Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus antibody reactors among camels in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2005.
Identifieur interne : 001816 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001815; suivant : 001817Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus antibody reactors among camels in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2005.
Auteurs : S. Alexandersen [Canada] ; G P Kobinger ; G. Soule ; U. WernerySource :
- Transboundary and emerging diseases [ 1865-1682 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Anticorps antiviraux (sang), Chameaux (virologie), Coronavirus (immunologie), Coronavirus (isolement et purification), Equus caballus, Incidence, Infections à coronavirus (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Moyen Orient, Ovis, Syndrome, Tests de neutralisation, Émirats arabes unis (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- immunologie : Coronavirus.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus.
- médecine vétérinaire : Infections à coronavirus.
- sang : Anticorps antiviraux.
- virologie : Chameaux, Infections à coronavirus.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Émirats arabes unis.
- Animaux, Equus caballus, Incidence, Moyen Orient, Ovis, Syndrome, Tests de neutralisation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antibodies, Viral (blood), Camelus (virology), Coronavirus (immunology), Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (veterinary), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Horses, Incidence, Middle East, Neutralization Tests, Sheep, Syndrome, United Arab Emirates (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, United Arab Emirates.
- immunology : Coronavirus.
- isolation & purification : Coronavirus.
- veterinary : Coronavirus Infections.
- virology : Camelus, Coronavirus Infections.
- Animals, Horses, Incidence, Middle East, Neutralization Tests, Sheep, Syndrome.
Abstract
We tested, using a low starting dilution, sequential serum samples from dromedary camels, sheep and horses collected in Dubai from February/April to October of 2005 and from dromedary camels for export/import testing between Canada and USA in 2000-2001. Using a standard Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) neutralization test, serial sera from three sheep and three horses were all negative while sera from 9 of 11 dromedary camels from Dubai were positive for antibodies supported by similar results in a MERS-CoV recombinant partial spike protein antibody ELISA. The two negative Dubai camels were both dromedary calves and remained negative over the 5 months studied. The six dromedary samples from USA and Canada were negative in both tests. These results support the recent findings that infection with MERS-CoV or a closely related virus is not a new occurrence in camels in the Middle East. Therefore, interactions of MERS-CoV at the human-animal interface may have been ongoing for several, perhaps many, years and by inference, a widespread pandemic may be less likely unless significant evolution of the virus allow accelerated infection and spread potential in the human population.
DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12212
PubMed: 24456414
Affiliations:
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Using a standard Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) neutralization test, serial sera from three sheep and three horses were all negative while sera from 9 of 11 dromedary camels from Dubai were positive for antibodies supported by similar results in a MERS-CoV recombinant partial spike protein antibody ELISA. The two negative Dubai camels were both dromedary calves and remained negative over the 5 months studied. The six dromedary samples from USA and Canada were negative in both tests. These results support the recent findings that infection with MERS-CoV or a closely related virus is not a new occurrence in camels in the Middle East. Therefore, interactions of MERS-CoV at the human-animal interface may have been ongoing for several, perhaps many, years and by inference, a widespread pandemic may be less likely unless significant evolution of the virus allow accelerated infection and spread potential in the human population. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24456414</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1865-1682</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>61</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Transboundary and emerging diseases</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Transbound Emerg Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus antibody reactors among camels in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in 2005.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>105-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/tbed.12212</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>We tested, using a low starting dilution, sequential serum samples from dromedary camels, sheep and horses collected in Dubai from February/April to October of 2005 and from dromedary camels for export/import testing between Canada and USA in 2000-2001. Using a standard Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) neutralization test, serial sera from three sheep and three horses were all negative while sera from 9 of 11 dromedary camels from Dubai were positive for antibodies supported by similar results in a MERS-CoV recombinant partial spike protein antibody ELISA. The two negative Dubai camels were both dromedary calves and remained negative over the 5 months studied. The six dromedary samples from USA and Canada were negative in both tests. These results support the recent findings that infection with MERS-CoV or a closely related virus is not a new occurrence in camels in the Middle East. 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last="Soule">G. Soule</name><name sortKey="Wernery, U" sort="Wernery, U" uniqKey="Wernery U" first="U" last="Wernery">U. Wernery</name></noCountry><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Alexandersen, S" sort="Alexandersen, S" uniqKey="Alexandersen S" first="S" last="Alexandersen">S. Alexandersen</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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