Adsorption, desorption, and diffusion of k-mers on a one-dimensional lattice.
Identifieur interne : 002817 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002816; suivant : 002818Adsorption, desorption, and diffusion of k-mers on a one-dimensional lattice.
Auteurs : I. Loncarevi [Serbie] ; Lj Budinski-Petkovi ; S B Vrhovac ; A. BeliSource :
- Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics [ 1539-3755 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
Kinetics of the deposition process of k -mers in the presence of desorption or/and diffusional relaxation of particles is studied by Monte Carlo method on a one-dimensional lattice. For reversible deposition of k-mers, we find that after the initial "jamming," a stretched exponential growth of the coverage theta(t) toward the steady-state value theta(eq) occurs, i.e., theta(eq)-theta(t) is proportional to exp[-(t/tau)(beta)]. The characteristic time scale tau is found to decrease with desorption probability P(des) according to a power law, tau is proportional to P(des)(-gamma), with the same exponent gamma=1.22+/-0.04 for all k-mers. For irreversible deposition with diffusional relaxation, the growth of the coverage theta(t) above the jamming limit to the closest packing limit (CPL) theta(CPL) is described by the pattern theta(CPL)-theta(t) is proportional to E(beta)[-(t/tau)(beta)], where E(beta) denotes the Mittag-Leffler function of order beta(0,1) . Similarly to the reversible case, we found that the dependence of the relaxation time tau on the diffusion probability P(dif) is consistent again with a simple power-law, i.e., tau is proportional to P(dif)(-delta). When adsorption, desorption, and diffusion occur simultaneously, coverage always reaches an equilibrium value theta(eq), which depends only on the desorption/adsorption probability ratio. The presence of diffusion only hastens the approach to the equilibrium state, so that the stretched exponential function gives a very accurate description of the deposition kinetics of these processes in the whole range above the jamming limit.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.80.021115
PubMed: 19792085
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Kinetics of the deposition process of k -mers in the presence of desorption or/and diffusional relaxation of particles is studied by Monte Carlo method on a one-dimensional lattice. For reversible deposition of k-mers, we find that after the initial "jamming," a stretched exponential growth of the coverage theta(t) toward the steady-state value theta(eq) occurs, i.e., theta(eq)-theta(t) is proportional to exp[-(t/tau)(beta)]. The characteristic time scale tau is found to decrease with desorption probability P(des) according to a power law, tau is proportional to P(des)(-gamma), with the same exponent gamma=1.22+/-0.04 for all k-mers. For irreversible deposition with diffusional relaxation, the growth of the coverage theta(t) above the jamming limit to the closest packing limit (CPL) theta(CPL) is described by the pattern theta(CPL)-theta(t) is proportional to E(beta)[-(t/tau)(beta)], where E(beta) denotes the Mittag-Leffler function of order beta(0,1) . Similarly to the reversible case, we found that the dependence of the relaxation time tau on the diffusion probability P(dif) is consistent again with a simple power-law, i.e., tau is proportional to P(dif)(-delta). When adsorption, desorption, and diffusion occur simultaneously, coverage always reaches an equilibrium value theta(eq), which depends only on the desorption/adsorption probability ratio. The presence of diffusion only hastens the approach to the equilibrium state, so that the stretched exponential function gives a very accurate description of the deposition kinetics of these processes in the whole range above the jamming limit.</div>
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