MersV1, PubMed, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 000391

Scope and extent of healthcare-associated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus transmission during two contemporaneous outbreaks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2017.

Identifieur interne : 000391 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000390; suivant : 000392

Scope and extent of healthcare-associated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus transmission during two contemporaneous outbreaks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2017.

Source :

Infection control and hospital epidemiology [ 1559-6834 ] ; 2019.

RBID : pubmed:30595141

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- ARN viral (génétique), Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Arabie saoudite (épidémiologie), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification), Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Infection croisée (transmission), Infection croisée (virologie), Infection croisée (épidémiologie), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Lutte contre l'infection (), Mâle, Personnel de santé, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Séquence nucléotidique, Traçage des contacts.
MESH :
- génétique : ARN viral, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- virologie : Infection croisée.
- épidémiologie : Arabie saoudite, Infection croisée, Infections à coronavirus.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Lutte contre l'infection, Mâle, Personnel de santé, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Séquence nucléotidique, Traçage des contacts.
Wicri :
- geographic : Arabie saoudite.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Base Sequence, Contact Tracing, Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Cross Infection (epidemiology), Cross Infection (transmission), Cross Infection (virology), Disease Outbreaks, Female, Health Personnel, Humans, Infection Control (methods), Male, Middle Aged, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification), RNA, Viral (genetics), Saudi Arabia (epidemiology).
MESH :
- chemical , genetics : RNA, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : Saudi Arabia.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection.
- genetics : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- isolation & purification : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- methods : Infection Control.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection.
- virology : Cross Infection.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Base Sequence, Contact Tracing, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Health Personnel, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.

Abstract

To investigate a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak event involving multiple healthcare facilities in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; to characterize transmission; and to explore infection control implications.

DOI: 10.1017/ice.2018.290
PubMed: 30595141

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Jing" sort="Zhang, Jing" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jing" last="Zhang">Jing Zhang</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Paden, Clinton R" sort="Paden, Clinton R" uniqKey="Paden C" first="Clinton R" last="Paden">Clinton R. Paden</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Al Abdely, Hail M" sort="Al Abdely, Hail M" uniqKey="Al Abdely H" first="Hail M" last="Al-Abdely">Hail M. Al-Abdely</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Assiri, Abdullah M" sort="Assiri, Abdullah M" uniqKey="Assiri A" first="Abdullah M" last="Assiri">Abdullah M. Assiri</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Watson, John T" sort="Watson, John T" uniqKey="Watson J" first="John T" last="Watson">John T. Watson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tawfik, Sameh" sort="Tawfik, Sameh" uniqKey="Tawfik S" first="Sameh" last="Tawfik">Sameh Tawfik</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Alresheedi, Husain" sort="Alresheedi, Husain" uniqKey="Alresheedi H" first="Husain" last="Alresheedi">Husain Alresheedi</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Alhakeem, Raafat F" sort="Alhakeem, Raafat F" uniqKey="Alhakeem R" first="Raafat F" last="Alhakeem">Raafat F. Alhakeem</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Hakawi, Ahmed" sort="Hakawi, Ahmed" uniqKey="Hakawi A" first="Ahmed" last="Hakawi">Ahmed Hakawi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Alfalah, Haitham" sort="Alfalah, Haitham" uniqKey="Alfalah H" first="Haitham" last="Alfalah">Haitham Alfalah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>3King Saud Medical City,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>3King Saud Medical City,Riyadh</wicri:regionArea>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>3King Saud Medical City,Riyadh</wicri:regionArea>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
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</placeName>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>5IHRC,contractor to National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Yan" sort="Li, Yan" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yan" last="Li">Yan Li</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sakthivel, Senthilkumar K" sort="Sakthivel, Senthilkumar K" uniqKey="Sakthivel S" first="Senthilkumar K" last="Sakthivel">Senthilkumar K. Sakthivel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>6Batelle, contractor to National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA,USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>6Batelle, contractor to National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tao, Ying" sort="Tao, Ying" uniqKey="Tao Y" first="Ying" last="Tao">Ying Tao</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhang, Jing" sort="Zhang, Jing" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jing" last="Zhang">Jing Zhang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Paden, Clinton R" sort="Paden, Clinton R" uniqKey="Paden C" first="Clinton R" last="Paden">Clinton R. Paden</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Abdely, Hail M" sort="Al Abdely, Hail M" uniqKey="Al Abdely H" first="Hail M" last="Al-Abdely">Hail M. Al-Abdely</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>1Ministry of Health,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>1Ministry of Health,Riyadh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Riyadh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Assiri, Abdullah M" sort="Assiri, Abdullah M" uniqKey="Assiri A" first="Abdullah M" last="Assiri">Abdullah M. Assiri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>1Ministry of Health,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>1Ministry of Health,Riyadh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Riyadh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gerber, Susan I" sort="Gerber, Susan I" uniqKey="Gerber S" first="Susan I" last="Gerber">Susan I. Gerber</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Watson, John T" sort="Watson, John T" uniqKey="Watson J" first="John T" last="Watson">John T. Watson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Infection control and hospital epidemiology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1559-6834</idno>
<imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Contact Tracing</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (transmission)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (virology)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Personnel</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infection Control (methods)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Saudi Arabia (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak event involving multiple healthcare facilities in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; to characterize transmission; and to explore infection control implications.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30595141</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1559-6834</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>40</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Infection control and hospital epidemiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Scope and extent of healthcare-associated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus transmission during two contemporaneous outbreaks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2017.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>79-88</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1017/ice.2018.290</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE">To investigate a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak event involving multiple healthcare facilities in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; to characterize transmission; and to explore infection control implications.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN">Outbreak investigation.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING">Cases presented in 4 healthcare facilities in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: a tertiary-care hospital, a specialty pulmonary hospital, an outpatient clinic, and an outpatient dialysis unit.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">Contact tracing and testing were performed following reports of cases at 2 hospitals. Laboratory results were confirmed by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) and/or genome sequencing. We assessed exposures and determined seropositivity among available healthcare personnel (HCP) cases and HCP contacts of cases.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">In total, 48 cases were identified, involving patients, HCP, and family members across 2 hospitals, an outpatient clinic, and a dialysis clinic. At each hospital, transmission was linked to a unique index case. Moreover, 4 cases were associated with superspreading events (any interaction where a case patient transmitted to ≥5 subsequent case patients). All 4 of these patients were severely ill, were initially not recognized as MERS-CoV cases, and subsequently died. Genomic sequences clustered separately, suggesting 2 distinct outbreaks. Overall, 4 (24%) of 17 HCP cases and 3 (3%) of 114 HCP contacts of cases were seropositive.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">We describe 2 distinct healthcare-associated outbreaks, each initiated by a unique index case and characterized by multiple superspreading events. Delays in recognition and in subsequent implementation of control measures contributed to secondary transmission. Prompt contact tracing, repeated testing, HCP furloughing, and implementation of recommended transmission-based precautions for suspected cases ultimately halted transmission.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alanazi</LastName>
<ForeName>Khalid H</ForeName>
<Initials>KH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Ministry of Health,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Killerby</LastName>
<ForeName>Marie E</ForeName>
<Initials>ME</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-1992-7079</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Biggs</LastName>
<ForeName>Holly M</ForeName>
<Initials>HM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abedi</LastName>
<ForeName>Glen R</ForeName>
<Initials>GR</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2Division of Viral Diseases,National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta,Georgia,United States.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jokhdar</LastName>
<ForeName>Hani</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Ministry of Health,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alsharef</LastName>
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   |texte=   Scope and extent of healthcare-associated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus transmission during two contemporaneous outbreaks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2017.
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Scope and extent of healthcare-associated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus transmission during two contemporaneous outbreaks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2017.

Scope and extent of healthcare-associated Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus transmission during two contemporaneous outbreaks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2017.

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