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Micropropagation of Panax notoginseng by somatic embryogenesis and RAPD analysis of regenerated plantlets

Identifieur interne : 003D47 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003D46; suivant : 003D48

Micropropagation of Panax notoginseng by somatic embryogenesis and RAPD analysis of regenerated plantlets

Auteurs : Y. Shoyama [Japon] ; X. X. Zhu [Japon] ; R. Nakai [Japon] ; S. Shiraishi [Japon] ; H. Kohda [Japon]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:41E7CA434355CCD0AC68346106D6B64E026F4A4A

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Somatic embryogenesis was induced in callus tissues derived from young flower buds ofPanax notoginseng via callus within 18 weeks of culture. The mature somatic embryos were germinated on half-strength Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with gibberellic acid A3(GA) and 6-benzyladenine (BA). The most suitable medium for optimal root formation proved to be MS medium supplemented with 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Total DNA was extracted from the leaves of the regenerated plantlets ofP. notoginseng. Analysis of random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) using 21 arbitrary oligonucleotide 10-mers, showed the genetic homogeneity ofP. notoginseng. The amplification products were monomorphic for all of the plantlets ofP. notoginseng regenerated by embryogenesis, suggesting that somatic embryogenesis can be used for clonal micropropagation of this plant.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF01092764


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Somatic embryogenesis was induced in callus tissues derived from young flower buds ofPanax notoginseng via callus within 18 weeks of culture. The mature somatic embryos were germinated on half-strength Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with gibberellic acid A3(GA) and 6-benzyladenine (BA). The most suitable medium for optimal root formation proved to be MS medium supplemented with 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Total DNA was extracted from the leaves of the regenerated plantlets ofP. notoginseng. Analysis of random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) using 21 arbitrary oligonucleotide 10-mers, showed the genetic homogeneity ofP. notoginseng. The amplification products were monomorphic for all of the plantlets ofP. notoginseng regenerated by embryogenesis, suggesting that somatic embryogenesis can be used for clonal micropropagation of this plant.</div>
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