SArKS: de novo discovery of gene expression regulatory motif sites and domains by suffix array kernel smoothing.
Identifieur interne : 000599 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000598; suivant : 000600SArKS: de novo discovery of gene expression regulatory motif sites and domains by suffix array kernel smoothing.
Auteurs : Dennis C. Wylie [États-Unis] ; Hans A. Hofmann [États-Unis] ; Boris V. Zemelman [États-Unis]Source :
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) [ 1367-4811 ] ; 2019.
Abstract
We set out to develop an algorithm that can mine differential gene expression data to identify candidate cell type-specific DNA regulatory sequences. Differential expression is usually quantified as a continuous score-fold-change, test-statistic, P-value-comparing biological classes. Unlike existing approaches, our de novo strategy, termed SArKS, applies non-parametric kernel smoothing to uncover promoter motif sites that correlate with elevated differential expression scores. SArKS detects motif k-mers by smoothing sequence scores over sequence similarity. A second round of smoothing over spatial proximity reveals multi-motif domains (MMDs). Discovered motif sites can then be merged or extended based on adjacency within MMDs. False positive rates are estimated and controlled by permutation testing.
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz198
PubMed: 30903136
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We set out to develop an algorithm that can mine differential gene expression data to identify candidate cell type-specific DNA regulatory sequences. Differential expression is usually quantified as a continuous score-fold-change, test-statistic, P-value-comparing biological classes. Unlike existing approaches, our de novo strategy, termed SArKS, applies non-parametric kernel smoothing to uncover promoter motif sites that correlate with elevated differential expression scores. SArKS detects motif k-mers by smoothing sequence scores over sequence similarity. A second round of smoothing over spatial proximity reveals multi-motif domains (MMDs). Discovered motif sites can then be merged or extended based on adjacency within MMDs. False positive rates are estimated and controlled by permutation testing.</div>
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<Title>Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>SArKS: de novo discovery of gene expression regulatory motif sites and domains by suffix array kernel smoothing.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="MOTIVATION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">We set out to develop an algorithm that can mine differential gene expression data to identify candidate cell type-specific DNA regulatory sequences. Differential expression is usually quantified as a continuous score-fold-change, test-statistic, P-value-comparing biological classes. Unlike existing approaches, our de novo strategy, termed SArKS, applies non-parametric kernel smoothing to uncover promoter motif sites that correlate with elevated differential expression scores. SArKS detects motif k-mers by smoothing sequence scores over sequence similarity. A second round of smoothing over spatial proximity reveals multi-motif domains (MMDs). Discovered motif sites can then be merged or extended based on adjacency within MMDs. False positive rates are estimated and controlled by permutation testing.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We applied SArKS to published gene expression data representing distinct neocortical neuron classes in Mus musculus and interneuron developmental states in Homo sapiens. When benchmarked against several existing algorithms using a cross-validation procedure, SArKS identified larger motif sets that formed the basis for regression models with higher correlative power.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION" NlmCategory="METHODS">https://github.com/denniscwylie/sarks.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wylie</LastName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute for Neuroscience, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Learning and Memory, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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