Hypertension prevalence, awareness, and control in Arab countries: a systematic review.
Identifieur interne : 000603 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000602; suivant : 000604Hypertension prevalence, awareness, and control in Arab countries: a systematic review.
Auteurs : Ayman Tailakh [États-Unis] ; Lorraine S. Evangelista ; Janet C. Mentes ; Nancy A. Pike ; Linda R. Phillips ; Donald E. MoriskySource :
- Nursing & health sciences [ 1442-2018 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé (MeSH), Conscience immédiate (MeSH), Facteurs sexuels (MeSH), Facteurs âges (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Hypertension artérielle (prévention et contrôle), Hypertension artérielle (psychologie), Hypertension artérielle (épidémiologie), Moyen Orient (épidémiologie), Mâle (MeSH), Prévalence (MeSH).
- MESH :
- prévention et contrôle : Hypertension artérielle.
- psychologie : Hypertension artérielle.
- épidémiologie : Hypertension artérielle, Moyen Orient.
- Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Conscience immédiate, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs âges, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Prévalence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Hypertension, Middle East.
- prevention & control : Hypertension.
- psychology : Hypertension.
- Age Factors, Awareness, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Sex Factors.
Abstract
One billion of the world's population has hypertension, resulting in four million deaths per year. Data on the prevalence of hypertension in the Arab world are very limited. This review summarizes existing knowledge regarding prevalence, awareness, and control of hypertension in Arab countries. The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and CINAHL databases were searched for publications on HTN among Arab people from 1980 to January 2011. Only 13 studies were identified in the literature from 10 Arab countries. The overall estimated prevalence of hypertension was 29.5% (n = 45 379), which indicates a higher prevalence of hypertension among Arabs compared to people from the USA (28%) and sub-Saharan African (27.6%). Awareness of hypertension was reported for 46% of the studies and varied from 18% (Jordan) to 79.8% (Syria). The control rate varied from 56% (Tunisia) to 92% (Egypt and Syria). The prevalence of hypertension was found to increase with age, occurring more frequently in Arab women.
DOI: 10.1111/nhs.12060
PubMed: 24118852
PubMed Central: PMC4445843
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Data on the prevalence of hypertension in the Arab world are very limited. This review summarizes existing knowledge regarding prevalence, awareness, and control of hypertension in Arab countries. The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and CINAHL databases were searched for publications on HTN among Arab people from 1980 to January 2011. Only 13 studies were identified in the literature from 10 Arab countries. The overall estimated prevalence of hypertension was 29.5% (n = 45 379), which indicates a higher prevalence of hypertension among Arabs compared to people from the USA (28%) and sub-Saharan African (27.6%). Awareness of hypertension was reported for 46% of the studies and varied from 18% (Jordan) to 79.8% (Syria). The control rate varied from 56% (Tunisia) to 92% (Egypt and Syria). The prevalence of hypertension was found to increase with age, occurring more frequently in Arab women.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24118852</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1442-2018</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>16</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Nursing & health sciences</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Nurs Health Sci</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Hypertension prevalence, awareness, and control in Arab countries: a systematic review.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>126-30</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/nhs.12060</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>One billion of the world's population has hypertension, resulting in four million deaths per year. Data on the prevalence of hypertension in the Arab world are very limited. This review summarizes existing knowledge regarding prevalence, awareness, and control of hypertension in Arab countries. The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and CINAHL databases were searched for publications on HTN among Arab people from 1980 to January 2011. Only 13 studies were identified in the literature from 10 Arab countries. The overall estimated prevalence of hypertension was 29.5% (n = 45 379), which indicates a higher prevalence of hypertension among Arabs compared to people from the USA (28%) and sub-Saharan African (27.6%). Awareness of hypertension was reported for 46% of the studies and varied from 18% (Jordan) to 79.8% (Syria). The control rate varied from 56% (Tunisia) to 92% (Egypt and Syria). 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