Serveur d'exploration MERS

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The global burden of premature mortality due to the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) using standard expected years of life lost, 2012 to 2019

Identifieur interne : 000150 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000149; suivant : 000151

The global burden of premature mortality due to the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) using standard expected years of life lost, 2012 to 2019

Auteurs : Maryam Salamatbakhsh [Iran] ; Kazhal Mobaraki [Iran] ; Sara Sadeghimohammadi [Iran] ; Jamal Ahmadzadeh [Iran]

Source :

RBID : PMC:6857218

Abstract

Background

It has been 8 years since the first case of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was reported in Saudi Arabia and the disease is still being reported in 27 countries; however, there is no international study to estimate the overall burden related of this emerging infectious disease. The present study was conducted to assess the burden of premature mortality due to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) worldwide.

Methods

In this retrospective analysis, we have utilized publicly available data from the WHO website related to 1789 MERS patients reported between September 23, 2012 and May 17, 2019. To calculate the standard expected years of life lost (SEYLL), life expectancy at birth was set according to the 2000 global burden of disease study on levels 25 and 26 of West model life tables from Coale-Demeny at 82.5 and 80 years for females and males, respectively.

Results

Overall, the total SEYLL in males and females was 10,702 and 3817.5 years, respectively. The MERS patients within the age range of 30–59 year-olds had the highest SEYLL (8305.5 years) in comparison to the patients within the age groups 0–29 (SEYLL = 3744.5 years) and ≥ 60 years (SEYLL = 2466.5 years). The total SEYLL in all age groups in 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019 were 71.5, 2006.5, 3162, 4425.5, 1809.5, 878, 1257.5 and 909 years, respectively. The most SEYLL related to MERS-CoV infection was in the early four years of the onset of the pandemic (2012 to 2015) and in the last four years of the MERS-CoV pandemic (216 to 2019), a significant reduction was observed in the SEYLL related to MERS-CoV infection in the MERS patients.

Conclusion

We believe that the findings of this study will shed light about the burden of premature mortality due to MERS infection in the world and the results may provide necessary information for policy-makers to prevent, control, and make a quick response to the outbreak of MERS-CoV disease.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-019-7899-2
PubMed: 31727042
PubMed Central: 6857218


Affiliations:


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PMC:6857218

Le document en format XML

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<p id="Par1">It has been 8 years since the first case of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was reported in Saudi Arabia and the disease is still being reported in 27 countries; however, there is no international study to estimate the overall burden related of this emerging infectious disease. The present study was conducted to assess the burden of premature mortality due to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) worldwide.</p>
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<p id="Par2">In this retrospective analysis, we have utilized publicly available data from the WHO website related to 1789 MERS patients reported between September 23, 2012 and May 17, 2019. To calculate the standard expected years of life lost (SEYLL), life expectancy at birth was set according to the 2000 global burden of disease study on levels 25 and 26 of West model life tables from Coale-Demeny at 82.5 and 80 years for females and males, respectively.</p>
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<p id="Par3">Overall, the total SEYLL in males and females was 10,702 and 3817.5 years, respectively. The MERS patients within the age range of 30–59 year-olds had the highest SEYLL (8305.5 years) in comparison to the patients within the age groups 0–29 (SEYLL = 3744.5 years) and ≥ 60 years (SEYLL = 2466.5 years). The total SEYLL in all age groups in 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019 were 71.5, 2006.5, 3162, 4425.5, 1809.5, 878, 1257.5 and 909 years, respectively. The most SEYLL related to MERS-CoV infection was in the early four years of the onset of the pandemic (2012 to 2015) and in the last four years of the MERS-CoV pandemic (216 to 2019), a significant reduction was observed in the SEYLL related to MERS-CoV infection in the MERS patients.</p>
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<p id="Par4">We believe that the findings of this study will shed light about the burden of premature mortality due to MERS infection in the world and the results may provide necessary information for policy-makers to prevent, control, and make a quick response to the outbreak of MERS-CoV disease.</p>
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<name sortKey="Lee, S" uniqKey="Lee S">S Lee</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chu, S" uniqKey="Chu S">S Chu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Law, W" uniqKey="Law W">W Law</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, M" uniqKey="Lee M">M Lee</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, P" uniqKey="Li P">P Li</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">BMC Public Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">BMC Public Health</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>BMC Public Health</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1471-2458</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>BioMed Central</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">31727042</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6857218</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">7899</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s12889-019-7899-2</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>The global burden of premature mortality due to the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) using standard expected years of life lost, 2012 to 2019</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Salamatbakhsh</surname>
<given-names>Maryam</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>Maryam.salamat9990@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mobaraki</surname>
<given-names>Kazhal</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>Mobaraki.k@umsu.ac.ir</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sadeghimohammadi</surname>
<given-names>Sara</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>sara.sadeghimohammad@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-0460</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Ahmadzadeh</surname>
<given-names>Jamal</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+98-9143444924</phone>
<email>Ahmadzadeh.j@umsu.ac.ir</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1">
<label>1</label>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0442 8645</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.412763.5</institution-id>
<institution>MSc of Critical Care Nursing,</institution>
<institution>Urmia University of Medical Sciences,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Urmia, Iran</aff>
<aff id="Aff2">
<label>2</label>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0442 8645</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.412763.5</institution-id>
<institution>Epidemiologist, Social Determinants of Health Research Center,</institution>
<institution>Urmia University of Medical Sciences,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Urmia, Iran</aff>
<aff id="Aff3">
<label>3</label>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000 0004 0612 8427</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.469309.1</institution-id>
<institution>MSc of Critical Care Nursing,</institution>
<institution>School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Zanjan, Iran</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>14</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>14</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>19</volume>
<elocation-id>1523</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>28</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>5</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© The Author(s). 2019</copyright-statement>
<license license-type="OpenAccess">
<license-p>
<bold>Open Access</bold>
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/</ext-link>
) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p id="Par1">It has been 8 years since the first case of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was reported in Saudi Arabia and the disease is still being reported in 27 countries; however, there is no international study to estimate the overall burden related of this emerging infectious disease. The present study was conducted to assess the burden of premature mortality due to Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) worldwide.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p id="Par2">In this retrospective analysis, we have utilized publicly available data from the WHO website related to 1789 MERS patients reported between September 23, 2012 and May 17, 2019. To calculate the standard expected years of life lost (SEYLL), life expectancy at birth was set according to the 2000 global burden of disease study on levels 25 and 26 of West model life tables from Coale-Demeny at 82.5 and 80 years for females and males, respectively.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p id="Par3">Overall, the total SEYLL in males and females was 10,702 and 3817.5 years, respectively. The MERS patients within the age range of 30–59 year-olds had the highest SEYLL (8305.5 years) in comparison to the patients within the age groups 0–29 (SEYLL = 3744.5 years) and ≥ 60 years (SEYLL = 2466.5 years). The total SEYLL in all age groups in 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019 were 71.5, 2006.5, 3162, 4425.5, 1809.5, 878, 1257.5 and 909 years, respectively. The most SEYLL related to MERS-CoV infection was in the early four years of the onset of the pandemic (2012 to 2015) and in the last four years of the MERS-CoV pandemic (216 to 2019), a significant reduction was observed in the SEYLL related to MERS-CoV infection in the MERS patients.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="Par4">We believe that the findings of this study will shed light about the burden of premature mortality due to MERS infection in the world and the results may provide necessary information for policy-makers to prevent, control, and make a quick response to the outbreak of MERS-CoV disease.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Standard expected years of life</kwd>
<kwd>Premature mortality</kwd>
<kwd>Burden of disease</kwd>
<kwd>Worldwide</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© The Author(s) 2019</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Iran</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Iran">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Salamatbakhsh, Maryam" sort="Salamatbakhsh, Maryam" uniqKey="Salamatbakhsh M" first="Maryam" last="Salamatbakhsh">Maryam Salamatbakhsh</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ahmadzadeh, Jamal" sort="Ahmadzadeh, Jamal" uniqKey="Ahmadzadeh J" first="Jamal" last="Ahmadzadeh">Jamal Ahmadzadeh</name>
<name sortKey="Mobaraki, Kazhal" sort="Mobaraki, Kazhal" uniqKey="Mobaraki K" first="Kazhal" last="Mobaraki">Kazhal Mobaraki</name>
<name sortKey="Sadeghimohammadi, Sara" sort="Sadeghimohammadi, Sara" uniqKey="Sadeghimohammadi S" first="Sara" last="Sadeghimohammadi">Sara Sadeghimohammadi</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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