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Tracking the viruses that cause the Hajj cough

Identifieur interne : 000923 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000922; suivant : 000924

Tracking the viruses that cause the Hajj cough

Auteurs :

Source :

RBID : PMC:7130523

Abstract

The first study to track viral infection over an entire pilgrimage to Mecca sheds light on the Hajj cough – and how the deadly MERS virus might spread


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0262-4079(13)61984-3
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 7130523

Links to Exploration step

PMC:7130523

Le document en format XML

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<p>The first study to track viral infection over an entire pilgrimage to Mecca sheds light on the Hajj cough – and how the deadly MERS virus might spread</p>
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<copyright-statement>© 2013 </copyright-statement>
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<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
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<p id="para10">RUNNY nose, aching muscles, tickly cough? Many pilgrims know too well the symptoms of “Hajj cough”. Now, for the first time, the viruses that cause it have been tracked over an entire Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca.</p>
<p id="para20">Around three million people from more than 180 countries make the trip to Mecca in Saudi Arabia each year, staying for up to a month. In 2012, Samir Benkouiten at the Aix-Marseille University in France and colleagues analysed the nasal swabs of 165 people aged between 21 and 80 who were about to make the pilgrimage. Five per cent tested positive for at least one virus. After two weeks of the Hajj, among the 70 pilgrims who showed symptoms, this rose to 40 per cent. After four weeks, as they prepared to return home, 11 per cent of 154 re-swabbed pilgrims carried at least one virus (
<italic>Clinical Infectious Diseases</italic>
,
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://cid.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2013/07/18/cid.cit446.abstract" id="interrefs10">doi.org/ncc</ext-link>
).</p>
<p id="para30">The most common viruses were influenza, rhinovirus and adenovirus. No pilgrims
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1469-0691.12174/abstract" id="interrefs20">carried MERS</ext-link>
, the potentially deadly coronavirus that emerged in the Middle East last year, although it would circulate in a similar way, says
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.imperial.ac.uk/AP/faces/pages/read/Home.jsp?person=p.openshaw&_adf.ctrl-state=ki2hsx6cr_179&_afrRedirect=779750899149170" id="interrefs30">Peter Openshaw</ext-link>
of Imperial College London.</p>
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<italic>This article appeared in print under the headline “Unveiling the Hajj cough”</italic>
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