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US Federal Travel Restrictions for Persons with Higher-Risk Exposures to Communicable Diseases of Public Health Concern.

Identifieur interne : 001C52 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001C51; suivant : 001C53

US Federal Travel Restrictions for Persons with Higher-Risk Exposures to Communicable Diseases of Public Health Concern.

Auteurs : Laura A. Vonnahme ; M Robynne Jungerman ; Reena K. Gulati ; Petra Illig ; Francisco Alvarado-Ramy

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29155659

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Published guidance recommends controlled movement for persons with higher-risk exposures (HREs) to communicable diseases of public health concern; US federal public health travel restrictions (PHTRs) might be implemented to enforce these measures. We describe persons eligible for and placed on PHTRs because of HREs during 2014-2016. There were 160 persons placed on PHTRs: 142 (89%) involved exposure to Ebola virus, 16 (10%) to Lassa fever virus, and 2 (1%) to Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. Most (90%) HREs were related to an epidemic. No persons attempted to travel; all persons had PHTRs lifted after completion of a maximum disease-specific incubation period or a revised exposure risk classification. PHTR enforced controlled movement and removed risk for disease transmission among travelers who had contacts who refused to comply with public health recommendations. PHTRs are mechanisms to mitigate spread of communicable diseases and might be critical in enhancing health security during epidemics.

DOI: 10.3201/eid2313.170386
PubMed: 29155659


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pubmed:29155659

Le document en format XML

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