No MERS-CoV but positive influenza viruses in returning Hajj pilgrims, China, 2013–2015
Identifieur interne : 000C64 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000C63; suivant : 000C65No MERS-CoV but positive influenza viruses in returning Hajj pilgrims, China, 2013–2015
Auteurs : Xuezheng Ma [République populaire de Chine] ; Fang Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Lijuan Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Liping Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Mingzhu Lu [République populaire de Chine] ; Abuduzhayier Abudukadeer [République populaire de Chine] ; Lingbing Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Feng Tian [République populaire de Chine] ; Wei Zhen [République populaire de Chine] ; Pengfei Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Kongxin Hu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- BMC Infectious Diseases [ 1471-2334 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ARN viral (génétique), ARN viral (métabolisme), Chine (épidémiologie), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique), Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification), Enquêtes et questionnaires, Grippe humaine (diagnostic), Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Orthomyxoviridae (génétique), Orthomyxoviridae (isolement et purification), Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel, Virus respiratoire syncytial humain (génétique), Virus respiratoire syncytial humain (isolement et purification).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Grippe humaine, Infections à coronavirus.
- génétique : ARN viral, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Orthomyxoviridae, Virus respiratoire syncytial humain.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient, Orthomyxoviridae, Virus respiratoire syncytial humain.
- métabolisme : ARN viral.
- virologie : Grippe humaine, Infections à coronavirus.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Grippe humaine, Infections à coronavirus.
- Enquêtes et questionnaires, Humains, Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- China (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Humans, Influenza, Human (diagnosis), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Orthomyxoviridae (genetics), Orthomyxoviridae (isolation & purification), RNA, Viral (genetics), RNA, Viral (metabolism), Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human (genetics), Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human (isolation & purification), Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : RNA, Viral.
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections, Influenza, Human.
- epidemiology : China, Coronavirus Infections, Influenza, Human.
- genetics : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Orthomyxoviridae, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human.
- isolation & purification : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Orthomyxoviridae, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human.
- chemical , metabolism : RNA, Viral.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Influenza, Human.
- Humans, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
There is global health concern that the mass movement of pilgrims to and from Mecca annually could contribute to the international spread of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). In China, about 11,000 Muslim pilgrims participate in the Hajj gathering in Mecca annually. This is the first report of MERS-CoV and respiratory virus molecular screening of returning pilgrims at points of entry in China from 2013 to 2015.
A total of 847 returning Hajj pilgrims participated in this study. The test results indicated that of the travelers, 34 tested positive for influenza A virus, 14 for influenza B virus, 4 for metapneumo virus, 2 for respiratory syncytial virus, and 3 for human coronavirus. There was a significant difference in the rates of positive and negative influenza virus tests between Hajj pilgrims with symptoms and those without. The detection rates of influenza virus were not significantly different among the three years studied, at 5.3, 6.0 and 6.3% for 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.
The MERS-CoV and respiratory viruses detection results at points of entry in China from 2013 to 2015 indicated that there were no MERS-CoV infection but a 5.7% positive influenza viruses in returning Chinese pilgrims.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s12879-017-2791-0
PubMed: 29126397
PubMed Central: 5681762
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PMC:5681762Le document en format XML
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<term>Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae (genetics)</term>
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<term>RNA, Viral (metabolism)</term>
<term>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human (genetics)</term>
<term>Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<term>ARN viral (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Chine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae (génétique)</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel</term>
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<term>Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae</term>
<term>Virus respiratoire syncytial humain</term>
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<term>Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human</term>
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<term>Virus respiratoire syncytial humain</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
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<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term>
<term>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p id="Par1">There is global health concern that the mass movement of pilgrims to and from Mecca annually could contribute to the international spread of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). In China, about 11,000 Muslim pilgrims participate in the Hajj gathering in Mecca annually. This is the first report of MERS-CoV and respiratory virus molecular screening of returning pilgrims at points of entry in China from 2013 to 2015.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods and results</title>
<p id="Par2">A total of 847 returning Hajj pilgrims participated in this study. The test results indicated that of the travelers, 34 tested positive for influenza A virus, 14 for influenza B virus, 4 for metapneumo virus, 2 for respiratory syncytial virus, and 3 for human coronavirus. There was a significant difference in the rates of positive and negative influenza virus tests between Hajj pilgrims with symptoms and those without. The detection rates of influenza virus were not significantly different among the three years studied, at 5.3, 6.0 and 6.3% for 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Discussion and conclusion</title>
<p id="Par3">The MERS-CoV and respiratory viruses detection results at points of entry in China from 2013 to 2015 indicated that there were no MERS-CoV infection but a 5.7% positive influenza viruses in returning Chinese pilgrims.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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