Novel respiratory viruses: what should the clinician be alert for?
Identifieur interne : 001764 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001763; suivant : 001765Novel respiratory viruses: what should the clinician be alert for?
Auteurs : Brendan Payne ; Richard BellamySource :
- Clinical medicine (London, England) [ 1473-4893 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Humans, Influenza A virus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Poultry, RNA Virus Infections (diagnosis), RNA Virus Infections (physiopathology), RNA Virus Infections (virology), Respiratory Tract Diseases (diagnosis), Respiratory Tract Diseases (physiopathology), Respiratory Tract Diseases (virology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Zoonoses.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : RNA Virus Infections, Respiratory Tract Diseases.
- physiopathology : RNA Virus Infections, Respiratory Tract Diseases.
- virology : RNA Virus Infections, Respiratory Tract Diseases.
- Animals, Humans, Influenza A virus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Poultry, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Zoonoses.
Abstract
Since 1990, several novel respiratory viruses affecting humans have been described. In this review, we focus on three pathogens that have caused significant human mortality and raise important public health concerns: severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-coronavirus, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-coronavirus and avian influenza A viruses (H5N1 and H7N9). Novel respiratory viruses have the potential to instil fear in the public and physicians alike if they are associated with a high case fatality rate. Those viruses with a significant potential for onward human-to-human transmission (including in healthcare settings) might present significant challenges for national public health services and local hospital infection control.
DOI: 10.7861/clinmedicine.14-6-s12
PubMed: 25468912
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In this review, we focus on three pathogens that have caused significant human mortality and raise important public health concerns: severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-coronavirus, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-coronavirus and avian influenza A viruses (H5N1 and H7N9). Novel respiratory viruses have the potential to instil fear in the public and physicians alike if they are associated with a high case fatality rate. Those viruses with a significant potential for onward human-to-human transmission (including in healthcare settings) might present significant challenges for national public health services and local hospital infection control. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25468912</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>03</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1473-4893</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>14 Suppl 6</Volume><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Dec</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Clinical medicine (London, England)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Clin Med (Lond)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Novel respiratory viruses: what should the clinician be alert for?</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>s12-6</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.7861/clinmedicine.14-6-s12</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Since 1990, several novel respiratory viruses affecting humans have been described. In this review, we focus on three pathogens that have caused significant human mortality and raise important public health concerns: severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-coronavirus, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-coronavirus and avian influenza A viruses (H5N1 and H7N9). Novel respiratory viruses have the potential to instil fear in the public and physicians alike if they are associated with a high case fatality rate. Those viruses with a significant potential for onward human-to-human transmission (including in healthcare settings) might present significant challenges for national public health services and local hospital infection control. </AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2014 Royal College of Physicians.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Payne</LastName><ForeName>Brendan</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Clinical Infection, James Cook University Hospital, UK and Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK brendan.payne@newcastle.ac.uk.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bellamy</LastName><ForeName>Richard</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Clin Med (Lond)</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101092853</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1470-2118</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009980" MajorTopicYN="Y">Influenza A virus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D065207" MajorTopicYN="Y">Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011200" MajorTopicYN="N">Poultry</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012327" MajorTopicYN="Y">RNA Virus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012140" MajorTopicYN="Y">Respiratory Tract Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D045169" MajorTopicYN="Y">Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonoses</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">H5N1</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">H7N9</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">MERS-CoV</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">SARS-CoV</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">avian influenza</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">coronavirus</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25468912</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">14/Suppl_6/s12</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.7861/clinmedicine.14-6-s12</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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