“Your Health Essential for Your Hajj”: Muslim pilgrims' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) during Hajj season
Identifieur interne : 000B06 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B05; suivant : 000B07“Your Health Essential for Your Hajj”: Muslim pilgrims' knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) during Hajj season
Auteurs : Faten Alhomoud [Arabie saoudite] ; Farah Alhomoud [Arabie saoudite]Source :
- Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy [ 1341-321X ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité), Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (psychologie), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Islam, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Saisons, Voyage (psychologie), Études transversales.
- MESH :
- pathogénicité : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- psychologie : Infections à coronavirus, Voyage.
- virologie : Infections de l'appareil respiratoire, Infections à coronavirus.
- Adulte, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Islam, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Saisons, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Coronavirus Infections (psychology), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Islam, Male, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity), Respiratory Tract Infections (virology), Seasons, Surveys and Questionnaires, Travel (psychology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- pathogenicity : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- psychology : Coronavirus Infections, Travel.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Respiratory Tract Infections.
- Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Islam, Male, Seasons, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
Abstract
Up to date, there have been no studies to evaluate pilgrims' knowledge, attitude and practices regarding MERS-CoV during the annual Hajj pilgrimage in order to see whether there is a need for these aspects to be improved.
A cross-sectional survey study was conducted with a convenience sampling. Participants were pilgrims, aged over 18, and able to speak Arabic or English. A self-administered structured questionnaire was distributed during Hajj season in Mecca. Descriptive and multiple linear regression analysis were used in data analysis.
Two hundred and fifty-seven participants completed the study, 80% of whom were female, and the median (IQR) age was 35 (24.5–43.5) years. Pilgrims had moderately correct knowledge and accurate attitudes about MERS-CoV with median scores of 5 (IQR 4–7) and 6 (IQR: 5–7) respectively. Educational level and employment status were significantly associated with knowledge whereas gender and age were significantly associated with attitude and practices respectively (P < 0.05). The correlation between knowledge, attitude and practices was significant (correlation coefficient: 0.207; P < 0.05). Better knowledge was found to be a predictor for positive practice.
These findings will provide insight when designing future interventions to promote specific messages to enhance knowledge, change attitude and improve practice regarding MERS-CoV.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiac.2017.01.006
PubMed: 28216182
PubMed Central: 7129334
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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last="Alhomoud">Farah Alhomoud</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mecca</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy</title><idno type="ISSN">1341-321X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1437-7780</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (psychology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Islam</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term><term>Respiratory Tract Infections (virology)</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term><term>Travel (psychology)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité)</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections de l'appareil respiratoire (virologie)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (psychologie)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term><term>Islam</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Saisons</term><term>Voyage (psychologie)</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Voyage</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Travel</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections de l'appareil respiratoire</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Respiratory Tract Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Islam</term><term>Male</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Islam</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Saisons</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Up to date, there have been no studies to evaluate pilgrims' knowledge, attitude and practices regarding MERS-CoV during the annual Hajj pilgrimage in order to see whether there is a need for these aspects to be improved.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A cross-sectional survey study was conducted with a convenience sampling. Participants were pilgrims, aged over 18, and able to speak Arabic or English. A self-administered structured questionnaire was distributed during Hajj season in Mecca. Descriptive and multiple linear regression analysis were used in data analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Two hundred and fifty-seven participants completed the study, 80% of whom were female, and the median (IQR) age was 35 (24.5–43.5) years. Pilgrims had moderately correct knowledge and accurate attitudes about MERS-CoV with median scores of 5 (IQR 4–7) and 6 (IQR: 5–7) respectively. Educational level and employment status were significantly associated with knowledge whereas gender and age were significantly associated with attitude and practices respectively (P < 0.05). The correlation between knowledge, attitude and practices was significant (correlation coefficient: 0.207; P < 0.05). Better knowledge was found to be a predictor for positive practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>These findings will provide insight when designing future interventions to promote specific messages to enhance knowledge, change attitude and improve practice regarding MERS-CoV.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Samir, B" uniqKey="Samir B">B. Samir</name></author><author><name sortKey="Philippe, B" uniqKey="Philippe B">B. Philippe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Philippe, G" uniqKey="Philippe G">G. Philippe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Memish, Z A" uniqKey="Memish Z">Z.A. Memish</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stephens, G M" uniqKey="Stephens G">G.M. Stephens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Steffen, R" uniqKey="Steffen R">R. Steffen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Q A" uniqKey="Ahmed Q">Q.A. 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Balahmar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ibrahem, A" uniqKey="Ibrahem A">A. Ibrahem</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moqbel, E" uniqKey="Moqbel E">E. Moqbel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Memish, Z A" uniqKey="Memish Z">Z.A. Memish</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Al Mohrej, O A" uniqKey="Al Mohrej O">O.A. Al-Mohrej</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Shirian, S D" uniqKey="Al Shirian S">S.D. Al-Shirian</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Otaibi, S K" uniqKey="Al Otaibi S">S.K. Al-Otaibi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tamim, H M" uniqKey="Tamim H">H.M. Tamim</name></author><author><name sortKey="Masuadi, E M" uniqKey="Masuadi E">E.M. Masuadi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fakhoury, H M" uniqKey="Fakhoury H">H.M. Fakhoury</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li></country></list><tree><country name="Arabie saoudite"><noRegion><name sortKey="Alhomoud, Faten" sort="Alhomoud, Faten" uniqKey="Alhomoud F" first="Faten" last="Alhomoud">Faten Alhomoud</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Alhomoud, Farah" sort="Alhomoud, Farah" uniqKey="Alhomoud F" first="Farah" last="Alhomoud">Farah Alhomoud</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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