MersV1, PubMed, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 000D73

Case characteristics among Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak and non-outbreak cases in Saudi Arabia from 2012 to 2015.

Identifieur interne : 000D73 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000D72; suivant : 000D74

Case characteristics among Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak and non-outbreak cases in Saudi Arabia from 2012 to 2015.

Auteurs : F S Alhamlan [Arabie saoudite] ; M S Majumder [États-Unis] ; J S Brownstein [États-Unis] ; J. Hawkins [États-Unis] ; H M Al-Abdely [Arabie saoudite] ; A. Alzahrani [Arabie saoudite] ; D A Obaid [Arabie saoudite] ; M N Al-Ahdal [Arabie saoudite] ; A. Binsaeed [Arabie saoudite]

Source :

BMJ open [ 2044-6055 ] ; 2017.

RBID : pubmed:28082362

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control), Cross Infection (epidemiology), Cross Infection (prevention & control), Data Collection, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control), Disease Outbreaks (statistics & numerical data), Female, Fever, Health Personnel, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Infection Control (statistics & numerical data), Male, Middle Aged, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity), Population Surveillance, Risk Factors, Saudi Arabia (epidemiology), Travel.
MESH :
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection, Saudi Arabia.
- pathogenicity : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- prevention & control : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection, Disease Outbreaks.
- statistics & numerical data : Disease Outbreaks, Infection Control.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Data Collection, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Female, Fever, Health Personnel, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Middle Aged, Population Surveillance, Risk Factors, Travel.

Abstract

As of 1 November 2015, the Saudi Ministry of Health had reported 1273 cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS); among these cases, which included 9 outbreaks at several hospitals, 717 (56%) patients recovered, 14 (1%) remain hospitalised and 543 (43%) died. This study aimed to determine the epidemiological, demographic and clinical characteristics that distinguished cases of MERS contracted during outbreaks from those contracted sporadically (ie, non-outbreak) between 2012 and 2015 in Saudi Arabia.

DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011865
PubMed: 28082362

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">As of 1 November 2015, the Saudi Ministry of Health had reported 1273 cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS); among these cases, which included 9 outbreaks at several hospitals, 717 (56%) patients recovered, 14 (1%) remain hospitalised and 543 (43%) died. This study aimed to determine the epidemiological, demographic and clinical characteristics that distinguished cases of MERS contracted during outbreaks from those contracted sporadically (ie, non-outbreak) between 2012 and 2015 in Saudi Arabia.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2044-6055</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>7</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>BMJ open</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>BMJ Open</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Case characteristics among Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak and non-outbreak cases in Saudi Arabia from 2012 to 2015.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>e011865</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011865</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES">As of 1 November 2015, the Saudi Ministry of Health had reported 1273 cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS); among these cases, which included 9 outbreaks at several hospitals, 717 (56%) patients recovered, 14 (1%) remain hospitalised and 543 (43%) died. This study aimed to determine the epidemiological, demographic and clinical characteristics that distinguished cases of MERS contracted during outbreaks from those contracted sporadically (ie, non-outbreak) between 2012 and 2015 in Saudi Arabia.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN">Data from the Saudi Ministry of Health of confirmed outbreak and non-outbreak cases of MERS coronavirus (CoV) infections from September 2012 through October 2015 were abstracted and analysed. Univariate and descriptive statistical analyses were conducted, and the time between disease onset and confirmation, onset and notification and onset and death were examined.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">A total of 1250 patients (aged 0-109 years; mean, 50.825 years) were reported infected with MERS-CoV. Approximately two-thirds of all MERS cases were diagnosed in men for outbreak and non-outbreak cases. Healthcare workers comprised 22% of all MERS cases for outbreak and non-outbreak cases. Nosocomial infections comprised one-third of all Saudi MERS cases; however, nosocomial infections occurred more frequently in outbreak than non-outbreak cases (p<0.001). Patients contracting MERS during an outbreak were significantly more likely to die of MERS (p<0.001).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">To date, nosocomial infections have fuelled MERS outbreaks. Given that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a worldwide religious travel destination, localised outbreaks may have massive global implications and effective outbreak preventive measures are needed.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alhamlan</LastName>
<ForeName>F S</ForeName>
<Initials>FS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infection and Immunity, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Majumder</LastName>
<ForeName>M S</ForeName>
<Initials>MS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brownstein</LastName>
<ForeName>J S</ForeName>
<Initials>JS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Abdely</LastName>
<ForeName>H M</ForeName>
<Initials>HM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Public Health Deputy, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alzahrani</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Public Health Deputy, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Obaid</LastName>
<ForeName>D A</ForeName>
<Initials>DA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infection and Immunity, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Ahdal</LastName>
<ForeName>M N</ForeName>
<Initials>MN</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infection and Immunity, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>BinSaeed</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Public Health Deputy, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
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<CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="ErratumIn"><RefSource>BMJ Open. 2019 Jun 7;9(6):e011865corr1</RefSource>
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<CoiStatement>Conflicts of Interest: None declared.</CoiStatement>
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Case characteristics among Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak and non-outbreak cases in Saudi Arabia from 2012 to 2015.

Case characteristics among Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak and non-outbreak cases in Saudi Arabia from 2012 to 2015.

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