Cross-Species Transmission and Differential Fate of an Endogenous Retrovirus in Three Mammal Lineages
Identifieur interne : 001841 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001840; suivant : 001842Cross-Species Transmission and Differential Fate of an Endogenous Retrovirus in Three Mammal Lineages
Auteurs : Xiaoyu Zhuo ; Cédric FeschotteSource :
- PLoS Pathogens [ 1553-7366 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) arise from retroviruses chromosomally integrated in the host germline. ERVs are common in vertebrate genomes and provide a valuable fossil record of past retroviral infections to investigate the biology and evolution of retroviruses over a deep time scale, including cross-species transmission events. Here we took advantage of a catalog of ERVs we recently produced for the bat
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005279
PubMed: 26562410
PubMed Central: 4643047
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Cross-Species Transmission and Differential Fate of an Endogenous Retrovirus in Three Mammal Lineages</title><author><name sortKey="Zhuo, Xiaoyu" sort="Zhuo, Xiaoyu" uniqKey="Zhuo X" first="Xiaoyu" last="Zhuo">Xiaoyu Zhuo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feschotte, Cedric" sort="Feschotte, Cedric" uniqKey="Feschotte C" first="Cédric" last="Feschotte">Cédric Feschotte</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26562410</idno><idno type="pmc">4643047</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4643047</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4643047</idno><idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.ppat.1005279</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001096</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001096</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001096</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001096</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000E78</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000E78</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001348</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001348</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001348</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1553-7366:2015:Zhuo X:cross:species:transmission</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001846</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001841</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001841</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Cross-Species Transmission and Differential Fate of an Endogenous Retrovirus in Three Mammal Lineages</title><author><name sortKey="Zhuo, Xiaoyu" sort="Zhuo, Xiaoyu" uniqKey="Zhuo X" first="Xiaoyu" last="Zhuo">Xiaoyu Zhuo</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feschotte, Cedric" sort="Feschotte, Cedric" uniqKey="Feschotte C" first="Cédric" last="Feschotte">Cédric Feschotte</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff001"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS Pathogens</title><idno type="ISSN">1553-7366</idno><idno type="eISSN">1553-7374</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) arise from retroviruses chromosomally integrated in the host germline. ERVs are common in vertebrate genomes and provide a valuable fossil record of past retroviral infections to investigate the biology and evolution of retroviruses over a deep time scale, including cross-species transmission events. Here we took advantage of a catalog of ERVs we recently produced for the bat <italic>Myotis lucifugus</italic> to seek evidence for infiltration of these retroviruses in other mammalian species (>100) currently represented in the genome sequence database. We provide multiple lines of evidence for the cross-ordinal transmission of a gammaretrovirus endogenized independently in the lineages of vespertilionid bats, felid cats and pangolin ~13–25 million years ago. Following its initial introduction, the ERV amplified extensively in parallel in both bat and cat lineages, generating hundreds of species-specific insertions throughout evolution. However, despite being derived from the same viral species, phylogenetic and selection analyses suggest that the ERV experienced different amplification dynamics in the two mammalian lineages. In the cat lineage, the ERV appears to have expanded primarily by retrotransposition of a single proviral progenitor that lost infectious capacity shortly after endogenization. In the bat lineage, the ERV followed a more complex path of germline invasion characterized by both retrotransposition and multiple infection events. The results also suggest that some of the bat ERVs have maintained infectious capacity for extended period of time and may be still infectious today. This study provides one of the most rigorously documented cases of cross-ordinal transmission of a mammalian retrovirus. It also illustrates how the same retrovirus species has transitioned multiple times from an infectious pathogen to a genomic parasite (i.e. retrotransposon), yet experiencing different invasion dynamics in different mammalian hosts.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Parrish, Cr" uniqKey="Parrish C">CR Parrish</name></author><author><name sortKey="Holmes, Ec" uniqKey="Holmes E">EC Holmes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Morens, Dm" uniqKey="Morens D">DM Morens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Park, E C" uniqKey="Park E">E-C Park</name></author><author><name sortKey="Burke, Ds" uniqKey="Burke D">DS Burke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Calisher, Ch" uniqKey="Calisher C">CH Calisher</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wolfe, Nd" uniqKey="Wolfe N">ND Wolfe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dunavan, Cp" uniqKey="Dunavan C">CP 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uniqKey="Loytynoja A">A Löytynoja</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldman, N" uniqKey="Goldman N">N Goldman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Darriba, D" uniqKey="Darriba D">D Darriba</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taboada, Gl" uniqKey="Taboada G">GL Taboada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Doallo, R" uniqKey="Doallo R">R Doallo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Posada, D" uniqKey="Posada D">D Posada</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Huson, Dh" uniqKey="Huson D">DH Huson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Scornavacca, C" uniqKey="Scornavacca C">C Scornavacca</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Eddy, Sr" uniqKey="Eddy S">SR Eddy</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Garwood, F" uniqKey="Garwood F">F Garwood</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Feschotte, Cedric" sort="Feschotte, Cedric" uniqKey="Feschotte C" first="Cédric" last="Feschotte">Cédric Feschotte</name><name sortKey="Zhuo, Xiaoyu" sort="Zhuo, Xiaoyu" uniqKey="Zhuo X" first="Xiaoyu" last="Zhuo">Xiaoyu Zhuo</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= MersV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:4643047
|texte= Cross-Species Transmission and Differential Fate of an Endogenous Retrovirus in Three Mammal Lineages
}}
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HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26562410" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MersV1
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