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Mutagenic potential of guanine N2 adducts of butadiene mono- and diolepoxide.

Identifieur interne : 002602 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002601; suivant : 002603

Mutagenic potential of guanine N2 adducts of butadiene mono- and diolepoxide.

Auteurs : J R Carmical ; M. Zhang ; L. Nechev ; C M Harris ; T M Harris ; R S Lloyd

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10649962

English descriptors

Abstract

To explore the role of guanine N(2) adducts of stereoisomeric butadiene metabolites in butadiene-induced mutagenesis, 11-mer deoxyoligonucleotides were prepared containing adducts of (R)- and (S)-monoepoxide and (R,R)- and (S,S)-diolepoxide. These adducted oligonucleotides were utilized in both in vivo and in vitro experiments designed to examine the mutagenic potency of each and their replication by Escherichia coli polymerases. Each of the four adducted deoxyoligonucleotides was ligated into a single-stranded M13mp7L2 vector and transfected into E. coli. The resulting plaques were screened for misincorporation at position 2 of the N-ras 12 codon. Although the mutagenic frequencies were low, different relative mutagenicities of the various stereoisomers were discernible. In addition, the biological effects of each adduct on the three major E. coli polymerases were determined via primer extension assays. The adducted 11-mers were ligated into a 60-mer linear DNA molecule to provide a sufficiently long template for primer elongation. All four guanine adducts were determined to be blocking to each of the three polymerases via primer extension assays.

DOI: 10.1021/tx9901332
PubMed: 10649962

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:10649962

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Departments of Preventative Medicine and Community Health and Sealy Center for Molecular Science, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Codon</term>
<term>DNA Adducts (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA Replication</term>
<term>DNA, Circular (metabolism)</term>
<term>DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Epoxy Compounds (metabolism)</term>
<term>Epoxy Compounds (toxicity)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (enzymology)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (metabolism)</term>
<term>Genes, ras</term>
<term>Glycols</term>
<term>Guanine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Guanine (toxicity)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Mutagens (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mutagens (toxicity)</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides (chemical synthesis)</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides (metabolism)</term>
<term>Stereoisomerism</term>
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<term>Transfection</term>
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<term>DNA Adducts</term>
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<term>Butadienes</term>
<term>DNA, Circular</term>
<term>DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase</term>
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<term>Oligonucleotides</term>
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<term>Genes, ras</term>
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<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To explore the role of guanine N(2) adducts of stereoisomeric butadiene metabolites in butadiene-induced mutagenesis, 11-mer deoxyoligonucleotides were prepared containing adducts of (R)- and (S)-monoepoxide and (R,R)- and (S,S)-diolepoxide. These adducted oligonucleotides were utilized in both in vivo and in vitro experiments designed to examine the mutagenic potency of each and their replication by Escherichia coli polymerases. Each of the four adducted deoxyoligonucleotides was ligated into a single-stranded M13mp7L2 vector and transfected into E. coli. The resulting plaques were screened for misincorporation at position 2 of the N-ras 12 codon. Although the mutagenic frequencies were low, different relative mutagenicities of the various stereoisomers were discernible. In addition, the biological effects of each adduct on the three major E. coli polymerases were determined via primer extension assays. The adducted 11-mers were ligated into a 60-mer linear DNA molecule to provide a sufficiently long template for primer elongation. All four guanine adducts were determined to be blocking to each of the three polymerases via primer extension assays.</div>
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<AbstractText>To explore the role of guanine N(2) adducts of stereoisomeric butadiene metabolites in butadiene-induced mutagenesis, 11-mer deoxyoligonucleotides were prepared containing adducts of (R)- and (S)-monoepoxide and (R,R)- and (S,S)-diolepoxide. These adducted oligonucleotides were utilized in both in vivo and in vitro experiments designed to examine the mutagenic potency of each and their replication by Escherichia coli polymerases. Each of the four adducted deoxyoligonucleotides was ligated into a single-stranded M13mp7L2 vector and transfected into E. coli. The resulting plaques were screened for misincorporation at position 2 of the N-ras 12 codon. Although the mutagenic frequencies were low, different relative mutagenicities of the various stereoisomers were discernible. In addition, the biological effects of each adduct on the three major E. coli polymerases were determined via primer extension assays. The adducted 11-mers were ligated into a 60-mer linear DNA molecule to provide a sufficiently long template for primer elongation. All four guanine adducts were determined to be blocking to each of the three polymerases via primer extension assays.</AbstractText>
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