The ability of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to survive and transmit infective larvae of Brugia pahangi over successive blood meals.
Identifieur interne : 006547 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 006546; suivant : 006548The ability of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to survive and transmit infective larvae of Brugia pahangi over successive blood meals.
Auteurs : S W Lindsay ; D A DenhamSource :
- Journal of helminthology [ 0022-149X ] ; 1986.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- parasitologie : Aedes, Vecteurs insectes.
- physiologie : Aedes, Brugia, Vecteurs insectes.
- transmission : Animaux, Chats, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique, Gerbillinae, Lymphoedème, Mâle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- parasitology : Aedes, Insect Vectors.
- physiology : Aedes, Brugia, Insect Vectors.
- transmission : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Lymphedema.
- Animals, Cats, Female, Gerbillinae, Male.
Abstract
The mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes increased; immediately following a blood meal containing microfilariae of Brugia pahangi, when infective larvae began to migrate out of the flight muscles and when infective larvae were lost from the mosquitoes during a blood meal. When infective mosquitoes took a second blood meal 86.2% of the infective larvae escaped from their bodies. However, only 50.3% escaped when mosquitoes fed through a thin layer of cotton. Infective larvae in the abdomen of the mosquitoes stood the least chance of escaping from the insects. When infective mosquitoes were offered a third blood meal four days later, the proportion of infective larvae in the head and labium had risen from 56.6% in the control group to 66.0% and 69.4% in the two test groups. At this third feed 54.7% and 75.7% of the infective larvae were lost from mosquitoes with a low and medium pre-feeding worm burden respectively. This suggests that the escape of infective larvae from mosquitoes with only a few worms is less efficient than from mosquitoes with a medium worm burden.
PubMed: 3745870
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pubmed:3745870Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Denham, D A" sort="Denham, D A" uniqKey="Denham D" first="D A" last="Denham">D A Denham</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aedes (parasitology)</term>
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<term>Cats</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gerbillinae</term>
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<term>Lymphedema (transmission)</term>
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<term>Aedes (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Brugia (physiologie)</term>
<term>Chats</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (transmission)</term>
<term>Gerbillinae</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (transmission)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Vecteurs insectes (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Vecteurs insectes (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Insect Vectors</term>
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<term>Chats</term>
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<term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Gerbillinae</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes increased; immediately following a blood meal containing microfilariae of Brugia pahangi, when infective larvae began to migrate out of the flight muscles and when infective larvae were lost from the mosquitoes during a blood meal. When infective mosquitoes took a second blood meal 86.2% of the infective larvae escaped from their bodies. However, only 50.3% escaped when mosquitoes fed through a thin layer of cotton. Infective larvae in the abdomen of the mosquitoes stood the least chance of escaping from the insects. When infective mosquitoes were offered a third blood meal four days later, the proportion of infective larvae in the head and labium had risen from 56.6% in the control group to 66.0% and 69.4% in the two test groups. At this third feed 54.7% and 75.7% of the infective larvae were lost from mosquitoes with a low and medium pre-feeding worm burden respectively. This suggests that the escape of infective larvae from mosquitoes with only a few worms is less efficient than from mosquitoes with a medium worm burden.</div>
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<Title>Journal of helminthology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Helminthol.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>The ability of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to survive and transmit infective larvae of Brugia pahangi over successive blood meals.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes increased; immediately following a blood meal containing microfilariae of Brugia pahangi, when infective larvae began to migrate out of the flight muscles and when infective larvae were lost from the mosquitoes during a blood meal. When infective mosquitoes took a second blood meal 86.2% of the infective larvae escaped from their bodies. However, only 50.3% escaped when mosquitoes fed through a thin layer of cotton. Infective larvae in the abdomen of the mosquitoes stood the least chance of escaping from the insects. When infective mosquitoes were offered a third blood meal four days later, the proportion of infective larvae in the head and labium had risen from 56.6% in the control group to 66.0% and 69.4% in the two test groups. At this third feed 54.7% and 75.7% of the infective larvae were lost from mosquitoes with a low and medium pre-feeding worm burden respectively. This suggests that the escape of infective larvae from mosquitoes with only a few worms is less efficient than from mosquitoes with a medium worm burden.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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