Ethical Perspectives on the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Epidemic in Korea
Identifieur interne : 000101 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000100; suivant : 000102Ethical Perspectives on the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Epidemic in Korea
Auteurs : Ock-Joo KimSource :
- Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health [ 1975-8375 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Ethical considerations are essential in planning for and responding to outbreaks of infectious diseases. During the outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in the Republic of Korea in 2015, serious challenges emerged regarding important ethical issues, such as transparency and the protection of privacy. The development of bioethics in Korea has been influenced by individualistic perspectives applied in clinical contexts, leading to a paucity of ethical perspectives relevant to population-level phenomena such as outbreaks. Alternative theories of public health ethics include the perspectives of relational autonomy and the patient as victim and vector. Public health actions need to incorporate clear and systematic procedures founded upon ethical principles. The MERS-CoV epidemic in Korea created significant public support for more aggressive early interventions in future outbreaks. This trend makes it all the more imperative for ethical principles and procedures to be implemented in future planning and responses to outbreaks in order to promote perceptions of legitimacy and civic participation.
Url:
DOI: 10.3961/jpmph.16.013
PubMed: 26841881
PubMed Central: 4750516
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Ethical considerations are essential in planning for and responding to outbreaks of infectious diseases. During the outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in the Republic of Korea in 2015, serious challenges emerged regarding important ethical issues, such as transparency and the protection of privacy. The development of bioethics in Korea has been influenced by individualistic perspectives applied in clinical contexts, leading to a paucity of ethical perspectives relevant to population-level phenomena such as outbreaks. Alternative theories of public health ethics include the perspectives of relational autonomy and the patient as victim and vector. Public health actions need to incorporate clear and systematic procedures founded upon ethical principles. The MERS-CoV epidemic in Korea created significant public support for more aggressive early interventions in future outbreaks. This trend makes it all the more imperative for ethical principles and procedures to be implemented in future planning and responses to outbreaks in order to promote perceptions of legitimacy and civic participation.</p>
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<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Special Article</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>Ethical Perspectives on the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Epidemic in Korea</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-4768</contrib-id>
<name><surname>Kim</surname>
<given-names>Ock-Joo</given-names>
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<aff id="af1-jpmph-49-1-18"> Department of the History of Medicine and Medical Humanities, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul,<country>Korea</country>
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<author-notes><corresp id="c1-jpmph-49-1-18">Corresponding author: Ock-Joo Kim, MD, PhD 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03080, Korea Tel: +82-2-740-8061, Fax: +82-2-765-5110 E-mail: <email>ockjoo.kim@gmail.com</email>
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<volume>49</volume>
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<lpage>22</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>3</day>
<month>1</month>
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<date date-type="accepted"><day>23</day>
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<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2016 The Korean Society for Preventive Medicine</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>
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<abstract><p>Ethical considerations are essential in planning for and responding to outbreaks of infectious diseases. During the outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in the Republic of Korea in 2015, serious challenges emerged regarding important ethical issues, such as transparency and the protection of privacy. The development of bioethics in Korea has been influenced by individualistic perspectives applied in clinical contexts, leading to a paucity of ethical perspectives relevant to population-level phenomena such as outbreaks. Alternative theories of public health ethics include the perspectives of relational autonomy and the patient as victim and vector. Public health actions need to incorporate clear and systematic procedures founded upon ethical principles. The MERS-CoV epidemic in Korea created significant public support for more aggressive early interventions in future outbreaks. This trend makes it all the more imperative for ethical principles and procedures to be implemented in future planning and responses to outbreaks in order to promote perceptions of legitimacy and civic participation.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus</kwd>
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<kwd>Republic of Korea</kwd>
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