Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016
Identifieur interne : 000549 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000548; suivant : 000550Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016
Auteurs : Ray Ty So [République populaire de Chine] ; Ranawaka Apm Perera [République populaire de Chine] ; Jamiu O. Oladipo [République populaire de Chine, Nigeria] ; Daniel Kw Chu [République populaire de Chine] ; Sulyman A. Kuranga [Nigeria] ; Kin-Ho Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Eric Hy Lau [République populaire de Chine] ; Samuel Ms Cheng [République populaire de Chine] ; Leo Lm Poon [République populaire de Chine] ; Richard J. Webby [États-Unis] ; Malik Peiris [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Eurosurveillance [ 1025-496X ] ; 2018.
Abstract
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic threat of global public health concern and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection. Although MERS-CoV is enzootic in dromedaries in Africa as well as the Middle East, zoonotic disease has not been reported in Africa.
Url:
DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.32.1800175
PubMed: 30107872
PubMed Central: 6092911
Affiliations:
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Oladipo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">These authors contributed equally to this work</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ilorin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chu, Daniel Kw" sort="Chu, Daniel Kw" uniqKey="Chu D" first="Daniel Kw" last="Chu">Daniel Kw Chu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">These authors contributed equally to this work</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuranga, Sulyman A" sort="Kuranga, Sulyman A" uniqKey="Kuranga S" first="Sulyman A" last="Kuranga">Sulyman A. Kuranga</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ilorin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Kin Ho" sort="Chan, Kin Ho" uniqKey="Chan K" first="Kin-Ho" last="Chan">Kin-Ho Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Eric Hy" sort="Lau, Eric Hy" uniqKey="Lau E" first="Eric Hy" last="Lau">Eric Hy Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Samuel Ms" sort="Cheng, Samuel Ms" uniqKey="Cheng S" first="Samuel Ms" last="Cheng">Samuel Ms Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poon, Leo Lm" sort="Poon, Leo Lm" uniqKey="Poon L" first="Leo Lm" last="Poon">Leo Lm Poon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webby, Richard J" sort="Webby, Richard J" uniqKey="Webby R" first="Richard J" last="Webby">Richard J. 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Oladipo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">These authors contributed equally to this work</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ilorin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chu, Daniel Kw" sort="Chu, Daniel Kw" uniqKey="Chu D" first="Daniel Kw" last="Chu">Daniel Kw Chu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2">These authors contributed equally to this work</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuranga, Sulyman A" sort="Kuranga, Sulyman A" uniqKey="Kuranga S" first="Sulyman A" last="Kuranga">Sulyman A. Kuranga</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ilorin</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Kin Ho" sort="Chan, Kin Ho" uniqKey="Chan K" first="Kin-Ho" last="Chan">Kin-Ho Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Eric Hy" sort="Lau, Eric Hy" uniqKey="Lau E" first="Eric Hy" last="Lau">Eric Hy Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Samuel Ms" sort="Cheng, Samuel Ms" uniqKey="Cheng S" first="Samuel Ms" last="Cheng">Samuel Ms Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poon, Leo Lm" sort="Poon, Leo Lm" uniqKey="Poon L" first="Leo Lm" last="Poon">Leo Lm Poon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webby, Richard J" sort="Webby, Richard J" uniqKey="Webby R" first="Richard J" last="Webby">Richard J. Webby</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, United States</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Memphis</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peiris, Malik" sort="Peiris, Malik" uniqKey="Peiris M" first="Malik" last="Peiris">Malik Peiris</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong Special Administrative Region</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Eurosurveillance</title><idno type="ISSN">1025-496X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1560-7917</idno><imprint><date when="2018">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Background</title><p>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic threat of global public health concern and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection. Although MERS-CoV is enzootic in dromedaries in Africa as well as the Middle East, zoonotic disease has not been reported in Africa. <bold>Methods</bold>: In an abattoir in Kano, Nigeria, we tested nasal swabs from camels and investigated 261 humans with repeated occupational exposure to camels, many of whom also reported drinking fresh camel milk (n = 138) or urine (n = 94) or using camel urine for medicinal purposes (n = 96). <bold>Results</bold>: Weekly MERS-CoV RNA detection in January–February 2016 ranged from 0–8.4% of camels sampled. None of the abattoir workers with exposure to camels had evidence of neutralising antibody to MERS-CoV. <bold>Conclusion</bold>: There is a need for more studies to investigate whether or not zoonotic transmission of MERS-CoV does take place in Africa.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chu, Dk" uniqKey="Chu D">DK Chu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oladipo, Jo" uniqKey="Oladipo J">JO Oladipo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Perera, Ra" uniqKey="Perera R">RA Perera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuranga, Sa" uniqKey="Kuranga S">SA Kuranga</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Sm" uniqKey="Chan S">SM Chan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Poon, Ll" uniqKey="Poon L">LL Poon</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chu, Dk" uniqKey="Chu D">DK Chu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Poon, Ll" uniqKey="Poon L">LL 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article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Euro Surveill</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Euro Surveill</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">eurosurveillance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Eurosurveillance</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1025-496X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1560-7917</issn><publisher><publisher-name>European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">30107872</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6092911</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1800175</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.32.1800175</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1800175</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">1800175</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Lack of serological evidence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in virus exposed camel abattoir workers in Nigeria, 2016</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>So</surname><given-names>Ray TY</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Perera</surname><given-names>Ranawaka APM</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Oladipo</surname><given-names>Jamiu O</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chu</surname><given-names>Daniel KW</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kuranga</surname><given-names>Sulyman A</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chan</surname><given-names>Kin-ho</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lau</surname><given-names>Eric HY</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cheng</surname><given-names>Samuel MS</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Poon</surname><given-names>Leo LM</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Webby</surname><given-names>Richard J</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Peiris</surname><given-names>Malik</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>These authors contributed equally to this work</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Department of Surgery, Old Jebba Road, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria</aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, United States</aff></contrib-group><author-notes><fn id="afn1"><p>Correspondence: Malik Peiris (<email xlink:href="malik@hku.hk">malik@hku.hk</email>)</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>09</day><month>8</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>32</issue><elocation-id>1800175</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>08</day><month>4</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>28</day><month>6</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>This article is copyright of The Authors, 2018.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder>The Authors</copyright-holder><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><title>Background</title><p>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic threat of global public health concern and dromedary camels are the source of zoonotic infection. Although MERS-CoV is enzootic in dromedaries in Africa as well as the Middle East, zoonotic disease has not been reported in Africa. <bold>Methods</bold>: In an abattoir in Kano, Nigeria, we tested nasal swabs from camels and investigated 261 humans with repeated occupational exposure to camels, many of whom also reported drinking fresh camel milk (n = 138) or urine (n = 94) or using camel urine for medicinal purposes (n = 96). <bold>Results</bold>: Weekly MERS-CoV RNA detection in January–February 2016 ranged from 0–8.4% of camels sampled. None of the abattoir workers with exposure to camels had evidence of neutralising antibody to MERS-CoV. <bold>Conclusion</bold>: There is a need for more studies to investigate whether or not zoonotic transmission of MERS-CoV does take place in Africa.</p></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords: </title><kwd>MERS</kwd><kwd>coronavirus</kwd><kwd>serology</kwd><kwd>occupational exposure</kwd><kwd>human</kwd><kwd>camel</kwd><kwd>abattoir</kwd></kwd-group><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>sequence</meta-name><meta-value>4</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Nigeria</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="So, Ray Ty" sort="So, Ray Ty" uniqKey="So R" first="Ray Ty" last="So">Ray Ty So</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chan, Kin Ho" sort="Chan, Kin Ho" uniqKey="Chan K" first="Kin-Ho" last="Chan">Kin-Ho Chan</name><name sortKey="Cheng, Samuel Ms" sort="Cheng, Samuel Ms" uniqKey="Cheng S" first="Samuel Ms" last="Cheng">Samuel Ms Cheng</name><name sortKey="Chu, Daniel Kw" sort="Chu, Daniel Kw" uniqKey="Chu D" first="Daniel Kw" last="Chu">Daniel Kw Chu</name><name sortKey="Lau, Eric Hy" sort="Lau, Eric Hy" uniqKey="Lau E" first="Eric Hy" last="Lau">Eric Hy Lau</name><name sortKey="Oladipo, Jamiu O" sort="Oladipo, Jamiu O" uniqKey="Oladipo J" first="Jamiu O" last="Oladipo">Jamiu O. Oladipo</name><name sortKey="Peiris, Malik" sort="Peiris, Malik" uniqKey="Peiris M" first="Malik" last="Peiris">Malik Peiris</name><name sortKey="Perera, Ranawaka Apm" sort="Perera, Ranawaka Apm" uniqKey="Perera R" first="Ranawaka Apm" last="Perera">Ranawaka Apm Perera</name><name sortKey="Poon, Leo Lm" sort="Poon, Leo Lm" uniqKey="Poon L" first="Leo Lm" last="Poon">Leo Lm Poon</name></country><country name="Nigeria"><noRegion><name sortKey="Oladipo, Jamiu O" sort="Oladipo, Jamiu O" uniqKey="Oladipo J" first="Jamiu O" last="Oladipo">Jamiu O. Oladipo</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kuranga, Sulyman A" sort="Kuranga, Sulyman A" uniqKey="Kuranga S" first="Sulyman A" last="Kuranga">Sulyman A. Kuranga</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Webby, Richard J" sort="Webby, Richard J" uniqKey="Webby R" first="Richard J" last="Webby">Richard J. Webby</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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