Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012–2013
Identifieur interne : 000A62 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000A61; suivant : 000A63Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012–2013
Auteurs : Rapeepun Soonnarong [Thaïlande] ; Ilada Thongpan [Thaïlande] ; Sunchai Payungporn [Thaïlande] ; Chanpim Vuthitanachot [Thaïlande] ; Viboonsuk Vuthitanachot [Thaïlande] ; Preeyaporn Vichiwattana [Thaïlande] ; Sompong Vongpunsawad [Thaïlande] ; Yong Poovorawan [Thaïlande]Source :
- SpringerPlus [ 2193-1801 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.
HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (
The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-3101-9
PubMed: 27625974
PubMed Central: 4999384
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p id="Par1">Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p id="Par2">HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (<italic>S</italic>
) gene sequences suggest an emergence of a new clade for HCoV-229E.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="Par3">The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Springerplus</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Springerplus</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>SpringerPlus</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="epub">2193-1801</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Springer International Publishing</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Cham</publisher-loc>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27625974</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4999384</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3101</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s40064-016-3101-9</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>Molecular epidemiology and characterization of human coronavirus in Thailand, 2012–2013</article-title>
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</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1"><label>1</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.7922.e</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000102447875</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine,</institution>
<institution>Chulalongkorn University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Bangkok, Thailand</aff>
<aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.7922.e</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000102447875</institution-id>
<institution>Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine,</institution>
<institution>Chulalongkorn University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Bangkok, Thailand</aff>
<aff id="Aff3"><label>3</label>
Chum Phae Hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>26</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<elocation-id>1420</elocation-id>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>12</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© The Author(s) 2016</copyright-statement>
<license license-type="OpenAccess"><license-p><bold>Open Access</bold>
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p id="Par1">Coronavirus causes respiratory infections in humans. To determine the prevalence of human coronavirus (HCoV) infection among patients with influenza-like illness, 5833 clinical samples from nasopharyngeal swabs and aspirates collected between January 2012 and December 2013 were examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p id="Par2">HCoV was found in 46 (0.79 %) samples. There were 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-HKU1, 19 (0.32 %) HCoV-NL63, 5 (0.09 %) HCoV-229E, and 3 (0.05 %) HCoV-OC43. None of the sample tested positive for MERS-CoV. The majority (54 %) of the HCoV-positive patients were between the ages of 0 and 5 years. HCoV was detected throughout the 2-year period and generally peaked from May to October, which coincided with the rainy season. Phylogenetic trees based on the alignment of the spike (<italic>S</italic>
) gene sequences suggest an emergence of a new clade for HCoV-229E.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="Par3">The data in this study provide an insight into the prevalence of the recent circulating HCoVs in the region.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Human coronavirus (HCoV)</kwd>
<kwd>Epidemiology</kwd>
<kwd>Respiratory tract infection (RTI)</kwd>
<kwd>Thailand</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>Bureau of General Communicable Disease, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>Research Chair Grant from NSTDA</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>Chulalongkorn University Centenary Academic Development Project</institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>CU56-HR01</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund of Chulalongkorn University </institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>RES560530093</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>Outstanding Professor of Thailand Research Fund </institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>DPG5480002</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>Center of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Chulalongkorn University </institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>GCE58-014-30-004</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient><name><surname>Poovorawan</surname>
<given-names>Yong</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>the 100th anniversary Chulalongkorn University Fund for doctoral scholarship</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>MK Restaurant Company Limited </institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution>The Siam Cement Pcl.</institution>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="FundRef">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004704</institution-id>
<institution>National Research Council of Thailand</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© The Author(s) 2016</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Thaïlande</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Thaïlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Soonnarong, Rapeepun" sort="Soonnarong, Rapeepun" uniqKey="Soonnarong R" first="Rapeepun" last="Soonnarong">Rapeepun Soonnarong</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Payungporn, Sunchai" sort="Payungporn, Sunchai" uniqKey="Payungporn S" first="Sunchai" last="Payungporn">Sunchai Payungporn</name>
<name sortKey="Poovorawan, Yong" sort="Poovorawan, Yong" uniqKey="Poovorawan Y" first="Yong" last="Poovorawan">Yong Poovorawan</name>
<name sortKey="Thongpan, Ilada" sort="Thongpan, Ilada" uniqKey="Thongpan I" first="Ilada" last="Thongpan">Ilada Thongpan</name>
<name sortKey="Vichiwattana, Preeyaporn" sort="Vichiwattana, Preeyaporn" uniqKey="Vichiwattana P" first="Preeyaporn" last="Vichiwattana">Preeyaporn Vichiwattana</name>
<name sortKey="Vongpunsawad, Sompong" sort="Vongpunsawad, Sompong" uniqKey="Vongpunsawad S" first="Sompong" last="Vongpunsawad">Sompong Vongpunsawad</name>
<name sortKey="Vuthitanachot, Chanpim" sort="Vuthitanachot, Chanpim" uniqKey="Vuthitanachot C" first="Chanpim" last="Vuthitanachot">Chanpim Vuthitanachot</name>
<name sortKey="Vuthitanachot, Viboonsuk" sort="Vuthitanachot, Viboonsuk" uniqKey="Vuthitanachot V" first="Viboonsuk" last="Vuthitanachot">Viboonsuk Vuthitanachot</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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