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Controlling the translocation of single-stranded DNA through alpha-hemolysin ion channels using viscosity.

Identifieur interne : 002808 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002807; suivant : 002809

Controlling the translocation of single-stranded DNA through alpha-hemolysin ion channels using viscosity.

Auteurs : Ryuji Kawano [États-Unis] ; Anna E P. Schibel ; Christopher Cauley ; Henry S. White

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19138164

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Translocation of single-stranded DNA through alpha-hemolysin (alpha-HL) channels is investigated in glycerol/water mixtures containing 1 M KCl. Experiments using glass nanopore membranes as the lipid bilayer support demonstrate that the translocation velocities of poly(deoxyadenylic acid), poly(deoxycytidylic acid), and poly(deoxythymidylic acid) 50-mers are decreased by a factor of approximately 20 in a 63/37 (vol %) glycerol/water mixture, relative to aqueous solutions. The ion conductance of alpha-HL and the entry rate of the polynucleotides into the protein channel also decrease with increasing viscosity. Precise control of translocation parameters by adjusting viscosity provides a potential means to improve sequencing methods based on ion channel recordings.

DOI: 10.1021/la803556p
PubMed: 19138164


Affiliations:


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<term>Hemolysin Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ion Channels (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Membranes, Artificial</term>
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