MersV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000E98

Acute viral respiratory infections among children in MERS-endemic Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2012-2013.

Identifieur interne : 000E98 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E97; suivant : 000E99

Acute viral respiratory infections among children in MERS-endemic Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2012-2013.

Auteurs : Shamsudeen F. Fagbo ; Musa A. Garbati ; Rami Hasan ; Dayel Alshahrani ; Mohamed Al-Shehri ; Tariq Alfawaz ; Ahmed Hakawi ; Tariq Ahmad Wani ; Leila Skakni

Source :

Journal of medical virology [ 1096-9071 ] ; 2017.

RBID : pubmed:27430485

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Arabie saoudite (épidémiologie), Centres de soins tertiaires, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Environnement, Femelle, Humains, Humidité, Infections communautaires (virologie), Infections communautaires (épidémiologie), Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (virologie), Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (épidémiologie), Maladies virales (virologie), Maladies virales (épidémiologie), Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Température, Virus (), Virus (isolement et purification), Études rétrospectives.
MESH :
- isolement et purification : Virus.
- virologie : Infections communautaires, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire, Maladies virales.
- épidémiologie : Arabie saoudite, Infections communautaires, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire, Maladies virales.
- Adolescent, Centres de soins tertiaires, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Environnement, Femelle, Humains, Humidité, Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Température, Virus, Études rétrospectives.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Community-Acquired Infections (epidemiology), Community-Acquired Infections (virology), Environment, Female, Humans, Humidity, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Respiratory Tract Infections (epidemiology), Respiratory Tract Infections (virology), Retrospective Studies, Saudi Arabia (epidemiology), Temperature, Tertiary Care Centers, Virus Diseases (epidemiology), Virus Diseases (virology), Viruses (classification), Viruses (isolation & purification).
MESH :
- classification : Viruses.
- epidemiology : Community-Acquired Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Saudi Arabia, Virus Diseases.
- isolation & purification : Viruses.
- virology : Community-Acquired Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections, Virus Diseases.
- Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Environment, Female, Humans, Humidity, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Retrospective Studies, Temperature, Tertiary Care Centers.

Abstract

The emergence of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in Saudi Arabia has intensified focus on Acute Respiratory Infections [ARIs]. This study sought to identify respiratory viruses (RVs) associated with ARIs in children presenting at a tertiary hospital. Children (aged ≤13) presenting with ARI between January 2012 and December 2013 tested for 15 RVs using the Seeplex^R RV15 kit were retrospectively included. Epidemiological data was retrieved from patient records. Of the 2235 children tested, 61.5% were ≤1 year with a male: female ratio of 3:2. Viruses were detected in 1364 (61.02%) children, 233 (10.4%) having dual infections: these viruses include respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (24%), human rhinovirus (hRV) (19.7%), adenovirus (5.7%), influenza virus (5.3%), and parainfluenzavirus-3 (4.6%). Children, aged 9-11 months, were most infected (60.9%). Lower respiratory tract infections (55.4%) were significantly more than upper respiratory tract infection (45.3%) (P < 0.001). Seasonal variation of RV was directly and inversely proportional to relative humidity and temperature, respectively, for non MERS coronaviruses (NL63, 229E, and OC43). The study confirms community-acquired RV associated with ARI in children and suggests modulating roles for abiotic factors in RV epidemiology. However, community-based studies are needed to elucidate how these factors locally influence RV epidemiology. J. Med. Virol. 89:195-201, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

DOI: 10.1002/jmv.24632
PubMed: 27430485

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Community-Acquired Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Environment</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Humidity</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Temperature</term>
<term>Tertiary Care Centers</term>
<term>Virus Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Virus Diseases (virology)</term>
<term>Viruses (classification)</term>
<term>Viruses (isolation & purification)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Arabie saoudite (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Centres de soins tertiaires</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Environnement</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Humidité</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections communautaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies virales (virologie)</term>
<term>Maladies virales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Nouveau-né</term>
<term>Température</term>
<term>Virus ()</term>
<term>Virus (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Viruses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Community-Acquired Infections</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Infections</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia</term>
<term>Virus Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Viruses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections communautaires</term>
<term>Infections de l'appareil respiratoire</term>
<term>Maladies virales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Community-Acquired Infections</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Infections</term>
<term>Virus Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arabie saoudite</term>
<term>Infections communautaires</term>
<term>Infections de l'appareil respiratoire</term>
<term>Maladies virales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Environment</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Humidity</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Temperature</term>
<term>Tertiary Care Centers</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Centres de soins tertiaires</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Environnement</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Humidité</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
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<term>Virus</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The emergence of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in Saudi Arabia has intensified focus on Acute Respiratory Infections [ARIs]. This study sought to identify respiratory viruses (RVs) associated with ARIs in children presenting at a tertiary hospital. Children (aged ≤13) presenting with ARI between January 2012 and December 2013 tested for 15 RVs using the Seeplex<sup>R</sup>
 RV15 kit were retrospectively included. Epidemiological data was retrieved from patient records. Of the 2235 children tested, 61.5% were ≤1 year with a male: female ratio of 3:2. Viruses were detected in 1364 (61.02%) children, 233 (10.4%) having dual infections: these viruses include respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (24%), human rhinovirus (hRV) (19.7%), adenovirus (5.7%), influenza virus (5.3%), and parainfluenzavirus-3 (4.6%). Children, aged 9-11 months, were most infected (60.9%). Lower respiratory tract infections (55.4%) were significantly more than upper respiratory tract infection (45.3%) (P < 0.001). Seasonal variation of RV was directly and inversely proportional to relative humidity and temperature, respectively, for non MERS coronaviruses (NL63, 229E, and OC43). The study confirms community-acquired RV associated with ARI in children and suggests modulating roles for abiotic factors in RV epidemiology. However, community-based studies are needed to elucidate how these factors locally influence RV epidemiology. J. Med. Virol. 89:195-201, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Al Shehri, Mohamed" sort="Al Shehri, Mohamed" uniqKey="Al Shehri M" first="Mohamed" last="Al-Shehri">Mohamed Al-Shehri</name>
<name sortKey="Alfawaz, Tariq" sort="Alfawaz, Tariq" uniqKey="Alfawaz T" first="Tariq" last="Alfawaz">Tariq Alfawaz</name>
<name sortKey="Alshahrani, Dayel" sort="Alshahrani, Dayel" uniqKey="Alshahrani D" first="Dayel" last="Alshahrani">Dayel Alshahrani</name>
<name sortKey="Fagbo, Shamsudeen F" sort="Fagbo, Shamsudeen F" uniqKey="Fagbo S" first="Shamsudeen F" last="Fagbo">Shamsudeen F. Fagbo</name>
<name sortKey="Garbati, Musa A" sort="Garbati, Musa A" uniqKey="Garbati M" first="Musa A" last="Garbati">Musa A. Garbati</name>
<name sortKey="Hakawi, Ahmed" sort="Hakawi, Ahmed" uniqKey="Hakawi A" first="Ahmed" last="Hakawi">Ahmed Hakawi</name>
<name sortKey="Hasan, Rami" sort="Hasan, Rami" uniqKey="Hasan R" first="Rami" last="Hasan">Rami Hasan</name>
<name sortKey="Skakni, Leila" sort="Skakni, Leila" uniqKey="Skakni L" first="Leila" last="Skakni">Leila Skakni</name>
<name sortKey="Wani, Tariq Ahmad" sort="Wani, Tariq Ahmad" uniqKey="Wani T" first="Tariq Ahmad" last="Wani">Tariq Ahmad Wani</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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Serveur d'exploration MERS

Acute viral respiratory infections among children in MERS-endemic Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2012-2013.

Acute viral respiratory infections among children in MERS-endemic Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2012-2013.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

	Serveur d'exploration MERS
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.