Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Animal models for SARS and MERS coronaviruses

Identifieur interne : 000F13 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F12; suivant : 000F14

Animal models for SARS and MERS coronaviruses

Auteurs : Lisa M. Gretebeck ; Kanta Subbarao

Source :

RBID : PMC:4550498

Abstract

Highlights

Animal coronaviruses can cause severe respiratory illness and death in humans.

Coronavirus vaccines and antiviral drugs are not yet available.

Animal models are needed to study pathogenesis and evaluate vaccines and antivirals.

No single animal model can be used to study both SARS and MERS coronaviruses.

The most appropriate animal model should be selected to meet experimental goals.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.coviro.2015.06.009
PubMed: 26184451
PubMed Central: 4550498


Affiliations:


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Links to Exploration step

PMC:4550498

Le document en format XML

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<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vennema, H" uniqKey="Vennema H">H. Vennema</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Groot, R J" uniqKey="De Groot R">R.J. de Groot</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harbour, D A" uniqKey="Harbour D">D.A. Harbour</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dalderup, M" uniqKey="Dalderup M">M. Dalderup</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gruffydd Jones, T" uniqKey="Gruffydd Jones T">T. Gruffydd-Jones</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Horzinek, M C" uniqKey="Horzinek M">M.C. Horzinek</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spaan, W J" uniqKey="Spaan W">W.J. Spaan</name>
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<pmc article-type="review-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Curr Opin Virol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Curr Opin Virol</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Current Opinion in Virology</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1879-6257</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1879-6265</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Elsevier</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26184451</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4550498</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S1879-6257(15)00098-X</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.coviro.2015.06.009</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Animal models for SARS and MERS coronaviruses</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0005">
<name>
<surname>Gretebeck</surname>
<given-names>Lisa M</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="aut0010">
<name>
<surname>Subbarao</surname>
<given-names>Kanta</given-names>
</name>
<email>ksubbarao@niaid.nih.gov</email>
<email>ks14v@nih.gov</email>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff0005">Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, NIAID, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>14</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>14</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<fpage>123</fpage>
<lpage>129</lpage>
<permissions>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract abstract-type="author-highlights" id="abs0005">
<title>Highlights</title>
<p>
<list list-type="simple" id="lis0005">
<list-item id="lsti0005">
<label></label>
<p id="par0005">Animal coronaviruses can cause severe respiratory illness and death in humans.</p>
</list-item>
<list-item id="lsti0010">
<label></label>
<p id="par0010">Coronavirus vaccines and antiviral drugs are not yet available.</p>
</list-item>
<list-item id="lsti0015">
<label></label>
<p id="par0015">Animal models are needed to study pathogenesis and evaluate vaccines and antivirals.</p>
</list-item>
<list-item id="lsti0020">
<label></label>
<p id="par0020">No single animal model can be used to study both SARS and MERS coronaviruses.</p>
</list-item>
<list-item id="lsti0025">
<label></label>
<p id="par0025">The most appropriate animal model should be selected to meet experimental goals.</p>
</list-item>
</list>
</p>
</abstract>
<abstract id="abs0010">
<p>The emergence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), two strains of animal coronaviruses that crossed the species barrier to infect and cause severe respiratory infections in humans within the last 12 years, have taught us that coronaviruses represent a global threat that does not recognize international borders. We can expect to see other novel coronaviruses emerge in the future. An ideal animal model should reflect the clinical signs, viral replication and pathology seen in humans. In this review, we present factors to consider in establishing an animal model for the study of novel coronaviruses and compare the different animal models that have been employed to study SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Gretebeck, Lisa M" sort="Gretebeck, Lisa M" uniqKey="Gretebeck L" first="Lisa M" last="Gretebeck">Lisa M. Gretebeck</name>
<name sortKey="Subbarao, Kanta" sort="Subbarao, Kanta" uniqKey="Subbarao K" first="Kanta" last="Subbarao">Kanta Subbarao</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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