Hosts and Sources of Endemic Human Coronaviruses.
Identifieur interne : 000896 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000895; suivant : 000897Hosts and Sources of Endemic Human Coronaviruses.
Auteurs : Victor M. Corman [Allemagne] ; Doreen Muth [Allemagne] ; Daniela Niemeyer [Allemagne] ; Christian Drosten [Allemagne]Source :
- Advances in virus research [ 1557-8399 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Coronavirus (), Coronavirus (physiologie), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (physiologie), Humains, Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Interactions hôte-pathogène, Maladies endémiques, Phylogénie, Spécificité d'hôte, Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virologie).
- MESH :
- physiologie : Coronavirus, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- virologie : Infections à coronavirus, Zoonoses.
- Animaux, Coronavirus, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Humains, Infections à coronavirus, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Maladies endémiques, Phylogénie, Spécificité d'hôte, Zoonoses.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Coronavirus (classification), Coronavirus (physiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Endemic Diseases, Host Specificity, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (classification), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (physiology), Phylogeny, Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virology).
- MESH :
- classification : Coronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- physiology : Coronavirus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- Animals, Endemic Diseases, Host Specificity, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Phylogeny.
Abstract
The four endemic human coronaviruses HCoV-229E, -NL63, -OC43, and -HKU1 contribute a considerable share of upper and lower respiratory tract infections in adults and children. While their clinical representation resembles that of many other agents of the common cold, their evolutionary histories, and host associations could provide important insights into the natural history of past human pandemics. For two of these viruses, we have strong evidence suggesting an origin in major livestock species while primordial associations for all four viruses may have existed with bats and rodents. HCoV-NL63 and -229E may originate from bat reservoirs as assumed for many other coronaviruses, but HCoV-OC43 and -HKU1 seem more likely to have speciated from rodent-associated viruses. HCoV-OC43 is thought to have emerged from ancestors in domestic animals such as cattle or swine. The bovine coronavirus has been suggested to be a possible ancestor, from which HCoV-OC43 may have emerged in the context of a pandemic recorded historically at the end of the 19th century. New data suggest that HCoV-229E may actually be transferred from dromedary camels similar to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus. This scenario provides important ecological parallels to the present prepandemic pattern of host associations of the MERS coronavirus.
DOI: 10.1016/bs.aivir.2018.01.001
PubMed: 29551135
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:29551135Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Hosts and Sources of Endemic Human Coronaviruses.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Corman, Victor M" sort="Corman, Victor M" uniqKey="Corman V" first="Victor M" last="Corman">Victor M. Corman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muth, Doreen" sort="Muth, Doreen" uniqKey="Muth D" first="Doreen" last="Muth">Doreen Muth</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Niemeyer, Daniela" sort="Niemeyer, Daniela" uniqKey="Niemeyer D" first="Daniela" last="Niemeyer">Daniela Niemeyer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: christian.drosten@charite.de.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2018">2018</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:29551135</idno>
<idno type="pmid">29551135</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/bs.aivir.2018.01.001</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000965</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000965</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000965</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000965</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000896</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000896</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Hosts and Sources of Endemic Human Coronaviruses.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Corman, Victor M" sort="Corman, Victor M" uniqKey="Corman V" first="Victor M" last="Corman">Victor M. Corman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muth, Doreen" sort="Muth, Doreen" uniqKey="Muth D" first="Doreen" last="Muth">Doreen Muth</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Niemeyer, Daniela" sort="Niemeyer, Daniela" uniqKey="Niemeyer D" first="Daniela" last="Niemeyer">Daniela Niemeyer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: christian.drosten@charite.de.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Advances in virus research</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1557-8399</idno>
<imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Coronavirus (classification)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (physiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Endemic Diseases</term>
<term>Host Specificity</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (classification)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (physiology)</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
<term>Zoonoses (virology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Coronavirus ()</term>
<term>Coronavirus (physiologie)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient ()</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (physiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-pathogène</term>
<term>Maladies endémiques</term>
<term>Phylogénie</term>
<term>Spécificité d'hôte</term>
<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
<term>Zoonoses (virologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Endemic Diseases</term>
<term>Host Specificity</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-pathogène</term>
<term>Maladies endémiques</term>
<term>Phylogénie</term>
<term>Spécificité d'hôte</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The four endemic human coronaviruses HCoV-229E, -NL63, -OC43, and -HKU1 contribute a considerable share of upper and lower respiratory tract infections in adults and children. While their clinical representation resembles that of many other agents of the common cold, their evolutionary histories, and host associations could provide important insights into the natural history of past human pandemics. For two of these viruses, we have strong evidence suggesting an origin in major livestock species while primordial associations for all four viruses may have existed with bats and rodents. HCoV-NL63 and -229E may originate from bat reservoirs as assumed for many other coronaviruses, but HCoV-OC43 and -HKU1 seem more likely to have speciated from rodent-associated viruses. HCoV-OC43 is thought to have emerged from ancestors in domestic animals such as cattle or swine. The bovine coronavirus has been suggested to be a possible ancestor, from which HCoV-OC43 may have emerged in the context of a pandemic recorded historically at the end of the 19th century. New data suggest that HCoV-229E may actually be transferred from dromedary camels similar to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus. This scenario provides important ecological parallels to the present prepandemic pattern of host associations of the MERS coronavirus.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29551135</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1557-8399</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>100</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2018</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Advances in virus research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Adv. Virus Res.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Hosts and Sources of Endemic Human Coronaviruses.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>163-188</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0065-3527(18)30001-0</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/bs.aivir.2018.01.001</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText>The four endemic human coronaviruses HCoV-229E, -NL63, -OC43, and -HKU1 contribute a considerable share of upper and lower respiratory tract infections in adults and children. While their clinical representation resembles that of many other agents of the common cold, their evolutionary histories, and host associations could provide important insights into the natural history of past human pandemics. For two of these viruses, we have strong evidence suggesting an origin in major livestock species while primordial associations for all four viruses may have existed with bats and rodents. HCoV-NL63 and -229E may originate from bat reservoirs as assumed for many other coronaviruses, but HCoV-OC43 and -HKU1 seem more likely to have speciated from rodent-associated viruses. HCoV-OC43 is thought to have emerged from ancestors in domestic animals such as cattle or swine. The bovine coronavirus has been suggested to be a possible ancestor, from which HCoV-OC43 may have emerged in the context of a pandemic recorded historically at the end of the 19th century. New data suggest that HCoV-229E may actually be transferred from dromedary camels similar to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus. This scenario provides important ecological parallels to the present prepandemic pattern of host associations of the MERS coronavirus.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Corman</LastName>
<ForeName>Victor M</ForeName>
<Initials>VM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Muth</LastName>
<ForeName>Doreen</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Niemeyer</LastName>
<ForeName>Daniela</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Drosten</LastName>
<ForeName>Christian</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: christian.drosten@charite.de.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Adv Virus Res</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0370441</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0065-3527</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017934" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019353" MajorTopicYN="Y">Endemic Diseases</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058507" MajorTopicYN="N">Host Specificity</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054884" MajorTopicYN="N">Host-Pathogen Interactions</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D065207" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010802" MajorTopicYN="Y">Phylogeny</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonoses</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Alphacoronavirus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Betacoronavirus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Chiroptera</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Coronaviridae</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Livestock</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory tract infections</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Rodentia</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonotic diseases</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29551135</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0065-3527(18)30001-0</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/bs.aivir.2018.01.001</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7112090</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Aug;20(8):1319-22</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25075637</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Viruses. 2012 Dec 12;4(12):3689-700</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23235471</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Apr;20(4):560-72</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24655427</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2005 Feb;79(3):1595-604</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15650185</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2012 Apr;86(8):4620-30</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22345464</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2010 Dec;84(24):13004-18</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20926577</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2010 Apr;84(7):3134-46</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19906932</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Lancet Infect Dis. 2013 Oct;13(10):859-66</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23933067</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2008 Dec;82(24):12422-31</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18842722</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Hong Kong Med J. 2009 Dec;15 Suppl 9:46-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20393227</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2013 Jul;87(14):7790-2</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23678167</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 1999 Apr;73(4):3338-50</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10074188</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Jun;20(6):1049-53</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24856660</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Nat Rev Microbiol. 2006 Jan;4(1):23-35</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16357858</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Apr;14(4):626-31</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18400147</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>PLoS Pathog. 2010 May 06;6(5):e1000896</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20463816</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Aug 30;113(35):9864-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27528677</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Science. 2003 Oct 10;302(5643):276-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12958366</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Clin Microbiol Rev. 2007 Oct;20(4):660-94</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17934078</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Mucosal Immunol. 2009 Mar;2(2):100-2</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19129753</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Biol Sci. 2015 Jan 7;282(1798):20142124</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25392474</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dis. 2005 Feb 15;191(4):503-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15655772</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2012 Dec;86(23):12816-25</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22993147</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Apr 20;101(16):6212-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15073334</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Future Microbiol. 2011 Feb;6(2):153-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21366416</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Microbiol. 1997 Nov;35(11):2937-42</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9350763</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Virology. 1992 Sep;190(1):92-105</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1326823</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2017 Aug 10;91(17):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28637760</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2012 Nov 8;367(19):1814-20</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23075143</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>PLoS Pathog. 2017 Nov 30;13(11):e1006698</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29190287</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2010 Mar;84(6):2808-19</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20071579</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Ecohealth. 2016 Mar;13(1):72-82</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27048154</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Microbiol. 2010 Aug;48(8):2940-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20554810</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Apr;57(4):933-40</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">5231356</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Nature. 2013 Nov 28;503(7477):535-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24172901</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Med Virol. 1980;5(3):221-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">6262450</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Virus Res. 2017 Jun 2;237:7-13</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28506792</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2003 May 15;348(20):1967-76</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12690091</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2014 Oct;88(19):11297-303</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25031349</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Euro Surveill. 2015;20(49):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26676406</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2017 Feb 14;91(5):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28077633</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2011 Nov;85(21):11325-37</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21849456</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2002 Dec;8(12):1468-73</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12498665</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Vet Diagn Invest. 2002 Sep;14(5):441-4</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12296403</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Pediatrics. 2004 Jan;113(1 Pt 1):e73-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14702500</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 28;103(13):5108-13</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16549795</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Eur J Haematol. 2016 Aug;97(2):208-210</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26854965</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>mBio. 2017 Apr 4;8(2):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28377531</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Ann Neurol. 1992 May;31(5):525-33</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1596089</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2006 Jul;80(14):7136-45</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16809319</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Med Virol. 1994 Oct;44(2):152-61</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7852955</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2013 Oct;19(10):1697-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24050621</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Vet Diagn Invest. 2010 Jan;22(1):94-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20093692</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Clin Infect Dis. 2015 Feb 1;60(3):369-77</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25323704</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Science. 2016 Jan 1;351(6268):81-4</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26678874</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2015 Dec 30;90(6):3253-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26719272</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 10;64(5):551-557</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27940937</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Rev Med Virol. 2010 Sep;20(5):327-37</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20632373</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Med Virol. 2005 Mar;75(3):455-62</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15648064</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2010 Nov;84(21):11336-49</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20686038</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2007 Apr;81(8):4012-20</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17267506</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Clin Microbiol Infect. 2016 Apr;22(4):340-346</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26585774</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2004 Jun;10(6):1030-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15207054</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2014 Jan;88(1):717-24</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24131722</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2017 Feb;36(2):231-233</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28081049</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2006 Jul;80(14):7270-4</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16809333</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2007 May;81(10):4981-90</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17344285</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Epidemiol. 2003 Dec;56(12):1218-23</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14680673</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Virol. 2015 Jan;62:114-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25464968</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Bone Marrow Transplant. 2010 Jun;45(6):1115-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19820731</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 Mar;23(3):550-551</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28221127</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2013 Mar;19(3):456-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23622767</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Microbiol. 2000 Dec;38(12):4523-6</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11101590</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dis. 2005 Feb 15;191(4):489-91</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15655769</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2015 Dec;89(23):11858-70</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26378164</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>mBio. 2012 Nov 20;3(6):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23170002</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Viruses. 2012 Apr;4(4):637-53</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22590689</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Virology. 2003 Jun 5;310(2):216-23</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12781709</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>PLoS One. 2014 Jul 31;9(7):e99782</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25080241</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Virol J. 2013 Feb 05;10:46</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23379823</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2010 Nov;84(21):11255-63</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20719951</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Arch Virol. 2000;145(6):1133-47</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10948987</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2016 Aug 4;375(5):497-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27518687</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Nat Commun. 2012 Apr 24;3:796</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22531181</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Virol. 2010 May;48(1):27-30</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20233673</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Nat Med. 2004 Apr;10(4):368-73</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15034574</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2005 Jan;79(2):884-95</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15613317</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2009 Oct;234(10):1117-27</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19546349</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Rev Sci Tech. 2004 Aug;23(2):643-60</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15702725</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2012 May;86(10):5481-96</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22398294</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Mol Biol Evol. 2004 Jun;21(6):1074-80</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15014142</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2005 Feb;79(4):2001-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15681402</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Virol. 2012 Feb;53(2):135-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22188723</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Antivir Ther. 2007;12(4 Pt B):651-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17944272</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1966 Jan;121(1):190-3</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">4285768</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dis. 2005 Feb 15;191(4):492-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15655770</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Virol. 2010 Jun;48(2):131-3</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20362494</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Antiviral Res. 2014 Jan;101:45-56</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24184128</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2015 Feb 26;372(9):846-54</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25714162</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>JAMA. 2010 May 26;303(20):2051-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20501927</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Int J Mol Sci. 2016 May 07;17(5):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27164099</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Virology. 2015 Jan 1;474:19-27</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25463600</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>N Engl J Med. 2003 Dec 18;349(25):2431-41</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14681510</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2005 Dec;11(12):1860-5</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16485471</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Virology. 2006 Jun 5;349(2):335-46</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16527322</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Genome Announc. 2013 Jan;1(1):</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23405345</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Dec;20(12):2093-5</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25425139</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Feb 15;102(7):2430-5</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15695582</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Vet Res. 2015 Jul 21;46:83</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26198845</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2004 Aug;78(16):8824-34</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15280490</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Emerg Infect Dis. 2009 Sep;15(9):1377-84</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19788804</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dis. 2004 Feb 15;189(4):652-7</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14767819</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Viruses. 2016 Mar 18;8(3):84</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27102167</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Crit Rev Microbiol. 2007;33(4):243-99</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18033595</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2008 Feb;82(4):1819-26</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18057240</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Clin Microbiol. 1995 Dec;33(12):3264-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8586714</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Infect Dis. 2013 Nov 15;208(10):1634-42</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23922367</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Br Med J. 1965 Jun 5;1(5448):1467-70</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14288084</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>J Virol. 2015 Mar;89(6):3076-92</Citation>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25552712</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
</country>
<region><li>Berlin</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Berlin</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Berlin"><name sortKey="Corman, Victor M" sort="Corman, Victor M" uniqKey="Corman V" first="Victor M" last="Corman">Victor M. Corman</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<name sortKey="Muth, Doreen" sort="Muth, Doreen" uniqKey="Muth D" first="Doreen" last="Muth">Doreen Muth</name>
<name sortKey="Niemeyer, Daniela" sort="Niemeyer, Daniela" uniqKey="Niemeyer D" first="Daniela" last="Niemeyer">Daniela Niemeyer</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/MersV1/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000896 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 000896 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Sante |area= MersV1 |flux= PubMed |étape= Checkpoint |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:29551135 |texte= Hosts and Sources of Endemic Human Coronaviruses. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:29551135" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MersV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. | ![]() |