Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Main factors influencing recovery in MERS Co-V patients using machine learning

Identifieur interne : 000E48 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000E47; suivant : 000E49

Main factors influencing recovery in MERS Co-V patients using machine learning

Auteurs : Maya John [Inde] ; Hadil Shaiba [Arabie saoudite]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7102802

Abstract

Background

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a major infectious disease which has affected the Middle Eastern countries, especially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) since 2012. The high mortality rate associated with this disease has been a major cause of concern. This paper aims at identifying the major factors influencing MERS recovery in KSA.

Methods

The data used for analysis was collected from the Ministry of Health website, KSA. The important factors impelling the recovery are found using machine learning. Machine learning models such as support vector machine, conditional inference tree, naïve Bayes and J48 are modelled to identify the important factors. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis is also carried out to identify the significant factors statistically.

Result

The main factors influencing MERS recovery rate are identified as age, pre-existing diseases, severity of disease and whether the patient is a healthcare worker or not. In spite of MERS being a zoonotic disease, contact with camels is not a major factor influencing recovery.

Conclusion

The methods used were able to determine the prime factors influencing MERS recovery. It can be comprehended that awareness about symptoms and seeking medical intervention at the onset of development of symptoms will make a long way in reducing the mortality rate.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2019.03.020
PubMed: 30979679
PubMed Central: 7102802

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:7102802

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background</title>
<p>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a major infectious disease which has affected the Middle Eastern countries, especially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) since 2012. The high mortality rate associated with this disease has been a major cause of concern. This paper aims at identifying the major factors influencing MERS recovery in KSA.</p>
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<title>Methods</title>
<p>The data used for analysis was collected from the Ministry of Health website, KSA. The important factors impelling the recovery are found using machine learning. Machine learning models such as support vector machine, conditional inference tree, naïve Bayes and J48 are modelled to identify the important factors. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis is also carried out to identify the significant factors statistically.</p>
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<title>Result</title>
<p>The main factors influencing MERS recovery rate are identified as age, pre-existing diseases, severity of disease and whether the patient is a healthcare worker or not. In spite of MERS being a zoonotic disease, contact with camels is not a major factor influencing recovery.</p>
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<p>The methods used were able to determine the prime factors influencing MERS recovery. It can be comprehended that awareness about symptoms and seeking medical intervention at the onset of development of symptoms will make a long way in reducing the mortality rate.</p>
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<surname>John</surname>
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</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff0005">
<label>1</label>
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sree Buddha College of Engineering, Pathanamthitta, Kerala, India</aff>
<aff id="aff0010">
<label>2</label>
Department of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor0005">
<label></label>
Corresponding author.
<email>maya.j.mail@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>10</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub" iso-8601-date="2019-10-01">
<season>September-October</season>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>10</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>700</fpage>
<lpage>704</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>13</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2018</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>8</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>24</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder></copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="abs0005">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a major infectious disease which has affected the Middle Eastern countries, especially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) since 2012. The high mortality rate associated with this disease has been a major cause of concern. This paper aims at identifying the major factors influencing MERS recovery in KSA.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>The data used for analysis was collected from the Ministry of Health website, KSA. The important factors impelling the recovery are found using machine learning. Machine learning models such as support vector machine, conditional inference tree, naïve Bayes and J48 are modelled to identify the important factors. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis is also carried out to identify the significant factors statistically.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Result</title>
<p>The main factors influencing MERS recovery rate are identified as age, pre-existing diseases, severity of disease and whether the patient is a healthcare worker or not. In spite of MERS being a zoonotic disease, contact with camels is not a major factor influencing recovery.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The methods used were able to determine the prime factors influencing MERS recovery. It can be comprehended that awareness about symptoms and seeking medical intervention at the onset of development of symptoms will make a long way in reducing the mortality rate.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group id="kwd0005">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>MERS</kwd>
<kwd>Infectious disease</kwd>
<kwd>Survival rate</kwd>
<kwd>Machine learning</kwd>
<kwd>Saudi Arabia</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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