Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Engineering a stable CHO cell line for the expression of a MERS-coronavirus vaccine antigen.

Identifieur interne : 000935 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000934; suivant : 000936

Engineering a stable CHO cell line for the expression of a MERS-coronavirus vaccine antigen.

Auteurs : Mun Peak Nyon [États-Unis] ; Lanying Du [États-Unis] ; Chien-Te Kent Tseng [États-Unis] ; Christopher A. Seid [États-Unis] ; Jeroen Pollet [États-Unis] ; Kevin S. Naceanceno [États-Unis] ; Anurodh Agrawal [États-Unis] ; Abdullah Algaissi [États-Unis] ; Bi-Hung Peng [États-Unis] ; Wanbo Tai [États-Unis] ; Shibo Jiang [République populaire de Chine] ; Maria Elena Bottazzi [États-Unis] ; Ulrich Strych [États-Unis] ; Peter J. Hotez [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29496347

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has infected at least 2040 patients and caused 712 deaths since its first appearance in 2012, yet neither pathogen-specific therapeutics nor approved vaccines are available. To address this need, we are developing a subunit recombinant protein vaccine comprising residues 377-588 of the MERS-CoV spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD), which, when formulated with the AddaVax adjuvant, it induces a significant neutralizing antibody response and protection against MERS-CoV challenge in vaccinated animals. To prepare for the manufacture and first-in-human testing of the vaccine, we have developed a process to stably produce the recombinant MERS S377-588 protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. To accomplish this, we transfected an adherent dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cell line (adCHO) with a plasmid encoding S377-588 fused with the human IgG Fc fragment (S377-588-Fc). We then demonstrated the interleukin-2 signal peptide-directed secretion of the recombinant protein into extracellular milieu. Using a gradually increasing methotrexate (MTX) concentration to 5 μM, we increased protein yield by a factor of 40. The adCHO-expressed S377-588-Fc recombinant protein demonstrated functionality and binding specificity identical to those of the protein from transiently transfected HEK293T cells. In addition, hCD26/dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) transgenic mice vaccinated with AddaVax-adjuvanted S377-588-Fc could produce neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV and survived for at least 21 days after challenge with live MERS-CoV with no evidence of immunological toxicity or eosinophilic immune enhancement. To prepare for large scale-manufacture of the vaccine antigen, we have further developed a high-yield monoclonal suspension CHO cell line.

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.02.065
PubMed: 29496347


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pubmed:29496347

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Tai, Wanbo" sort="Tai, Wanbo" uniqKey="Tai W" first="Wanbo" last="Tai">Wanbo Tai</name>
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<name sortKey="Hotez, Peter J" sort="Hotez, Peter J" uniqKey="Hotez P" first="Peter J" last="Hotez">Peter J. Hotez</name>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Antigens, Viral (genetics)</term>
<term>Antigens, Viral (immunology)</term>
<term>CHO Cells</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (immunology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Cricetulus</term>
<term>Epitopes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Epitopes (immunology)</term>
<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Genetic Engineering</term>
<term>Genetic Vectors (genetics)</term>
<term>Immunogenicity, Vaccine</term>
<term>Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments (genetics)</term>
<term>Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments (immunology)</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (immunology)</term>
<term>Protein Processing, Post-Translational</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (immunology)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (immunology)</term>
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<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Antigènes viraux (génétique)</term>
<term>Antigènes viraux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Cellules CHO</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Expression des gènes</term>
<term>Fragments Fc des immunoglobulines (génétique)</term>
<term>Fragments Fc des immunoglobulines (immunologie)</term>
<term>Génie génétique</term>
<term>Immunogénicité des vaccins</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus ()</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Protéines recombinantes (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
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<term>Viral Vaccines</term>
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<term>Genetic Vectors</term>
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<term>Fragments Fc des immunoglobulines</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
<term>Vecteurs génétiques</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
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<term>Vaccins antiviraux</term>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>CHO Cells</term>
<term>Cricetulus</term>
<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Genetic Engineering</term>
<term>Immunogenicity, Vaccine</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Protein Processing, Post-Translational</term>
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<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Cellules CHO</term>
<term>Cricetulus</term>
<term>Expression des gènes</term>
<term>Génie génétique</term>
<term>Immunogénicité des vaccins</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has infected at least 2040 patients and caused 712 deaths since its first appearance in 2012, yet neither pathogen-specific therapeutics nor approved vaccines are available. To address this need, we are developing a subunit recombinant protein vaccine comprising residues 377-588 of the MERS-CoV spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD), which, when formulated with the AddaVax adjuvant, it induces a significant neutralizing antibody response and protection against MERS-CoV challenge in vaccinated animals. To prepare for the manufacture and first-in-human testing of the vaccine, we have developed a process to stably produce the recombinant MERS S377-588 protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. To accomplish this, we transfected an adherent dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cell line (adCHO) with a plasmid encoding S377-588 fused with the human IgG Fc fragment (S377-588-Fc). We then demonstrated the interleukin-2 signal peptide-directed secretion of the recombinant protein into extracellular milieu. Using a gradually increasing methotrexate (MTX) concentration to 5 μM, we increased protein yield by a factor of 40. The adCHO-expressed S377-588-Fc recombinant protein demonstrated functionality and binding specificity identical to those of the protein from transiently transfected HEK293T cells. In addition, hCD26/dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) transgenic mice vaccinated with AddaVax-adjuvanted S377-588-Fc could produce neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV and survived for at least 21 days after challenge with live MERS-CoV with no evidence of immunological toxicity or eosinophilic immune enhancement. To prepare for large scale-manufacture of the vaccine antigen, we have further developed a high-yield monoclonal suspension CHO cell line.</div>
</front>
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<Day>11</Day>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
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<Issue>14</Issue>
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<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<Title>Vaccine</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Engineering a stable CHO cell line for the expression of a MERS-coronavirus vaccine antigen.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has infected at least 2040 patients and caused 712 deaths since its first appearance in 2012, yet neither pathogen-specific therapeutics nor approved vaccines are available. To address this need, we are developing a subunit recombinant protein vaccine comprising residues 377-588 of the MERS-CoV spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD), which, when formulated with the AddaVax adjuvant, it induces a significant neutralizing antibody response and protection against MERS-CoV challenge in vaccinated animals. To prepare for the manufacture and first-in-human testing of the vaccine, we have developed a process to stably produce the recombinant MERS S377-588 protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. To accomplish this, we transfected an adherent dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cell line (adCHO) with a plasmid encoding S377-588 fused with the human IgG Fc fragment (S377-588-Fc). We then demonstrated the interleukin-2 signal peptide-directed secretion of the recombinant protein into extracellular milieu. Using a gradually increasing methotrexate (MTX) concentration to 5 μM, we increased protein yield by a factor of 40. The adCHO-expressed S377-588-Fc recombinant protein demonstrated functionality and binding specificity identical to those of the protein from transiently transfected HEK293T cells. In addition, hCD26/dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) transgenic mice vaccinated with AddaVax-adjuvanted S377-588-Fc could produce neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV and survived for at least 21 days after challenge with live MERS-CoV with no evidence of immunological toxicity or eosinophilic immune enhancement. To prepare for large scale-manufacture of the vaccine antigen, we have further developed a high-yield monoclonal suspension CHO cell line.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Nyon</LastName>
<ForeName>Mun Peak</ForeName>
<Initials>MP</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, USA; Department of Pediatrics, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Du</LastName>
<ForeName>Lanying</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Lindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Tseng</LastName>
<ForeName>Chien-Te Kent</ForeName>
<Initials>CK</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Immunology & Center of Biodefense and Emerging Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Seid</LastName>
<ForeName>Christopher A</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, USA; Department of Pediatrics, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Jeroen</ForeName>
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<LastName>Naceanceno</LastName>
<ForeName>Kevin S</ForeName>
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<LastName>Agrawal</LastName>
<ForeName>Anurodh</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Immunology & Center of Biodefense and Emerging Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Algaissi</LastName>
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<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Immunology & Center of Biodefense and Emerging Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Peng</LastName>
<ForeName>Bi-Hung</ForeName>
<Initials>BH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Immunology & Center of Biodefense and Emerging Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Tai</LastName>
<ForeName>Wanbo</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Jiang</LastName>
<ForeName>Shibo</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Lindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA; Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOE/MOH, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Bottazzi</LastName>
<ForeName>Maria Elena</ForeName>
<Initials>ME</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, USA; Department of Pediatrics, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: bottazzi@bcm.edu.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Strych</LastName>
<ForeName>Ulrich</ForeName>
<Initials>U</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, USA; Department of Pediatrics, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<LastName>Hotez</LastName>
<ForeName>Peter J</ForeName>
<Initials>PJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, USA; Department of Pediatrics, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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