Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012–2013

Identifieur interne : 000A62 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000A61; suivant : 000A63

Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012–2013

Auteurs : Rapeepun Soonnarong [Thaïlande] ; Ilada Thongpan [Thaïlande] ; Sunchai Payungporn [Thaïlande] ; Chanpim Vuthitanachot [Thaïlande] ; Viboonsuk Vuthitanachot [Thaïlande] ; Preeyaporn Vichiwattana [Thaïlande] ; Sompong Vongpunsawad [Thaïlande] ; Yong Poovorawan [Thaïlande]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4999384

Abstract

Background

Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.

Results

HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (S) gene sequences suggest an emergence of a new clade for HCoV-229E.

Conclusions

The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-3101-9
PubMed: 27625974
PubMed Central: 4999384


Affiliations:


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PMC:4999384

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background</title>
<p id="Par1">Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p id="Par2">HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (
<italic>S</italic>
) gene sequences suggest an emergence of a new clade for HCoV-229E.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="Par3">The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.</p>
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<name sortKey="Osterhaus, Ad" uniqKey="Osterhaus A">AD Osterhaus</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fouchier, Ra" uniqKey="Fouchier R">RA Fouchier</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Springerplus</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Springerplus</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>SpringerPlus</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2193-1801</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Springer International Publishing</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Cham</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27625974</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4999384</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3101</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s40064-016-3101-9</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012–2013</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Soonnarong</surname>
<given-names>Rapeepun</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>sakura.cu@hotmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Thongpan</surname>
<given-names>Ilada</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>ilada.cu09@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Payungporn</surname>
<given-names>Sunchai</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>sp.medbiochemcu@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vuthitanachot</surname>
<given-names>Chanpim</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>viboovut@hotmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vuthitanachot</surname>
<given-names>Viboonsuk</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>viboovut@hotmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vichiwattana</surname>
<given-names>Preeyaporn</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>preeya_teiy@hotmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vongpunsawad</surname>
<given-names>Sompong</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>sompong.vo@chula.ac.th</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+66 2256 4909</phone>
<email>yong.p@chula.ac.th</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1">
<label>1</label>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.7922.e</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000102447875</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine,</institution>
<institution>Chulalongkorn University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Bangkok, Thailand</aff>
<aff id="Aff2">
<label>2</label>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.7922.e</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000102447875</institution-id>
<institution>Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine,</institution>
<institution>Chulalongkorn University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Bangkok, Thailand</aff>
<aff id="Aff3">
<label>3</label>
Chum Phae Hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>26</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>26</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<elocation-id>1420</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>12</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>18</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2016</copyright-statement>
<license license-type="OpenAccess">
<license-p>
<bold>Open Access</bold>
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p id="Par1">Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p id="Par2">HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (
<italic>S</italic>
) gene sequences suggest an emergence of a new clade for HCoV-229E.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="Par3">The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Human coronavirus (HCoV)</kwd>
<kwd>Epidemiology</kwd>
<kwd>Respiratory tract infection (RTI)</kwd>
<kwd>Thailand</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>Bureau of General Communicable Disease, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>Research Chair Grant from NSTDA</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>Chulalongkorn University Centenary Academic Development Project</institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>CU56-HR01</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient>
<name>
<surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund of Chulalongkorn University </institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>RES560530093</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient>
<name>
<surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>Outstanding Professor of Thailand Research Fund </institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>DPG5480002</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient>
<name>
<surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Chulalongkorn University </institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>GCE58-014-30-004</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient>
<name>
<surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>the 100th anniversary Chulalongkorn University Fund for doctoral scholarship</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>MK Restaurant Company Limited </institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution>The Siam Cement Pcl.</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="FundRef">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004704</institution-id>
<institution>National Research Council of Thailand</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© The Author(s) 2016</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Thaïlande</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Thaïlande">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Soonnarong, Rapeepun" sort="Soonnarong, Rapeepun" uniqKey="Soonnarong R" first="Rapeepun" last="Soonnarong">Rapeepun Soonnarong</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Payungporn, Sunchai" sort="Payungporn, Sunchai" uniqKey="Payungporn S" first="Sunchai" last="Payungporn">Sunchai Payungporn</name>
<name sortKey="Poovorawan, Yong" sort="Poovorawan, Yong" uniqKey="Poovorawan Y" first="Yong" last="Poovorawan">Yong Poovorawan</name>
<name sortKey="Thongpan, Ilada" sort="Thongpan, Ilada" uniqKey="Thongpan I" first="Ilada" last="Thongpan">Ilada Thongpan</name>
<name sortKey="Vichiwattana, Preeyaporn" sort="Vichiwattana, Preeyaporn" uniqKey="Vichiwattana P" first="Preeyaporn" last="Vichiwattana">Preeyaporn Vichiwattana</name>
<name sortKey="Vongpunsawad, Sompong" sort="Vongpunsawad, Sompong" uniqKey="Vongpunsawad S" first="Sompong" last="Vongpunsawad">Sompong Vongpunsawad</name>
<name sortKey="Vuthitanachot, Chanpim" sort="Vuthitanachot, Chanpim" uniqKey="Vuthitanachot C" first="Chanpim" last="Vuthitanachot">Chanpim Vuthitanachot</name>
<name sortKey="Vuthitanachot, Viboonsuk" sort="Vuthitanachot, Viboonsuk" uniqKey="Vuthitanachot V" first="Viboonsuk" last="Vuthitanachot">Viboonsuk Vuthitanachot</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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