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IWoCS: analyzing ribosomal intergenic transcribed spacers configuration and taxonomic relationships.

Identifieur interne : 002288 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002287; suivant : 002289

IWoCS: analyzing ribosomal intergenic transcribed spacers configuration and taxonomic relationships.

Auteurs : Giuseppe D'Auria ; Ravindra Pushker ; Francisco Rodriguez-Valera

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16403794

English descriptors

Abstract

Lately the use of 16S-23S Intergenic Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequences for bacterial typing purposes has increased. The presence of conserved regions like tRNA genes or boxes together with hypervariable regions allows performing intraspecific discrimination of very close bacterial strains. On the other hand this mosaic of variability makes the ITS a sequence difficult to analyze and compare.

DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btk033
PubMed: 16403794

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:16403794

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">IWoCS: analyzing ribosomal intergenic transcribed spacers configuration and taxonomic relationships.</title>
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<name sortKey="D Auria, Giuseppe" sort="D Auria, Giuseppe" uniqKey="D Auria G" first="Giuseppe" last="D'Auria">Giuseppe D'Auria</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Evolutionary Genomics Group and Division de Microbiologia, Universidad Miguel Hernandez Campus de San Juan, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain. gdauria@umh.es</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pushker, Ravindra" sort="Pushker, Ravindra" uniqKey="Pushker R" first="Ravindra" last="Pushker">Ravindra Pushker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rodriguez Valera, Francisco" sort="Rodriguez Valera, Francisco" uniqKey="Rodriguez Valera F" first="Francisco" last="Rodriguez-Valera">Francisco Rodriguez-Valera</name>
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<idno type="doi">10.1093/bioinformatics/btk033</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en">IWoCS: analyzing ribosomal intergenic transcribed spacers configuration and taxonomic relationships.</title>
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<name sortKey="D Auria, Giuseppe" sort="D Auria, Giuseppe" uniqKey="D Auria G" first="Giuseppe" last="D'Auria">Giuseppe D'Auria</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Evolutionary Genomics Group and Division de Microbiologia, Universidad Miguel Hernandez Campus de San Juan, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain. gdauria@umh.es</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pushker, Ravindra" sort="Pushker, Ravindra" uniqKey="Pushker R" first="Ravindra" last="Pushker">Ravindra Pushker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rodriguez Valera, Francisco" sort="Rodriguez Valera, Francisco" uniqKey="Rodriguez Valera F" first="Francisco" last="Rodriguez-Valera">Francisco Rodriguez-Valera</name>
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<title level="j">Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1367-4803</idno>
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<term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Conserved Sequence</term>
<term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer (genetics)</term>
<term>Databases, Genetic</term>
<term>Expressed Sequence Tags</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>RNA, Bacterial (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S (classification)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 23S (classification)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 23S (genetics)</term>
<term>Sequence Alignment (methods)</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, RNA (methods)</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</term>
<term>Software</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
<term>Transcription, Genetic (genetics)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en">
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 23S</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</term>
<term>RNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 23S</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Transcription, Genetic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sequence Alignment</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, RNA</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Conserved Sequence</term>
<term>Databases, Genetic</term>
<term>Expressed Sequence Tags</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</term>
<term>Software</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lately the use of 16S-23S Intergenic Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequences for bacterial typing purposes has increased. The presence of conserved regions like tRNA genes or boxes together with hypervariable regions allows performing intraspecific discrimination of very close bacterial strains. On the other hand this mosaic of variability makes the ITS a sequence difficult to analyze and compare.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">16403794</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">1367-4803</ISSN>
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<Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
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<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Bioinformatics</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>IWoCS: analyzing ribosomal intergenic transcribed spacers configuration and taxonomic relationships.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="MOTIVATION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Lately the use of 16S-23S Intergenic Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequences for bacterial typing purposes has increased. The presence of conserved regions like tRNA genes or boxes together with hypervariable regions allows performing intraspecific discrimination of very close bacterial strains. On the other hand this mosaic of variability makes the ITS a sequence difficult to analyze and compare.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A software to study ITSs by a Word Count based System (IWoCS) is proposed. A large dataset of ITS was created (comprising 7355 sequences). A database indicating all the occurrences of possible n-mers (tags), describing each ITS sequence, was created (with n going from 5 to 13) including 32 061 819 entries. The database allows to analyze ITS sequences submitted by users using a web-based interface. The abundance in the database of each n-mer is given in a one-base sliding frame. A dominance plot reflects how common the tags are within different taxonomic levels. The obtained profile identifies highly repeated tags as evolutionarily conserved regions (like tRNA or boxes) or low frequency tags as regions specifically associated to taxonomic groups. The study of the dominance and abundance profiles combined with the taxonomy reports provides a novel tool for the use of the ITS in bacteria typing and identification.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="AVAILABILITY" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The database is freely accessible at http://egg.umh.es/iwocs/.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>D'Auria</LastName>
<ForeName>Giuseppe</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Evolutionary Genomics Group and Division de Microbiologia, Universidad Miguel Hernandez Campus de San Juan, 03550 San Juan de Alicante, Spain. gdauria@umh.es</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Pushker</LastName>
<ForeName>Ravindra</ForeName>
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<LastName>Rodriguez-Valera</LastName>
<ForeName>Francisco</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
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<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Bioinformatics</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9808944</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1367-4803</ISSNLinking>
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<ChemicalList>
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<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D021903">DNA, Ribosomal Spacer</NameOfSubstance>
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<DescriptorName UI="D030541" MajorTopicYN="Y">Databases, Genetic</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012329" MajorTopicYN="N">RNA, Bacterial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012336" MajorTopicYN="N">RNA, Ribosomal, 16S</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012338" MajorTopicYN="N">RNA, Ribosomal, 23S</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016415" MajorTopicYN="N">Sequence Alignment</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D014158" MajorTopicYN="N">Transcription, Genetic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
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