Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) associated stress among medical students at a university teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia.
Identifieur interne : 000267 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000266; suivant : 000268Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) associated stress among medical students at a university teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia.
Auteurs : Abdulkarim Al-Rabiaah ; Mohamad-Hani Temsah ; Ayman A. Al-Eyadhy ; Gamal M. Hasan ; Fahad Al-Zamil ; Sarah Al-Subaie ; Fahad Alsohime ; Amr Jamal ; Ali Alhaboob ; Basma Al-Saadi ; Ali Mohammed SomilySource :
- Journal of infection and public health [ 1876-035X ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in 2014 was associated with high public anxiety in the affected countries. Media speculations may have increased this psychological distress. The healthcare community was the most distressed because they were at the highest risk of infection. This study is the first to explore MERS-CoV epidemic impact on medical students' perception and determinants of their psychological distress during this outbreak.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.005
PubMed: 32001194
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Al-Eyadhy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hasan, Gamal M" sort="Hasan, Gamal M" uniqKey="Hasan G" first="Gamal M" last="Hasan">Gamal M. Hasan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Assiut University Children Hospital, Assiut Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Zamil, Fahad" sort="Al Zamil, Fahad" uniqKey="Al Zamil F" first="Fahad" last="Al-Zamil">Fahad Al-Zamil</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Subaie, Sarah" sort="Al Subaie, Sarah" uniqKey="Al Subaie S" first="Sarah" last="Al-Subaie">Sarah Al-Subaie</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alsohime, Fahad" sort="Alsohime, Fahad" uniqKey="Alsohime F" first="Fahad" last="Alsohime">Fahad Alsohime</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jamal, Amr" sort="Jamal, Amr" uniqKey="Jamal A" first="Amr" last="Jamal">Amr Jamal</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Family and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Evidence-Based Healthcare and Knowledge translation Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alhaboob, Ali" sort="Alhaboob, Ali" uniqKey="Alhaboob A" first="Ali" last="Alhaboob">Ali Alhaboob</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Saadi, Basma" sort="Al Saadi, Basma" uniqKey="Al Saadi B" first="Basma" last="Al-Saadi">Basma Al-Saadi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Somily, Ali Mohammed" sort="Somily, Ali Mohammed" uniqKey="Somily A" first="Ali Mohammed" last="Somily">Ali Mohammed Somily</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: somily@ksu.edu.sa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32001194</idno><idno type="pmid">32001194</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.005</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000267</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000267</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) associated stress among medical students at a university teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia.</title><author><name sortKey="Al Rabiaah, Abdulkarim" sort="Al Rabiaah, Abdulkarim" uniqKey="Al Rabiaah A" first="Abdulkarim" last="Al-Rabiaah">Abdulkarim Al-Rabiaah</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Temsah, Mohamad Hani" sort="Temsah, Mohamad Hani" uniqKey="Temsah M" first="Mohamad-Hani" last="Temsah">Mohamad-Hani Temsah</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Prince Abdullah Bin Khaled Coeliac Disease Chair, Faculty of Medicine, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Eyadhy, Ayman A" sort="Al Eyadhy, Ayman A" uniqKey="Al Eyadhy A" first="Ayman A" last="Al-Eyadhy">Ayman A. Al-Eyadhy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hasan, Gamal M" sort="Hasan, Gamal M" uniqKey="Hasan G" first="Gamal M" last="Hasan">Gamal M. Hasan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Assiut University Children Hospital, Assiut Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Zamil, Fahad" sort="Al Zamil, Fahad" uniqKey="Al Zamil F" first="Fahad" last="Al-Zamil">Fahad Al-Zamil</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Subaie, Sarah" sort="Al Subaie, Sarah" uniqKey="Al Subaie S" first="Sarah" last="Al-Subaie">Sarah Al-Subaie</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alsohime, Fahad" sort="Alsohime, Fahad" uniqKey="Alsohime F" first="Fahad" last="Alsohime">Fahad Alsohime</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jamal, Amr" sort="Jamal, Amr" uniqKey="Jamal A" first="Amr" last="Jamal">Amr Jamal</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Family and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Evidence-Based Healthcare and Knowledge translation Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alhaboob, Ali" sort="Alhaboob, Ali" uniqKey="Alhaboob A" first="Ali" last="Alhaboob">Ali Alhaboob</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Saadi, Basma" sort="Al Saadi, Basma" uniqKey="Al Saadi B" first="Basma" last="Al-Saadi">Basma Al-Saadi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Somily, Ali Mohammed" sort="Somily, Ali Mohammed" uniqKey="Somily A" first="Ali Mohammed" last="Somily">Ali Mohammed Somily</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: somily@ksu.edu.sa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of infection and public health</title><idno type="eISSN">1876-035X</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in 2014 was associated with high public anxiety in the affected countries. Media speculations may have increased this psychological distress. The healthcare community was the most distressed because they were at the highest risk of infection. This study is the first to explore MERS-CoV epidemic impact on medical students' perception and determinants of their psychological distress during this outbreak.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32001194</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>01</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1876-035X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>27</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of infection and public health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Infect Public Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) associated stress among medical students at a university teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1876-0341(20)30005-8</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.005</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in 2014 was associated with high public anxiety in the affected countries. Media speculations may have increased this psychological distress. The healthcare community was the most distressed because they were at the highest risk of infection. This study is the first to explore MERS-CoV epidemic impact on medical students' perception and determinants of their psychological distress during this outbreak.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We randomly selected and surveyed 200 students from the College of Medicine at King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A predesigned questionnaire was answered by participants, and the collected data were statistically analyzed.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">One hundred and seventy-four (87%) responded. Female students had a significantly higher mean stress level than males (P < 0.001). Participants had a mean GAD score of 2.7 ± 3.1 and a median of 2. Perceived sufficiency of information score was the highest mean and median (17.4 ± 4.2 and 18 respectively). College and hospital announcements were the most common source of information (25.4%). One hundred and thirty-four (77%) reported minimal anxiety, thirty-two (18.4%) reported mild anxiety, 8 (4.6%) reported moderate anxiety, and none of them reported severe anxiety (score >14). The stress level (as reported on 1-10 scale) shows significant correlation with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) score. We found in this study that significant predictors in our model, in terms of more significant to the least, were: an increased self-report on hygienic habits, self-reported social avoidance, the generalized anxiety score and finally being female gander while other variables including numbers of resources access, agreeing with public fear and knowledge score on MERS-CoV all were found to be non-significant. However, the number of accessed resources, as per students, has borderline significant correlation with higher self-reported anxiety from MERS-CoV.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Medical students' psychological needs during the MERS-CoV outbreak should be addressed appropriately. Our results highlight the need to establish psychological support programs for medical students during an infectious disease outbreak.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Rabiaah</LastName><ForeName>Abdulkarim</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Temsah</LastName><ForeName>Mohamad-Hani</ForeName><Initials>MH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Prince Abdullah Bin Khaled Coeliac Disease Chair, Faculty of Medicine, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Eyadhy</LastName><ForeName>Ayman A</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hasan</LastName><ForeName>Gamal M</ForeName><Initials>GM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Assiut University Children Hospital, Assiut Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Zamil</LastName><ForeName>Fahad</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Subaie</LastName><ForeName>Sarah</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alsohime</LastName><ForeName>Fahad</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jamal</LastName><ForeName>Amr</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Family and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Evidence-Based Healthcare and Knowledge translation Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alhaboob</LastName><ForeName>Ali</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Saadi</LastName><ForeName>Basma</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Somily</LastName><ForeName>Ali Mohammed</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: somily@ksu.edu.sa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>27</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Infect Public Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101487384</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1876-0341</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">MERS-CoV</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Medical students</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Psychological stress</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Saudi Arabia</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>09</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>02</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32001194</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1876-0341(20)30005-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jiph.2020.01.005</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7102651</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16717171</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2005 May;11(5):732-4</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15890131</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2012 Nov 8;367(19):1814-20</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23075143</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2012 Jun;66(4):353-60</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22624741</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Malays J Med Sci. 2005 Jul;12(2):43-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22605957</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>PLoS One. 2008;3(10):e3552</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18958167</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Clin Microbiol Infect. 2014 May;20(5):469-74</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24460984</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>CMAJ. 2004 Mar 2;170(5):793-8</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14993174</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Med Teach. 2004 Nov;26(7):657-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15763860</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dev Ctries. 2019 Oct 31;13(10):920-926</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32084023</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dev Ctries. 2016 Aug 31;10(8):845-50</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27580330</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Br J Psychiatry. 2004 Aug;185:127-33</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15286063</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2015 Feb 26;372(9):846-54</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25714162</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>BMC Infect Dis. 2019 Apr 27;19(1):351</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31029095</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Clin Med Res. 2016 Mar;14(1):7-14</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26847480</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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