Human Coronavirus Infections in Israel: Epidemiology, Clinical Symptoms and Summer Seasonality of HCoV-HKU1
Identifieur interne : 000952 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000951; suivant : 000953Human Coronavirus Infections in Israel: Epidemiology, Clinical Symptoms and Summer Seasonality of HCoV-HKU1
Auteurs : Nehemya Friedman [Israël] ; Hadar Alter ; Musa Hindiyeh [Israël] ; Ella Mendelson [Israël] ; Yonat Shemer Avni ; Michal Mandelboim [Israël]Source :
- Viruses [ 1999-4915 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Coronavirus (génétique), Coronavirus (isolement et purification), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Génome viral, Humains, Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Israël (épidémiologie), Loi du khi-deux, Nourrisson, Prévalence, Saisons, Sujet âgé, Virus respiratoires syncytiaux (génétique), Virus respiratoires syncytiaux (isolement et purification).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à coronavirus.
- génétique : Coronavirus, Virus respiratoires syncytiaux.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus, Virus respiratoires syncytiaux.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Israël.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Génome viral, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Nourrisson, Prévalence, Saisons, Sujet âgé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Israël.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Chi-Square Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, Coronavirus (genetics), Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Genome, Viral, Humans, Infant, Israel (epidemiology), Middle Aged, Prevalence, Respiratory Syncytial Viruses (genetics), Respiratory Syncytial Viruses (isolation & purification), Seasons, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Israel.
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections.
- genetics : Coronavirus, Respiratory Syncytial Viruses.
- isolation & purification : Coronavirus, Respiratory Syncytial Viruses.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Chi-Square Distribution, Child, Child, Preschool, Genome, Viral, Humans, Infant, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Seasons, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) cause mild to severe respiratory diseases. Six types of HCoVs have been discovered, the most recent one termed the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The aim of this study is to monitor the circulation of HCoV types in the population during 2015–2016 in Israel. HCoVs were detected by real-time PCR analysis in 1910 respiratory samples, collected from influenza-like illness (ILI) patients during the winter sentinel influenza survey across Israel. Moreover, 195 HCoV-positive samples from hospitalized patients were detected during one year at Soroka University Medical Center. While no MERS-CoV infections were detected, 10.36% of patients in the survey were infected with HCoV-OC43 (43.43%), HCoV-NL63 (44.95%), and HCoV-229E (11.62%) viruses. The HCoVs were shown to co-circulate with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and to appear prior to influenza virus infections. HCoV clinical symptoms were more severe than those of RSV infections but milder than influenza symptoms. Hospitalized patients had similar HCoV types percentages. However, while it was absent from the public winter survey, 22.6% of the patients were HCoV-HKU1 positives, mainly during the spring-summer period.
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/v10100515
PubMed: 30241410
PubMed Central: 6213580
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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(N.F.);<email>hadaralter1@gmail.com</email>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) cause mild to severe respiratory diseases. Six types of HCoVs have been discovered, the most recent one termed the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The aim of this study is to monitor the circulation of HCoV types in the population during 2015–2016 in Israel. HCoVs were detected by real-time PCR analysis in 1910 respiratory samples, collected from influenza-like illness (ILI) patients during the winter sentinel influenza survey across Israel. Moreover, 195 HCoV-positive samples from hospitalized patients were detected during one year at Soroka University Medical Center. While no MERS-CoV infections were detected, 10.36% of patients in the survey were infected with HCoV-OC43 (43.43%), HCoV-NL63 (44.95%), and HCoV-229E (11.62%) viruses. The HCoVs were shown to co-circulate with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and to appear prior to influenza virus infections. HCoV clinical symptoms were more severe than those of RSV infections but milder than influenza symptoms. Hospitalized patients had similar HCoV types percentages. However, while it was absent from the public winter survey, 22.6% of the patients were HCoV-HKU1 positives, mainly during the spring-summer period.</p>
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<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Geller, C" uniqKey="Geller C">C. Geller</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Varbanov, M" uniqKey="Varbanov M">M. Varbanov</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Duval, R E" uniqKey="Duval R">R.E. Duval</name>
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</analytic>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Vabret, A" uniqKey="Vabret A">A. Vabret</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brouard, J" uniqKey="Brouard J">J. Brouard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Petitjean, J" uniqKey="Petitjean J">J. Petitjean</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eugene Ruellan, G" uniqKey="Eugene Ruellan G">G. Eugene-Ruellan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Freymuth, F" uniqKey="Freymuth F">F. Freymuth</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Der Hoek, L" uniqKey="Van Der Hoek L">L. Van der Hoek</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pyrc, K" uniqKey="Pyrc K">K. Pyrc</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Berkhout, B" uniqKey="Berkhout B">B. Berkhout</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Israël</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Alter, Hadar" sort="Alter, Hadar" uniqKey="Alter H" first="Hadar" last="Alter">Hadar Alter</name>
<name sortKey="Shemer Avni, Yonat" sort="Shemer Avni, Yonat" uniqKey="Shemer Avni Y" first="Yonat" last="Shemer Avni">Yonat Shemer Avni</name>
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<country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Friedman, Nehemya" sort="Friedman, Nehemya" uniqKey="Friedman N" first="Nehemya" last="Friedman">Nehemya Friedman</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hindiyeh, Musa" sort="Hindiyeh, Musa" uniqKey="Hindiyeh M" first="Musa" last="Hindiyeh">Musa Hindiyeh</name>
<name sortKey="Mandelboim, Michal" sort="Mandelboim, Michal" uniqKey="Mandelboim M" first="Michal" last="Mandelboim">Michal Mandelboim</name>
<name sortKey="Mendelson, Ella" sort="Mendelson, Ella" uniqKey="Mendelson E" first="Ella" last="Mendelson">Ella Mendelson</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
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