridad y la protección biológicas en el laboratorio, con el fin de prevenir toda liberación accidental y/o deliberada de los mencionados agentes. Los laboratorios del mundo entero emplean sistemas de seguridad y protección biológicas como elemento auxiliar para reducir los riesgos derivados de la presencia de patógenos peligrosos en sus instalaciones. Los laboratorios veterinarios tienen una especial responsabilidad para con los trabajadores y las poblaciones por lo que respecta a la manipulación de microorganismos patógenos en las debidas condiciones de seguridad y protección. Muchos de los microorganismos estudiados en los laboratorios veterinarios infectan no solo a los animales, sino también, en potencia, al ser humano. Los autores examinan los aspectos fundamentales de la seguridad y la protección biológicas en laboratorio.</AbstractText></OtherAbstract><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Biosecurite</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Communication du risque</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Controle</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Evaluation du risque</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Gestion du risque</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Laboratoire veterinaire</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Renforcement des capacites</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Risque biologique</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Surete biologique</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2018</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2018</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30152450</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.20506/rst.36.2.2687</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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