Biologically active oligodeoxyribonucleotides. Part 11: The least phosphate-modification of quadruplex-forming hexadeoxyribonucleotide TGGGAG, bearing 3′- and 5′-end-modification, with anti-HIV-1 activity
Identifieur interne : 003A89 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 003A88; suivant : 003A90Biologically active oligodeoxyribonucleotides. Part 11: The least phosphate-modification of quadruplex-forming hexadeoxyribonucleotide TGGGAG, bearing 3′- and 5′-end-modification, with anti-HIV-1 activity
Auteurs : Makoto Koizumi [Japon] ; Rika Koga [Japon] ; Hitoshi Hotoda [Japon] ; Toshinori Ohmine [Japon] ; Hidehiko Furukawa [Japon] ; Toshinori Agatsuma [Japon] ; Takashi Nishigaki [Japon] ; Koji Abe [Japon] ; Toshiyuki Kosaka [Japon] ; Shinya Tsutsumi [Japon] ; Junko Sone [Japon] ; Masakatsu Kaneko [Japon] ; Satoshi Kimura [Japon] ; Kaoru Shimada [Japon]Source :
- Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry [ 0968-0896 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Agents antiVIH (), Agents antiVIH (pharmacologie), Agents antiVIH (sang), Agents antiVIH (synthèse chimique), Composés benzyliques, Conception de médicament, Conformation d'acide nucléique, Dichroïsme circulaire, Humains, Modèles moléculaires, Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (), Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (pharmacologie), Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (sang), Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (synthèse chimique), Relation structure-activité, Stabilité de médicament, Structure moléculaire, Survie cellulaire (), Séquence nucléotidique, VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) ().
- MESH :
- pharmacologie : Agents antiVIH, Oligodésoxyribonucléotides.
- sang : Agents antiVIH, Oligodésoxyribonucléotides.
- synthèse chimique : Agents antiVIH, Oligodésoxyribonucléotides.
- Agents antiVIH, Composés benzyliques, Conception de médicament, Conformation d'acide nucléique, Dichroïsme circulaire, Humains, Modèles moléculaires, Oligodésoxyribonucléotides, Relation structure-activité, Stabilité de médicament, Structure moléculaire, Survie cellulaire, Séquence nucléotidique, VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1).
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anti-HIV Agents (blood), Anti-HIV Agents (chemical synthesis), Anti-HIV Agents (chemistry), Anti-HIV Agents (pharmacology), Base Sequence, Benzyl Compounds, Cell Survival (drug effects), Circular Dichroism, Drug Design, Drug Stability, HIV-1 (drug effects), Humans, Models, Molecular, Molecular Structure, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (blood), Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (chemical synthesis), Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (chemistry), Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (pharmacology), Structure-Activity Relationship.
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Anti-HIV Agents, Oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
- chemical , chemical synthesis : Anti-HIV Agents, Oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
- chemical , chemistry : Anti-HIV Agents, Oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
- chemical , pharmacology : Anti-HIV Agents, Oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
- drug effects : Cell Survival, HIV-1.
- Teeft :
- Base Sequence, Benzyl Compounds, Calcd, Chem, Circular Dichroism, Drug Design, Drug Stability, Furukawa, High activity, Hotoda, Human plasma, Humans, Kimura, Koizumi, Models, Molecular, Molecular Structure, Negative charges, Nucleic Acid Conformation, Odns, Open circles, Other odns, Oxygen atom, Phase hplc, Pme2, Quadruplex, Quadruplex structure, Reaction mixture, Room temperature, Shimada, Solid circles, Structure-Activity Relationship, Sulfur atom, Tertiary structures.
Abstract
Abstract: We have found that a hexadeoxyribonucleotide (5′TGGGAG3′, R-95288), Koizumi, M. et al. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, 5, 2235, bearing a 3,4-dibenzyloxybenzyl (3,4-DBB) group at the 5′-end and a 2-hydroxyethylphosphate at the 3′-end, has high anti-HIV-1 activity and the least cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. In order to synthesize more potent hexadeoxyribonucleotides, we substituted phosphodiester (PO) bonds in the 6-mer with the least phosphorothioate (PS), phosphoramidate (PN), or methylphosphonate (PMe) bonds. When more than two PN or PMe bonds were introduced into a 6-mer, the phosphate-modified 6-mers had weak or no anti-HIV-1 activity, in spite of quadruplex structure formation. However, when PS bonds were substituted for PO bonds, anti-HIV-1 activity of their 6-mers did not dramatically decrease, compared with compounds substituted with PN or PMe bonds. The results suggest that the formation of a quadruplex structure is not always sufficient for anti-HIV-1 activity of the 6-mer, and that net negative charges derived from PO or PS bonds in the quadruplex are important for anti-HIV-1 activity. Moreover, among various phosphate-modified ODNs, we found that the anti-HIV-1 activity of ODN PS7 with only one PS bond was the same as that of R-95288, both having a high stability in human plasma.
Graphicgr1
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0896(98)80021-7
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<term>Anti-HIV Agents (chemical synthesis)</term>
<term>Anti-HIV Agents (chemistry)</term>
<term>Anti-HIV Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Benzyl Compounds</term>
<term>Cell Survival (drug effects)</term>
<term>Circular Dichroism</term>
<term>Drug Design</term>
<term>Drug Stability</term>
<term>HIV-1 (drug effects)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (blood)</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (chemical synthesis)</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Structure-Activity Relationship</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents antiVIH ()</term>
<term>Agents antiVIH (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Agents antiVIH (sang)</term>
<term>Agents antiVIH (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>Composés benzyliques</term>
<term>Conception de médicament</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Dichroïsme circulaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides ()</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (sang)</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>Relation structure-activité</term>
<term>Stabilité de médicament</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire ()</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemical synthesis" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
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<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
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<term>HIV-1</term>
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<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
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<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
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<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Benzyl Compounds</term>
<term>Calcd</term>
<term>Chem</term>
<term>Circular Dichroism</term>
<term>Drug Design</term>
<term>Drug Stability</term>
<term>Furukawa</term>
<term>High activity</term>
<term>Hotoda</term>
<term>Human plasma</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Koizumi</term>
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<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Negative charges</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Odns</term>
<term>Open circles</term>
<term>Other odns</term>
<term>Oxygen atom</term>
<term>Phase hplc</term>
<term>Pme2</term>
<term>Quadruplex</term>
<term>Quadruplex structure</term>
<term>Reaction mixture</term>
<term>Room temperature</term>
<term>Shimada</term>
<term>Solid circles</term>
<term>Structure-Activity Relationship</term>
<term>Sulfur atom</term>
<term>Tertiary structures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents antiVIH</term>
<term>Composés benzyliques</term>
<term>Conception de médicament</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Dichroïsme circulaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
<term>Relation structure-activité</term>
<term>Stabilité de médicament</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: We have found that a hexadeoxyribonucleotide (5′TGGGAG3′, R-95288), Koizumi, M. et al. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, 5, 2235, bearing a 3,4-dibenzyloxybenzyl (3,4-DBB) group at the 5′-end and a 2-hydroxyethylphosphate at the 3′-end, has high anti-HIV-1 activity and the least cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. In order to synthesize more potent hexadeoxyribonucleotides, we substituted phosphodiester (PO) bonds in the 6-mer with the least phosphorothioate (PS), phosphoramidate (PN), or methylphosphonate (PMe) bonds. When more than two PN or PMe bonds were introduced into a 6-mer, the phosphate-modified 6-mers had weak or no anti-HIV-1 activity, in spite of quadruplex structure formation. However, when PS bonds were substituted for PO bonds, anti-HIV-1 activity of their 6-mers did not dramatically decrease, compared with compounds substituted with PN or PMe bonds. The results suggest that the formation of a quadruplex structure is not always sufficient for anti-HIV-1 activity of the 6-mer, and that net negative charges derived from PO or PS bonds in the quadruplex are important for anti-HIV-1 activity. Moreover, among various phosphate-modified ODNs, we found that the anti-HIV-1 activity of ODN PS7 with only one PS bond was the same as that of R-95288, both having a high stability in human plasma.</div>
<div type="abstract">Graphicgr1 </div>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: We have found that a hexadeoxyribonucleotide (5′TGGGAG3′, R-95288), Koizumi, M. et al. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, 5, 2235, bearing a 3,4-dibenzyloxybenzyl (3,4-DBB) group at the 5′-end and a 2-hydroxyethylphosphate at the 3′-end, has high anti-HIV-1 activity and the least cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. In order to synthesize more potent hexadeoxyribonucleotides, we substituted phosphodiester (PO) bonds in the 6-mer with the least phosphorothioate (PS), phosphoramidate (PN), or methylphosphonate (PMe) bonds. When more than two PN or PMe bonds were introduced into a 6-mer, the phosphate-modified 6-mers had weak or no anti-HIV-1 activity, in spite of quadruplex structure formation. However, when PS bonds were substituted for PO bonds, anti-HIV-1 activity of their 6-mers did not dramatically decrease, compared with compounds substituted with PN or PMe bonds. The results suggest that the formation of a quadruplex structure is not always sufficient for anti-HIV-1 activity of the 6-mer, and that net negative charges derived from PO or PS bonds in the quadruplex are important for anti-HIV-1 activity. Moreover, among various phosphate-modified ODNs, we found that the anti-HIV-1 activity of ODN PS7 with only one PS bond was the same as that of R-95288, both having a high stability in human plasma.</div>
<div type="abstract">Graphicgr1 </div>
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<author><name sortKey="Koizumi, M" sort="Koizumi, M" uniqKey="Koizumi M" first="M" last="Koizumi">M. Koizumi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Exploratory Chemistry Research Lab., Sankyo Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan. koizum@shina.sankyo.co.jp</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Abe, K" sort="Abe, K" uniqKey="Abe K" first="K" last="Abe">K. Abe</name>
</author>
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</author>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Benzyl Compounds</term>
<term>Cell Survival (drug effects)</term>
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<term>Composés benzyliques</term>
<term>Conception de médicament</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Dichroïsme circulaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides ()</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (sang)</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>Relation structure-activité</term>
<term>Stabilité de médicament</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire ()</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1) ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemical synthesis" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
<term>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Survival</term>
<term>HIV-1</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents antiVIH</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents antiVIH</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="synthèse chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents antiVIH</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Benzyl Compounds</term>
<term>Circular Dichroism</term>
<term>Drug Design</term>
<term>Drug Stability</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Conformation</term>
<term>Structure-Activity Relationship</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents antiVIH</term>
<term>Composés benzyliques</term>
<term>Conception de médicament</term>
<term>Conformation d'acide nucléique</term>
<term>Dichroïsme circulaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Oligodésoxyribonucléotides</term>
<term>Relation structure-activité</term>
<term>Stabilité de médicament</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We have found that a hexadeoxyribonucleotide (5'TGGGAG3', R-95288), Koizumi, M. et al. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, 5, 2235, bearing a 3,4-dibenzyloxybenzyl (3,4-DBB) group at the 5'-end and a 2-hydroxyethylphosphate at the 3'-end, has high anti-HIV-1 activity and the least cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. In order to synthesize more potent hexadeoxyribonucleotides, we substituted phosphodiester (P-O) bonds in the 6-mer with the least phosphorothioate (P-S), phosphoramidate (P-N), or methylphosphonate (P-Me) bonds. When more than two P-N or P-Me bonds were introduced into a 6-mer, the phosphate-modified 6-mers had weak or no anti-HIV- activity, in spite of quadruplex structure formation. However, when P-S bonds were substituted for P-O bonds, anti-HIV-1 activity of their 6-mers did not dramatically decrease, compared with compounds substituted with P-N or P-Me bonds. The results suggest that the formation of a quadruplex structure is not always sufficient for anti-HIV-1 activity of the 6-mer, and that net negative charges derived from P-O or P-S bonds in the quadruplex are important for anti-HIV-1 activity. Moreover, among various phosphate-modified ODNs, we found that the anti-HIV-1 activity of ODN PS7 with only one P-S bond was the same as that of R-95288, both having a high stability in human plasma.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
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