Antiviral effect of phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides complementary to human immunodeficiency virus
Identifieur interne : 004102 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004101; suivant : 004103Antiviral effect of phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides complementary to human immunodeficiency virus
Auteurs : Sang-Gug Kim [Japon] ; Toshifumi Hatta [Japon] ; Satoru Tsukahara [Japon] ; Hideki Nakashima [Japon] ; Naoki Yamamoto [Japon] ; Yoko Shoji [Japon] ; Kazuyuki Takai [Japon] ; Hiroshi Takaku [Japon]Source :
- Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry [ 0968-0896 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ADN viral, Antiviraux (pharmacologie), Antiviraux (synthèse chimique), Ciblage de gène, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Lignée cellulaire, Oligonucléotides antisens (pharmacologie), Oligonucléotides antisens (synthèse chimique), Réplication virale (), Séquence nucléotidique, Thionucléotides (pharmacologie), Thionucléotides (synthèse chimique), VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) (), VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) (physiologie).
- MESH :
- pharmacologie : Antiviraux, Oligonucléotides antisens, Thionucléotides.
- physiologie : VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1).
- synthèse chimique : Antiviraux, Oligonucléotides antisens, Thionucléotides.
- ADN viral, Ciblage de gène, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Lignée cellulaire, Réplication virale, Séquence nucléotidique, VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1).
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Antiviral Agents (chemical synthesis), Antiviral Agents (pharmacology), Base Sequence, Cell Line, DNA, Viral, Gene Targeting, HIV-1 (drug effects), HIV-1 (physiology), Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Oligonucleotides, Antisense (chemical synthesis), Oligonucleotides, Antisense (pharmacology), Thionucleotides (chemical synthesis), Thionucleotides (pharmacology), Virus Replication (drug effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemical synthesis : Antiviral Agents, Oligonucleotides, Antisense, Thionucleotides.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antiviral Agents, Oligonucleotides, Antisense, Thionucleotides.
- drug effects : HIV-1, Virus Replication.
- physiology : HIV-1.
- Teeft :
- Acad, Acceptor, Antisense, Antisense oligomers, Antisense oligonucleotides, Antisense sequences, Antiviral effect, Base Sequence, Cell Line, Cellular uptake, Chain length, Chain lengths, Chiba institute, Culture medium, DNA, Viral, Different target sites, Gene Targeting, Human immunodeficiency virus, Humans, Inhibitory effect, Initiator codon, Molecular Sequence Data, Mrna processing, Nail acad, Natl, Natl acad, Nucleic acids, Oligomer, Oligomers, Oligonucleotide, Oligonucleotides, Other hand, Particular interest, Phosphorothioate, Phosphorothioate group, Phosphorothioate groups, Phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Phosphorothioate oligomer, Phosphorothioate oligomers, Phosphorothioate oligonucleotide analogues, Phosphorothioate oligonucleotides, Proc, Random sequence, Replication, Sense sequence, Soodns oligomer, Splice, Splice acceptor, Splice acceptor sites, Target sequences, Target site, Test compounds, Viral, Viral expression, Viral replication.
Abstract
Abstract: Modifications of oligodeoxyribonucleotides include the replacement of the backbone phosphodiester groups with phosphorothioate (S-ODNs) groups and the substitution of phosphorothioate (SO-ODNs) groups at both the 3′- and 5′-ends. In assays for HIV, oligomers (S-ODNs) were more active at the micromolar range than were SO-ODNs of the same sequence. Furthermore, the abilities of antisense-, sense-, random-, and mismatched-oligomers, or homo-oligomers containing internucleotidic phosphorothioate linkages to inhibit HIV-1 replication were examined. Antisense oligonucleotides inhibit the replication and the expression of HIV-1 more efficiently than random-, sense-, mismatched-, and homo-oligomers of the same length or with the same internucleotide modification. Five different target sites (gag, pol, rev, tat, and tar) within the HIV genes were also studied with regard to the inhibition of HIV replication by antisense oligonucleotides. Antisense oligomers complementary to the sites of initiation sequences and to certain splice sites were most effective. The effect of antisense oligomer length on inhibiting viral replication was also investigated. Of particular interest was the S-ODNs-rev 15 mer, which possessed higher anti-HIV activity than the sense-, random-, mismatched-, and homo-20 mers.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0968-0896(94)00142-P
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>DNA, Viral</term>
<term>Gene Targeting</term>
<term>HIV-1 (drug effects)</term>
<term>HIV-1 (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<term>Oligonucleotides, Antisense (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Thionucleotides (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Virus Replication (drug effects)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>ADN viral</term>
<term>Antiviraux (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Antiviraux (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>Ciblage de gène</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Oligonucléotides antisens (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Oligonucléotides antisens (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>Réplication virale ()</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>Thionucléotides (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Thionucléotides (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) ()</term>
<term>VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) (physiologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemical synthesis" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiviral Agents</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides, Antisense</term>
<term>Thionucleotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiviral Agents</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides, Antisense</term>
<term>Thionucleotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV-1</term>
<term>Virus Replication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antiviraux</term>
<term>Oligonucléotides antisens</term>
<term>Thionucléotides</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV-1</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="synthèse chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antiviraux</term>
<term>Oligonucléotides antisens</term>
<term>Thionucléotides</term>
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<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Acad</term>
<term>Acceptor</term>
<term>Antisense</term>
<term>Antisense oligomers</term>
<term>Antisense oligonucleotides</term>
<term>Antisense sequences</term>
<term>Antiviral effect</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Cellular uptake</term>
<term>Chain length</term>
<term>Chain lengths</term>
<term>Chiba institute</term>
<term>Culture medium</term>
<term>DNA, Viral</term>
<term>Different target sites</term>
<term>Gene Targeting</term>
<term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Inhibitory effect</term>
<term>Initiator codon</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Mrna processing</term>
<term>Nail acad</term>
<term>Natl</term>
<term>Natl acad</term>
<term>Nucleic acids</term>
<term>Oligomer</term>
<term>Oligomers</term>
<term>Oligonucleotide</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Particular interest</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate group</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate groups</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate oligomer</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate oligomers</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate oligonucleotide analogues</term>
<term>Phosphorothioate oligonucleotides</term>
<term>Proc</term>
<term>Random sequence</term>
<term>Replication</term>
<term>Sense sequence</term>
<term>Soodns oligomer</term>
<term>Splice</term>
<term>Splice acceptor</term>
<term>Splice acceptor sites</term>
<term>Target sequences</term>
<term>Target site</term>
<term>Test compounds</term>
<term>Viral</term>
<term>Viral expression</term>
<term>Viral replication</term>
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<term>Ciblage de gène</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Réplication virale</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Modifications of oligodeoxyribonucleotides include the replacement of the backbone phosphodiester groups with phosphorothioate (S-ODNs) groups and the substitution of phosphorothioate (SO-ODNs) groups at both the 3′- and 5′-ends. In assays for HIV, oligomers (S-ODNs) were more active at the micromolar range than were SO-ODNs of the same sequence. Furthermore, the abilities of antisense-, sense-, random-, and mismatched-oligomers, or homo-oligomers containing internucleotidic phosphorothioate linkages to inhibit HIV-1 replication were examined. Antisense oligonucleotides inhibit the replication and the expression of HIV-1 more efficiently than random-, sense-, mismatched-, and homo-oligomers of the same length or with the same internucleotide modification. Five different target sites (gag, pol, rev, tat, and tar) within the HIV genes were also studied with regard to the inhibition of HIV replication by antisense oligonucleotides. Antisense oligomers complementary to the sites of initiation sequences and to certain splice sites were most effective. The effect of antisense oligomer length on inhibiting viral replication was also investigated. Of particular interest was the S-ODNs-rev 15 mer, which possessed higher anti-HIV activity than the sense-, random-, mismatched-, and homo-20 mers.</div>
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<name sortKey="Hatta, Toshifumi" sort="Hatta, Toshifumi" uniqKey="Hatta T" first="Toshifumi" last="Hatta">Toshifumi Hatta</name>
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<name sortKey="Shoji, Yoko" sort="Shoji, Yoko" uniqKey="Shoji Y" first="Yoko" last="Shoji">Yoko Shoji</name>
<name sortKey="Takai, Kazuyuki" sort="Takai, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Takai K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Takai">Kazuyuki Takai</name>
<name sortKey="Takaku, Hiroshi" sort="Takaku, Hiroshi" uniqKey="Takaku H" first="Hiroshi" last="Takaku">Hiroshi Takaku</name>
<name sortKey="Tsukahara, Satoru" sort="Tsukahara, Satoru" uniqKey="Tsukahara S" first="Satoru" last="Tsukahara">Satoru Tsukahara</name>
<name sortKey="Yamamoto, Naoki" sort="Yamamoto, Naoki" uniqKey="Yamamoto N" first="Naoki" last="Yamamoto">Naoki Yamamoto</name>
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