Identification of aptamers against the DNA template for in vitro transcription of the HIV-1 TAR element.
Identifieur interne : 002713 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002712; suivant : 002714Identification of aptamers against the DNA template for in vitro transcription of the HIV-1 TAR element.
Auteurs : C. Boiziau ; E. Dausse ; R. Mishra ; F. Ducongé ; J J ToulméSource :
- Antisense & nucleic acid drug development [ 1087-2906 ] ; 1997.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Base Composition, Base Sequence, Consensus Sequence, DNA, Viral (chemistry), DNA, Viral (metabolism), HIV Long Terminal Repeat, HIV-1 (genetics), HIV-1 (metabolism), Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Oligonucleotides, Antisense (pharmacology), RNA, Viral (chemistry), RNA, Viral (metabolism), Sequence Alignment, Templates, Genetic, Transcription, Genetic (drug effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : DNA, Viral, RNA, Viral.
- chemical , metabolism : DNA, Viral, RNA, Viral.
- drug effects : Transcription, Genetic.
- genetics : HIV-1.
- metabolism : HIV-1.
- chemical , pharmacology : Oligonucleotides, Antisense.
- Base Composition, Base Sequence, Consensus Sequence, HIV Long Terminal Repeat, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Sequence Alignment, Templates, Genetic.
Abstract
We have extracted from a random population of about 10(9) oligodeoxynucleotides a series of 21-mers that are able to bind to a folded DNA 76-mer used as a template for in vitro transcription of the TAR element of the retrovirus HIV-1, by the T7 RNA polymerase. Five aptastrucs, that is, aptamers able to bind to the structure, out of 15 analyzed sequences, share the consensus motif 5'-PyGGG(TG)PyC, complementary in part to a weak double-stranded region of the target. (The parentheses indicate that either T or G is missing in one of these aptastrucs.) A dissociation constant of about 3 microM was evaluated by electrophoretic mobility shift assay for the winner sequence. Interactions between the aptastruc and the target sequences involve more than Watson-Crick base pairing of the consensus octamer. The binding is chemistry dependent. Phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides and 2'-O-methyl oligoribonucleotides derived from the selected aptastrucs exhibit a weak if any affinity for the target.
DOI: 10.1089/oli.1.1997.7.369
PubMed: 9303189
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:9303189Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Boiziau, C" sort="Boiziau, C" uniqKey="Boiziau C" first="C" last="Boiziau">C. Boiziau</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dausse, E" sort="Dausse, E" uniqKey="Dausse E" first="E" last="Dausse">E. Dausse</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mishra, R" sort="Mishra, R" uniqKey="Mishra R" first="R" last="Mishra">R. Mishra</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Duconge, F" sort="Duconge, F" uniqKey="Duconge F" first="F" last="Ducongé">F. Ducongé</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Toulme, J J" sort="Toulme, J J" uniqKey="Toulme J" first="J J" last="Toulmé">J J Toulmé</name>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Consensus Sequence</term>
<term>DNA, Viral (chemistry)</term>
<term>DNA, Viral (metabolism)</term>
<term>HIV Long Terminal Repeat</term>
<term>HIV-1 (genetics)</term>
<term>HIV-1 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides, Antisense (pharmacology)</term>
<term>RNA, Viral (chemistry)</term>
<term>RNA, Viral (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sequence Alignment</term>
<term>Templates, Genetic</term>
<term>Transcription, Genetic (drug effects)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Viral</term>
<term>RNA, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Viral</term>
<term>RNA, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Transcription, Genetic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV-1</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV-1</term>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Consensus Sequence</term>
<term>HIV Long Terminal Repeat</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We have extracted from a random population of about 10(9) oligodeoxynucleotides a series of 21-mers that are able to bind to a folded DNA 76-mer used as a template for in vitro transcription of the TAR element of the retrovirus HIV-1, by the T7 RNA polymerase. Five aptastrucs, that is, aptamers able to bind to the structure, out of 15 analyzed sequences, share the consensus motif 5'-PyGGG(TG)PyC, complementary in part to a weak double-stranded region of the target. (The parentheses indicate that either T or G is missing in one of these aptastrucs.) A dissociation constant of about 3 microM was evaluated by electrophoretic mobility shift assay for the winner sequence. Interactions between the aptastruc and the target sequences involve more than Watson-Crick base pairing of the consensus octamer. The binding is chemistry dependent. Phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides and 2'-O-methyl oligoribonucleotides derived from the selected aptastrucs exhibit a weak if any affinity for the target.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Identification of aptamers against the DNA template for in vitro transcription of the HIV-1 TAR element.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>369-80</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>We have extracted from a random population of about 10(9) oligodeoxynucleotides a series of 21-mers that are able to bind to a folded DNA 76-mer used as a template for in vitro transcription of the TAR element of the retrovirus HIV-1, by the T7 RNA polymerase. Five aptastrucs, that is, aptamers able to bind to the structure, out of 15 analyzed sequences, share the consensus motif 5'-PyGGG(TG)PyC, complementary in part to a weak double-stranded region of the target. (The parentheses indicate that either T or G is missing in one of these aptastrucs.) A dissociation constant of about 3 microM was evaluated by electrophoretic mobility shift assay for the winner sequence. Interactions between the aptastruc and the target sequences involve more than Watson-Crick base pairing of the consensus octamer. The binding is chemistry dependent. Phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides and 2'-O-methyl oligoribonucleotides derived from the selected aptastrucs exhibit a weak if any affinity for the target.</AbstractText>
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