Serveur d'exploration MERS

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MYRF is associated with encephalopathy with reversible myelin vacuolization.

Identifieur interne : 001C92 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001C91; suivant : 001C93

MYRF is associated with encephalopathy with reversible myelin vacuolization.

Auteurs : Hirokazu Kurahashi [Japon] ; Yoshiteru Azuma [Japon] ; Akio Masuda [Japon] ; Tatsuya Okuno [Japon] ; Eri Nakahara [Japon] ; Takuji Imamura [Japon] ; Makiko Saitoh [Japon] ; Masashi Mizuguchi [Japon] ; Toshiaki Shimizu [Japon] ; Kinji Ohno [Japon] ; Akihisa Okumura [Japon]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29265453

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English descriptors

Abstract

Reversible myelin vacuolization is associated with variable conditions including mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS), which is characterized by mildly impaired consciousness and transient splenial lesion. Familial and/or recurrent cases with a clinical diagnosis of MERS suggest the presence of genetic factors.

DOI: 10.1002/ana.25125
PubMed: 29265453

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pubmed:29265453

Le document en format XML

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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Brain Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Brain Diseases (genetics)</term>
<term>Brain Diseases (pathology)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Corpus Callosum (metabolism)</term>
<term>Disease Progression</term>
<term>Electroencephalography</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
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<term>Facteurs de transcription (génétique)</term>
<term>Famille</term>
<term>Gaine de myéline (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie par résonance magnétique</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
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<term>Protéines membranaires (génétique)</term>
<term>Vacuoles (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Électroencéphalographie</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Évolution de la maladie</term>
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<term>Membrane Proteins</term>
<term>Transcription Factors</term>
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<term>Encéphalopathies</term>
<term>Gaine de myéline</term>
<term>Vacuoles</term>
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<term>Brain Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Brain Diseases</term>
<term>Exome</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Encéphalopathies</term>
<term>Exome</term>
<term>Facteurs de transcription</term>
<term>Polymorphisme de nucléotide simple</term>
<term>Protéines membranaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Encéphalopathies</term>
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<term>Corpus Callosum</term>
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<term>Corps calleux</term>
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<term>Brain Diseases</term>
<term>Myelin Sheath</term>
<term>Vacuoles</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Disease Progression</term>
<term>Electroencephalography</term>
<term>Family</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Famille</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie par résonance magnétique</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Électroencéphalographie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Reversible myelin vacuolization is associated with variable conditions including mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS), which is characterized by mildly impaired consciousness and transient splenial lesion. Familial and/or recurrent cases with a clinical diagnosis of MERS suggest the presence of genetic factors.</div>
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<PMID Version="1">29265453</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8249</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>83</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Annals of neurology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann. Neurol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>MYRF is associated with encephalopathy with reversible myelin vacuolization.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>98-106</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/ana.25125</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE">Reversible myelin vacuolization is associated with variable conditions including mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS), which is characterized by mildly impaired consciousness and transient splenial lesion. Familial and/or recurrent cases with a clinical diagnosis of MERS suggest the presence of genetic factors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">We examined a family in which the proband presented with a history of recurrent encephalopathy with extensive but reversible cerebral myelin vacuolization and neurological symptoms similar to those of MERS spanning 3 generations. Whole-exome sequencing was performed in family members.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Eight rare nonsynonymous single-nucleotide variants shared by all patients were identified. By filtering genes expressed in the corpus callosum, we identified a heterozygous c.1208A>G predicting p.Gln403Arg in the highly conserved DNA-binding domain in the myelin regulatory factor (MYRF) gene. We subsequently screened the coding regions of MYRF by Sanger sequencing in our cohort comprised of 33 sporadic cases with MERS and 3 cases in another family with extensive myelin vacuolization, and identified the same heterozygous c.1208A>G in all affected members in the second family. Luciferase assay revealed that transcriptional activity of the N-terminal region of MYRF was significantly diminished by introducing the c.1208A>G variant.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION">MYRF is a transcriptional regulator that is necessary for oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelin maintenance. Functional defects of MYRF are likely to be causally associated with encephalopathy with extensive myelin vacuolization. We propose the term "MYRF-related mild encephalopathy with reversible myelin vacuolization." Our findings provide a new perspective on the pathogenesis of myelin vacuolization. Ann Neurol 2018;83:98-106.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2017 American Neurological Association.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Kurahashi</LastName>
<ForeName>Hirokazu</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Azuma</LastName>
<ForeName>Yoshiteru</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Masuda</LastName>
<ForeName>Akio</ForeName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D020641" MajorTopicYN="N">Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</DescriptorName>
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<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
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<li>Région de Kantō</li>
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<name sortKey="Nakahara, Eri" sort="Nakahara, Eri" uniqKey="Nakahara E" first="Eri" last="Nakahara">Eri Nakahara</name>
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<name sortKey="Okumura, Akihisa" sort="Okumura, Akihisa" uniqKey="Okumura A" first="Akihisa" last="Okumura">Akihisa Okumura</name>
<name sortKey="Okuno, Tatsuya" sort="Okuno, Tatsuya" uniqKey="Okuno T" first="Tatsuya" last="Okuno">Tatsuya Okuno</name>
<name sortKey="Saitoh, Makiko" sort="Saitoh, Makiko" uniqKey="Saitoh M" first="Makiko" last="Saitoh">Makiko Saitoh</name>
<name sortKey="Shimizu, Toshiaki" sort="Shimizu, Toshiaki" uniqKey="Shimizu T" first="Toshiaki" last="Shimizu">Toshiaki Shimizu</name>
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