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Burden of acute respiratory disease of epidemic and pandemic potential in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: A literature review.

Identifieur interne : 000F42 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000F41; suivant : 000F43

Burden of acute respiratory disease of epidemic and pandemic potential in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: A literature review.

Auteurs : A. Abubakar ; M. Malik ; R G Pebody ; A A Elkholy ; W. Khan ; A. Bellos ; P. Mala

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27714746

English descriptors

Abstract

There are gaps in the knowledge about the burden of severe respiratory disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). This literature review was therefore conducted to describe the burden of epidemicand pandemic-prone acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the Region which may help in the development of evidence-based disease prevention and control policies. Relevant published and unpublished reports were identified from searches of various databases; 83 documents fulfilled the search criteria. The infections identified included: ARI, avian influenza A(H5N1), influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection. Pneumonia and ARIs were leading causes of disease and death in the Region. Influenza A(H1N1) was an important cause of morbidity during the 2009 pandemic. This review provides a descriptive summary of the burden of acute respiratory diseases in the Region, but there still remains a lack of necessary data.

PubMed: 27714746

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pubmed:27714746

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There are gaps in the knowledge about the burden of severe respiratory disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). This literature review was therefore conducted to describe the burden of epidemicand pandemic-prone acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the Region which may help in the development of evidence-based disease prevention and control policies. Relevant published and unpublished reports were identified from searches of various databases; 83 documents fulfilled the search criteria. The infections identified included: ARI, avian influenza A(H5N1), influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection. Pneumonia and ARIs were leading causes of disease and death in the Region. Influenza A(H1N1) was an important cause of morbidity during the 2009 pandemic. This review provides a descriptive summary of the burden of acute respiratory diseases in the Region, but there still remains a lack of necessary data.</div>
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<Title>Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit</Title>
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<AbstractText>There are gaps in the knowledge about the burden of severe respiratory disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR). This literature review was therefore conducted to describe the burden of epidemicand pandemic-prone acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the Region which may help in the development of evidence-based disease prevention and control policies. Relevant published and unpublished reports were identified from searches of various databases; 83 documents fulfilled the search criteria. The infections identified included: ARI, avian influenza A(H5N1), influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection. Pneumonia and ARIs were leading causes of disease and death in the Region. Influenza A(H1N1) was an important cause of morbidity during the 2009 pandemic. This review provides a descriptive summary of the burden of acute respiratory diseases in the Region, but there still remains a lack of necessary data.</AbstractText>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
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<AbstractText>عبء الأمراض التنفسية الحادة القادرة على إحداث أوبئة محلية وعالمية في إقليم شرق المتوسط: مراجعة أدبيات.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText>عبدي ناصر أبو بكر، مامونور مالك، ريتشارد بيبودي، أمجد الخولي، واثق خان، آنا بلوس، بيتر مالا.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText>توضح هذه المراجعة عبء الأمراض التنفسية الحادة القابلة لإحداث أوبئة محلية وعالمية في إقليم شرق المتوسط لمنظمة الصحة العالمية، وتهدف إلى المساعدة في تطوير سياسات وبرامج تستند إلى الأدلة للوقاية من هذه الأمراض ومكافحتها. تعرفنا عى تقارير منشورة وغر منشورة ذات صلة بالموضوع من عمليات بحث في قواعد بيانات Medline و CAB و EMBASE. ولقد حقق معايرَ البحث ما مجموعه 83 وثيقة. وحدِّدت أربع مجموعات رئيسية من الأمراض قادرة عى إحداث أوبئة: الأمراض التنفسية الحادة، وإنفلونزا الطيور A(H5N1)، وإنفلونزا A(H1N1)pdm09، والمتلازمة التنفسية الرق أوسطية لفروس كورونا. الالتهاب الرئوي والأمراض التنفسية الحادة هي الأسباب الرئيسية للمرض والوفاة في الإقليم. خال وباء عام 2009 كانت الإنفلونزا A(H1N1) أحد أهم أسباب المراضة. عى الرغم من أن هذه المراجعة تقدم ملخصاً وصفياً لمعدلات المراضة والوفيات فإن الثغرات الموجودة في المعلومات المتعلقة بعبء المرض في الإقليم يجب أن تعالج من خال تعزيز الترصد الروتيني.</AbstractText>
</OtherAbstract>
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<AbstractText>Charge des infections respiratoires aiguës à potentiel épidémique et pandémique dans la Région OMS de la Méditerranée orientale : analyse documentaire.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText>On observe des lacunes en matière de connaissances concernant la charge des maladies respiratoires sévères dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale. La présente analyse documentaire détaille la charge des infections respiratoires aiguës (IRA) à potentiel épidémique et pandémique dans la Région, ce qui peut aider à l’élaboration de politiques et programmes de prévention et de lutte contre les maladies reposant sur des données factuelles. Des articles pertinents publiés et non publiés ont été identifiés grâce à des recherches dans différentes bases de données ; 83 documents satisfaisaient à nos critères de recherche. Les infections identifiées comprenaient les infections respiratoires aiguës (IRA), la grippe aviaire A(H5N1), la grippe A(H1N1)pdm09 et l’infection par le coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (MERS-CoV). La pneumonie et les IRA constituaient les principales causes de morbidité et de mortalité dans la Région. La grippe A(H1N1) était une cause importante de morbidité durant la pandémie de 2009. Cette analyse fournit un résumé descriptif de la charge des maladies respiratoires aiguës dans la Région mais il existe toujours une lacune concernant les donneés nécessaires à cet égard.</AbstractText>
</OtherAbstract>
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<Year>2016</Year>
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