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In vitro dissociation of self-assembly of three chaperonin 60s: the role of ATP.

Identifieur interne : 000323 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000322; suivant : 000324

In vitro dissociation of self-assembly of three chaperonin 60s: the role of ATP.

Auteurs : N M Lissin [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7890040

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A comparative study has investigated the in vitro dissociation and self-assembly of chaperonin 60 14-mers isolated from E. coli (GroEL), yeast mitochondria and pea chloroplasts. In all cases Mg2+ inhibits, and low temperature stimulates, the urea-induced dissociation. ATP or ADP in the presence of Mg2+ enhance the dissociation of the chaperonins. Re-assembly of the 14-mers from their monomers shows different efficiencies between the three proteins. In all cases, however, self-assembly is stimulated by Mg-adenine nucleotides. Surprisingly, effective self-assembly of GroEL is promoted by 20% glycerol in the absence of ATP. The role of Mg-adenine nucleotides in the dissociation and assembly of the chaperonins is discussed.

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00151-x
PubMed: 7890040


Affiliations:


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pubmed:7890040

Le document en format XML

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<term>Chaperonin 60 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Chloroplasts (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cold Temperature</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (chemistry)</term>
<term>Magnesium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mitochondria (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Protein Conformation</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</term>
<term>Urea (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Conformation des protéines</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A comparative study has investigated the in vitro dissociation and self-assembly of chaperonin 60 14-mers isolated from E. coli (GroEL), yeast mitochondria and pea chloroplasts. In all cases Mg2+ inhibits, and low temperature stimulates, the urea-induced dissociation. ATP or ADP in the presence of Mg2+ enhance the dissociation of the chaperonins. Re-assembly of the 14-mers from their monomers shows different efficiencies between the three proteins. In all cases, however, self-assembly is stimulated by Mg-adenine nucleotides. Surprisingly, effective self-assembly of GroEL is promoted by 20% glycerol in the absence of ATP. The role of Mg-adenine nucleotides in the dissociation and assembly of the chaperonins is discussed.</div>
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