Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in healthy Moroccan women.
Identifieur interne : 000792 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000791; suivant : 000793Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in healthy Moroccan women.
Auteurs : Abdellah El Maghraoui ; Ahmed Anas Guerboub ; Lahsen Achemlal ; Aziza Mounach ; Abderrazak Nouijai ; Mirieme Ghazi ; Ahmed Bezza ; Mohamed Adnane TaziSource :
- Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry [ 1094-6950 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Absorptiometry, Photon (methods), Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Analysis of Variance (MeSH), Bone Density (physiology), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Femur (diagnostic imaging), Femur (physiology), Humans (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Morocco (epidemiology), Osteoporosis (diagnostic imaging), Osteoporosis (epidemiology), Reference Values (MeSH), Regression Analysis (MeSH), Spine (diagnostic imaging), Spine (physiology).
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Femur, Osteoporosis, Spine.
- epidemiology : Morocco, Osteoporosis.
- methods : Absorptiometry, Photon.
- physiology : Bone Density, Femur, Spine.
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Reference Values, Regression Analysis.
Abstract
Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) are widely used to diagnose osteoporosis and assess its severity. Previous studies show the necessity to establish reference data for bone mass measurements for each particular population. Such data are lacking for the Moroccan population. The aim of this study was to determine spine and femur BMD reference values for the Moroccan female population and to compare them with values from western and other Arab countries. A cross-sectional study of 569 Moroccan women, (randomly selected in the area of Rabat, the capital of Morocco, aged between 20 and 79 yr) was carried out to establish reference values of BMD. Measurements were taken at the lumbar spine and proximal femurs using DXA (Lunar Prodigy Vision, GE). The data were compared with published normative data taken by United States (U.S.), European, Kuwaiti, Lebanese, and Saudi women over 6 decades of age. The percentage of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women using our reference curve was compared to that observed when the other curves (US, European and Arab) implemented in the Lunar machine was used. Our results showed that the Moroccan women showed the expected decline in BMD at both sites with age after peaking at 20-29 years of age. Moroccan females have lower BMD at the spine than U.S., Europeans, and Kuwaitis (approximately 10-12% for patients older than 50 yr). The BMD values of the total femur in Moroccan females were close to western (European and American), and Kuwaitis, but higher than Lebanese and Saudis. Using our reference database, 37.9% of postmenopausal women had spine osteoporosis vs. 39.6% and 23.4% using US/European and Arabic Lunar reference values respectively. At the femurs, 6.7% had osteoporosis vs. 2.5% using the Arabic Lunar reference values. In conclusion, our study emphasizes the importance of using population-specific reference values for BMD measurements to avoid over or underdiagnosis of osteoporosis.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jocd.2006.07.001
PubMed: 17097532
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:17097532Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in healthy Moroccan women.</title><author><name sortKey="El Maghraoui, Abdellah" sort="El Maghraoui, Abdellah" uniqKey="El Maghraoui A" first="Abdellah" last="El Maghraoui">Abdellah El Maghraoui</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Rheumatology and Physical Rehabilitation Department, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco. a_elmaghraoui@menara.ma</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guerboub, Ahmed Anas" sort="Guerboub, Ahmed Anas" uniqKey="Guerboub A" first="Ahmed Anas" last="Guerboub">Ahmed Anas Guerboub</name></author><author><name sortKey="Achemlal, Lahsen" sort="Achemlal, Lahsen" uniqKey="Achemlal L" first="Lahsen" last="Achemlal">Lahsen Achemlal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mounach, Aziza" sort="Mounach, Aziza" uniqKey="Mounach A" first="Aziza" last="Mounach">Aziza Mounach</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nouijai, Abderrazak" sort="Nouijai, Abderrazak" uniqKey="Nouijai A" first="Abderrazak" last="Nouijai">Abderrazak Nouijai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ghazi, Mirieme" sort="Ghazi, Mirieme" uniqKey="Ghazi M" first="Mirieme" last="Ghazi">Mirieme Ghazi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bezza, Ahmed" sort="Bezza, Ahmed" uniqKey="Bezza A" first="Ahmed" last="Bezza">Ahmed Bezza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tazi, Mohamed Adnane" sort="Tazi, Mohamed Adnane" uniqKey="Tazi M" first="Mohamed Adnane" last="Tazi">Mohamed Adnane Tazi</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2006">2006 Oct-Dec</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17097532</idno><idno type="pmid">17097532</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jocd.2006.07.001</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000792</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000792</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in healthy Moroccan women.</title><author><name sortKey="El Maghraoui, Abdellah" sort="El Maghraoui, Abdellah" uniqKey="El Maghraoui A" first="Abdellah" last="El Maghraoui">Abdellah El Maghraoui</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Rheumatology and Physical Rehabilitation Department, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco. a_elmaghraoui@menara.ma</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guerboub, Ahmed Anas" sort="Guerboub, Ahmed Anas" uniqKey="Guerboub A" first="Ahmed Anas" last="Guerboub">Ahmed Anas Guerboub</name></author><author><name sortKey="Achemlal, Lahsen" sort="Achemlal, Lahsen" uniqKey="Achemlal L" first="Lahsen" last="Achemlal">Lahsen Achemlal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mounach, Aziza" sort="Mounach, Aziza" uniqKey="Mounach A" first="Aziza" last="Mounach">Aziza Mounach</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nouijai, Abderrazak" sort="Nouijai, Abderrazak" uniqKey="Nouijai A" first="Abderrazak" last="Nouijai">Abderrazak Nouijai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ghazi, Mirieme" sort="Ghazi, Mirieme" uniqKey="Ghazi M" first="Mirieme" last="Ghazi">Mirieme Ghazi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bezza, Ahmed" sort="Bezza, Ahmed" uniqKey="Bezza A" first="Ahmed" last="Bezza">Ahmed Bezza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tazi, Mohamed Adnane" sort="Tazi, Mohamed Adnane" uniqKey="Tazi M" first="Mohamed Adnane" last="Tazi">Mohamed Adnane Tazi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry</title><idno type="ISSN">1094-6950</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Absorptiometry, Photon (methods)</term><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Analysis of Variance (MeSH)</term><term>Bone Density (physiology)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Femur (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Femur (physiology)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Morocco (epidemiology)</term><term>Osteoporosis (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Osteoporosis (epidemiology)</term><term>Reference Values (MeSH)</term><term>Regression Analysis (MeSH)</term><term>Spine (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Spine (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Femur</term><term>Osteoporosis</term><term>Spine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Morocco</term><term>Osteoporosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Absorptiometry, Photon</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Density</term><term>Femur</term><term>Spine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Reference Values</term><term>Regression Analysis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) are widely used to diagnose osteoporosis and assess its severity. Previous studies show the necessity to establish reference data for bone mass measurements for each particular population. Such data are lacking for the Moroccan population. The aim of this study was to determine spine and femur BMD reference values for the Moroccan female population and to compare them with values from western and other Arab countries. A cross-sectional study of 569 Moroccan women, (randomly selected in the area of Rabat, the capital of Morocco, aged between 20 and 79 yr) was carried out to establish reference values of BMD. Measurements were taken at the lumbar spine and proximal femurs using DXA (Lunar Prodigy Vision, GE). The data were compared with published normative data taken by United States (U.S.), European, Kuwaiti, Lebanese, and Saudi women over 6 decades of age. The percentage of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women using our reference curve was compared to that observed when the other curves (US, European and Arab) implemented in the Lunar machine was used. Our results showed that the Moroccan women showed the expected decline in BMD at both sites with age after peaking at 20-29 years of age. Moroccan females have lower BMD at the spine than U.S., Europeans, and Kuwaitis (approximately 10-12% for patients older than 50 yr). The BMD values of the total femur in Moroccan females were close to western (European and American), and Kuwaitis, but higher than Lebanese and Saudis. Using our reference database, 37.9% of postmenopausal women had spine osteoporosis vs. 39.6% and 23.4% using US/European and Arabic Lunar reference values respectively. At the femurs, 6.7% had osteoporosis vs. 2.5% using the Arabic Lunar reference values. In conclusion, our study emphasizes the importance of using population-specific reference values for BMD measurements to avoid over or underdiagnosis of osteoporosis.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17097532</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1094-6950</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2006 Oct-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Clin Densitom</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in healthy Moroccan women.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>454-60</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) are widely used to diagnose osteoporosis and assess its severity. Previous studies show the necessity to establish reference data for bone mass measurements for each particular population. Such data are lacking for the Moroccan population. The aim of this study was to determine spine and femur BMD reference values for the Moroccan female population and to compare them with values from western and other Arab countries. A cross-sectional study of 569 Moroccan women, (randomly selected in the area of Rabat, the capital of Morocco, aged between 20 and 79 yr) was carried out to establish reference values of BMD. Measurements were taken at the lumbar spine and proximal femurs using DXA (Lunar Prodigy Vision, GE). The data were compared with published normative data taken by United States (U.S.), European, Kuwaiti, Lebanese, and Saudi women over 6 decades of age. The percentage of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women using our reference curve was compared to that observed when the other curves (US, European and Arab) implemented in the Lunar machine was used. Our results showed that the Moroccan women showed the expected decline in BMD at both sites with age after peaking at 20-29 years of age. Moroccan females have lower BMD at the spine than U.S., Europeans, and Kuwaitis (approximately 10-12% for patients older than 50 yr). The BMD values of the total femur in Moroccan females were close to western (European and American), and Kuwaitis, but higher than Lebanese and Saudis. Using our reference database, 37.9% of postmenopausal women had spine osteoporosis vs. 39.6% and 23.4% using US/European and Arabic Lunar reference values respectively. At the femurs, 6.7% had osteoporosis vs. 2.5% using the Arabic Lunar reference values. In conclusion, our study emphasizes the importance of using population-specific reference values for BMD measurements to avoid over or underdiagnosis of osteoporosis.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>El Maghraoui</LastName><ForeName>Abdellah</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Rheumatology and Physical Rehabilitation Department, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco. a_elmaghraoui@menara.ma</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guerboub</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed Anas</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Achemlal</LastName><ForeName>Lahsen</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mounach</LastName><ForeName>Aziza</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nouijai</LastName><ForeName>Abderrazak</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ghazi</LastName><ForeName>Mirieme</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bezza</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tazi</LastName><ForeName>Mohamed Adnane</ForeName><Initials>MA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2006</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>05</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Clin Densitom</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9808212</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1094-6950</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015502" MajorTopicYN="N">Absorptiometry, Photon</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000704" MajorTopicYN="N">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015519" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Density</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005269" MajorTopicYN="N">Femur</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009018" MajorTopicYN="N">Morocco</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010024" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteoporosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012016" MajorTopicYN="N">Reference Values</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012044" MajorTopicYN="N">Regression Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013131" MajorTopicYN="N">Spine</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2006</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2006</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>01</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2006</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17097532</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1094-6950(06)00222-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jocd.2006.07.001</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/MaghrebDataLibMedV2/Data/PubMed/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000792 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000792 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Sante
|area= MaghrebDataLibMedV2
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:17097532
|texte= Bone mineral density of the spine and femur in healthy Moroccan women.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:17097532" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MaghrebDataLibMedV2
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |