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Site-Specific Cleavage of RNAs Derived from the PIM1 3′-UTR by a Metal-Free Artificial Ribonuclease

Identifieur interne : 000F31 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000F30; suivant : 000F32

Site-Specific Cleavage of RNAs Derived from the PIM1 3′-UTR by a Metal-Free Artificial Ribonuclease

Auteurs : Felix Zellmann ; Laura Thomas ; Ute Scheffer ; Roland K. Hartmann ; Michael W. Göbel

Source :

RBID : PMC:6412833

Abstract

Oligonucleotide conjugates of tris(2-aminobenzimidazole) have been reported previously to cleave complementary RNA strands with high levels of sequence and site specificity. The RNA substrates used in these studies were oligonucleotides not longer than 29-mers. Here we show that ~150–400-mer model transcripts derived from the 3′-untranslated region of the PIM1 mRNA reacted with rates and specificities comparable to those of short oligonucleotide substrates. The replacement of DNA by DNA/LNA mixmers further increased the cleavage rate. Tris(2-aminobenzimidazoles) were designed to interact with phosphates and phosphate esters. A cell, however, contains large amounts of phosphorylated species that may cause competitive inhibition of RNA cleavage. It is thus important to note that no loss in reaction rates was observed in phosphate buffer. This opens the way to in-cell applications for this type of artificial nuclease. Furthermore, we disclose a new synthetic method giving access to tris(2-aminobenzimidazoles) in multigram amounts.


Url:
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24040807
PubMed: 30813393
PubMed Central: 6412833

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PMC:6412833

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Soellner, M B" uniqKey="Soellner M">M.B. Soellner</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Raines, R T" uniqKey="Raines R">R.T. Raines</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Weinrich, T" uniqKey="Weinrich T">T. Weinrich</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jaumann, E A" uniqKey="Jaumann E">E.A. Jaumann</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Scheffer, U" uniqKey="Scheffer U">U. Scheffer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Prisner, T F" uniqKey="Prisner T">T.F. Prisner</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gobel, M W" uniqKey="Gobel M">M.W. Göbel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Molecules</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Molecules</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">molecules</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Molecules</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1420-3049</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>MDPI</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">30813393</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6412833</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3390/molecules24040807</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">molecules-24-00807</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Site-Specific Cleavage of RNAs Derived from the
<italic>PIM1</italic>
3′-UTR by a Metal-Free Artificial Ribonuclease</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Zellmann</surname>
<given-names>Felix</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-molecules-24-00807">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9551-3743</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Thomas</surname>
<given-names>Laura</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-molecules-24-00807">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5921-640X</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Scheffer</surname>
<given-names>Ute</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-molecules-24-00807">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hartmann</surname>
<given-names>Roland K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-molecules-24-00807">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5694-4823</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Göbel</surname>
<given-names>Michael W.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-molecules-24-00807">1</xref>
<xref rid="c1-molecules-24-00807" ref-type="corresp">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="editor">
<name>
<surname>Strömberg</surname>
<given-names>Roger</given-names>
</name>
<role>Academic Editor</role>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-molecules-24-00807">
<label>1</label>
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 7, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany;
<email>Felix.Zellmann@gmx.net</email>
(F.Z.);
<email>U.Scheffer@chemie.uni-frankfurt.de</email>
(U.S.)</aff>
<aff id="af2-molecules-24-00807">
<label>2</label>
Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Philipps University Marburg, Marbacher Weg 6-10, D-35032 Marburg, Germany;
<email>laura.thomas@pharmazie.uni-marburg.de</email>
(L.T.);
<email>roland.hartmann@staff.uni-marburg.de</email>
(R.K.H.)</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-molecules-24-00807">
<label>*</label>
Correspondence:
<email>m.goebel@chemie.uni-frankfurt.de</email>
; Tel.: +49-69-798-29222</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>23</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<month>2</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<elocation-id>807</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>06</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>19</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2019 by the authors.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
).</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Oligonucleotide conjugates of tris(2-aminobenzimidazole) have been reported previously to cleave complementary RNA strands with high levels of sequence and site specificity. The RNA substrates used in these studies were oligonucleotides not longer than 29-mers. Here we show that ~150–400-mer model transcripts derived from the 3′-untranslated region of the
<italic>PIM1</italic>
mRNA reacted with rates and specificities comparable to those of short oligonucleotide substrates. The replacement of DNA by DNA/LNA mixmers further increased the cleavage rate. Tris(2-aminobenzimidazoles) were designed to interact with phosphates and phosphate esters. A cell, however, contains large amounts of phosphorylated species that may cause competitive inhibition of RNA cleavage. It is thus important to note that no loss in reaction rates was observed in phosphate buffer. This opens the way to in-cell applications for this type of artificial nuclease. Furthermore, we disclose a new synthetic method giving access to tris(2-aminobenzimidazoles) in multigram amounts.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>2-aminobenzimidazole</kwd>
<kwd>cleavage of large RNA molecules</kwd>
<kwd>cleavage site selection</kwd>
<kwd>DNA/LNA mixmers</kwd>
<kwd>dye labeling</kwd>
<kwd>guanidine analogs</kwd>
<kwd>oligonucleotides</kwd>
<kwd>specificity of cleavage</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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