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Sub-epitopic dissection of HCV E1315–328HRMAWDMMMNWSPT sequence by similarity analysis

Identifieur interne : 002C23 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C22; suivant : 002C24

Sub-epitopic dissection of HCV E1315–328HRMAWDMMMNWSPT sequence by similarity analysis

Auteurs : L. Polimeno [Italie] ; A. Mittelman [États-Unis] ; L. Gennero [Italie] ; A. Ponzetto [Italie] ; G. Lucchese [Italie] ; A. Stufano [Italie] ; A. Kusalik [Canada] ; D. Kanduc [Italie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:88670562540828E592450A139F28DFC2542ADD3D

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary.: Our labs are focused on identifying amino acid sequences having the ability to react specifically with the functional binding site of a complementary antibody. Our epitopic definition is based on the analysis of the similarity level of antigenic amino acid sequences to the host proteome. Here, the similarity profile to the human proteome of an HCV E1 immunodominant epitope, i.e. the HCV E1315–328HRMAWDMMMNWSPT sequence, led to i) characterizing the immunoreactive HCV E1 315–328 region as a sequence endowed with a low level of similarity to human proteins; ii) defining 2 contiguous immunodominant linear determinants respectively located at the NH2 and COOH terminus of the conserved viral antigenic sequence. This study supports the hypothesis that low sequence similarity to the host’s proteome modulates the pool of epitopic amino acid sequences in a viral antigen, and appears of potential value in defining immunogenic viral peptide sequences to be used in immunotherapeutic approaches for HCV treatment.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00726-007-0539-7


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary.: Our labs are focused on identifying amino acid sequences having the ability to react specifically with the functional binding site of a complementary antibody. Our epitopic definition is based on the analysis of the similarity level of antigenic amino acid sequences to the host proteome. Here, the similarity profile to the human proteome of an HCV E1 immunodominant epitope, i.e. the HCV E1315–328HRMAWDMMMNWSPT sequence, led to i) characterizing the immunoreactive HCV E1 315–328 region as a sequence endowed with a low level of similarity to human proteins; ii) defining 2 contiguous immunodominant linear determinants respectively located at the NH2 and COOH terminus of the conserved viral antigenic sequence. This study supports the hypothesis that low sequence similarity to the host’s proteome modulates the pool of epitopic amino acid sequences in a viral antigen, and appears of potential value in defining immunogenic viral peptide sequences to be used in immunotherapeutic approaches for HCV treatment.</div>
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