Evidence for camel-to-human transmission of MERS coronavirus.
Identifieur interne : 001945 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001944; suivant : 001946Evidence for camel-to-human transmission of MERS coronavirus.
Auteurs : Esam I. Azhar ; Sherif A. El-Kafrawy ; Suha A. Farraj ; Ahmed M. Hassan ; Muneera S. Al-Saeed ; Anwar M. Hashem ; Tariq A. MadaniSource :
- The New England journal of medicine [ 1533-4406 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Animals, Camelus (virology), Coronavirus (genetics), Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Genome, Viral, Humans, Male, Middle East, Nose (virology), RNA, Viral (isolation & purification), Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Saudi Arabia, Zoonoses (transmission).
- MESH :
- chemical , isolation & purification : RNA, Viral.
- genetics : Coronavirus.
- isolation & purification : Coronavirus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- virology : Camelus, Nose.
- Adult, Animals, Genome, Viral, Humans, Male, Middle East, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract
We describe the isolation and sequencing of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) obtained from a dromedary camel and from a patient who died of laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection after close contact with camels that had rhinorrhea. Nasal swabs collected from the patient and from one of his nine camels were positive for MERS-CoV RNA. In addition, MERS-CoV was isolated from the patient and the camel. The full genome sequences of the two isolates were identical. Serologic data indicated that MERS-CoV was circulating in the camels but not in the patient before the human infection occurred. These data suggest that this fatal case of human MERS-CoV infection was transmitted through close contact with an infected camel.
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1401505
PubMed: 24896817
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:24896817Le document en format XML
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El-Kafrawy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Farraj, Suha A" sort="Farraj, Suha A" uniqKey="Farraj S" first="Suha A" last="Farraj">Suha A. Farraj</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hassan, Ahmed M" sort="Hassan, Ahmed M" uniqKey="Hassan A" first="Ahmed M" last="Hassan">Ahmed M. Hassan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Saeed, Muneera S" sort="Al Saeed, Muneera S" uniqKey="Al Saeed M" first="Muneera S" last="Al-Saeed">Muneera S. Al-Saeed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hashem, Anwar M" sort="Hashem, Anwar M" uniqKey="Hashem A" first="Anwar M" last="Hashem">Anwar M. Hashem</name></author><author><name sortKey="Madani, Tariq A" sort="Madani, Tariq A" uniqKey="Madani T" first="Tariq A" last="Madani">Tariq A. Madani</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24896817</idno><idno type="pmid">24896817</idno><idno type="doi">10.1056/NEJMoa1401505</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001945</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001945</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Evidence for camel-to-human transmission of MERS coronavirus.</title><author><name sortKey="Azhar, Esam I" sort="Azhar, Esam I" uniqKey="Azhar E" first="Esam I" last="Azhar">Esam I. Azhar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences (E.I.A.), Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center (E.I.A., S.A.E., S.A.F., A.M. Hassan, M.S.A., A.M. Hashem), and the Departments of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology (A.M. Hashem) and Medicine (T.A.M.), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="El Kafrawy, Sherif A" sort="El Kafrawy, Sherif A" uniqKey="El Kafrawy S" first="Sherif A" last="El-Kafrawy">Sherif A. El-Kafrawy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Farraj, Suha A" sort="Farraj, Suha A" uniqKey="Farraj S" first="Suha A" last="Farraj">Suha A. Farraj</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hassan, Ahmed M" sort="Hassan, Ahmed M" uniqKey="Hassan A" first="Ahmed M" last="Hassan">Ahmed M. Hassan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Saeed, Muneera S" sort="Al Saeed, Muneera S" uniqKey="Al Saeed M" first="Muneera S" last="Al-Saeed">Muneera S. Al-Saeed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hashem, Anwar M" sort="Hashem, Anwar M" uniqKey="Hashem A" first="Anwar M" last="Hashem">Anwar M. Hashem</name></author><author><name sortKey="Madani, Tariq A" sort="Madani, Tariq A" uniqKey="Madani T" first="Tariq A" last="Madani">Tariq A. Madani</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The New England journal of medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1533-4406</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Animals</term><term>Camelus (virology)</term><term>Coronavirus (genetics)</term><term>Coronavirus (isolation & purification)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Genome, Viral</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle East</term><term>Nose (virology)</term><term>RNA, Viral (isolation & purification)</term><term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</term><term>Saudi Arabia</term><term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>RNA, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Camelus</term><term>Nose</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Animals</term><term>Genome, Viral</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle East</term><term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</term><term>Saudi Arabia</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We describe the isolation and sequencing of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) obtained from a dromedary camel and from a patient who died of laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection after close contact with camels that had rhinorrhea. Nasal swabs collected from the patient and from one of his nine camels were positive for MERS-CoV RNA. In addition, MERS-CoV was isolated from the patient and the camel. The full genome sequences of the two isolates were identical. Serologic data indicated that MERS-CoV was circulating in the camels but not in the patient before the human infection occurred. These data suggest that this fatal case of human MERS-CoV infection was transmitted through close contact with an infected camel. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24896817</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1533-4406</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>370</Volume><Issue>26</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Jun</Month><Day>26</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The New England journal of medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>N. Engl. J. Med.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Evidence for camel-to-human transmission of MERS coronavirus.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2499-505</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1056/NEJMoa1401505</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>We describe the isolation and sequencing of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) obtained from a dromedary camel and from a patient who died of laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection after close contact with camels that had rhinorrhea. Nasal swabs collected from the patient and from one of his nine camels were positive for MERS-CoV RNA. In addition, MERS-CoV was isolated from the patient and the camel. The full genome sequences of the two isolates were identical. Serologic data indicated that MERS-CoV was circulating in the camels but not in the patient before the human infection occurred. These data suggest that this fatal case of human MERS-CoV infection was transmitted through close contact with an infected camel. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Azhar</LastName><ForeName>Esam I</ForeName><Initials>EI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences (E.I.A.), Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center (E.I.A., S.A.E., S.A.F., A.M. Hassan, M.S.A., A.M. Hashem), and the Departments of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology (A.M. Hashem) and Medicine (T.A.M.), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>El-Kafrawy</LastName><ForeName>Sherif A</ForeName><Initials>SA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Farraj</LastName><ForeName>Suha A</ForeName><Initials>SA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hassan</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Saeed</LastName><ForeName>Muneera S</ForeName><Initials>MS</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hashem</LastName><ForeName>Anwar M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Madani</LastName><ForeName>Tariq A</ForeName><Initials>TA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D002363">Case Reports</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>04</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>N Engl J Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0255562</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0028-4793</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012367">RNA, Viral</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 2;371(14):1360</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25271614</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 2;371(14):1359-60</RefSource><PMID Version="1">25271615</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002162" MajorTopicYN="N">Camelus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017934" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016679" MajorTopicYN="N">Genome, Viral</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008877" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle East</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009666" MajorTopicYN="N">Nose</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012367" MajorTopicYN="N">RNA, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020133" MajorTopicYN="N">Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012529" MajorTopicYN="N">Saudi Arabia</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonoses</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24896817</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1056/NEJMoa1401505</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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