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Mutation of the FOXC2 gene in familial distichiasis.

Identifieur interne : 004148 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004147; suivant : 004149

Mutation of the FOXC2 gene in familial distichiasis.

Auteurs : Brian P. Brooks [États-Unis] ; Susan L. Dagenais ; Christine C. Nelson ; Michael W. Glynn ; Mark S. Caulder ; Catherine A. Downs ; Thomas W. Glover

Source :

RBID : pubmed:14566319

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English descriptors

Abstract

To examine the FOXC2 gene in a family with hereditary distichiasis.

DOI: 10.1016/S1091853103001447
PubMed: 14566319

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pubmed:14566319

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Nelson, Christine C" sort="Nelson, Christine C" uniqKey="Nelson C" first="Christine C" last="Nelson">Christine C. Nelson</name>
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<name sortKey="Glynn, Michael W" sort="Glynn, Michael W" uniqKey="Glynn M" first="Michael W" last="Glynn">Michael W. Glynn</name>
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<name sortKey="Caulder, Mark S" sort="Caulder, Mark S" uniqKey="Caulder M" first="Mark S" last="Caulder">Mark S. Caulder</name>
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<name sortKey="Downs, Catherine A" sort="Downs, Catherine A" uniqKey="Downs C" first="Catherine A" last="Downs">Catherine A. Downs</name>
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<term>Adenine</term>
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<term>Base Sequence (genetics)</term>
<term>Codon (genetics)</term>
<term>Cytosine</term>
<term>DNA Mutational Analysis</term>
<term>DNA-Binding Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Eye Abnormalities (genetics)</term>
<term>Eye Abnormalities (pathology)</term>
<term>Eyelashes (abnormalities)</term>
<term>Eyelashes (pathology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Forkhead Transcription Factors</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Transcription Factors (genetics)</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adénine</term>
<term>Analyse de mutations d'ADN</term>
<term>Cils (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Cils (malformations)</term>
<term>Codon (génétique)</term>
<term>Cytosine</term>
<term>Facteurs de transcription (génétique)</term>
<term>Facteurs de transcription Forkhead</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Malformations oculaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Malformations oculaires (génétique)</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Protéines de liaison à l'ADN (génétique)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (génétique)</term>
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<term>Adenine</term>
<term>Cytosine</term>
<term>Forkhead Transcription Factors</term>
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<term>Eyelashes</term>
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<term>Cils</term>
<term>Malformations oculaires</term>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
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<term>Codon</term>
<term>Facteurs de transcription</term>
<term>Malformations oculaires</term>
<term>Protéines de liaison à l'ADN</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
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<term>Cils</term>
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<term>Eye Abnormalities</term>
<term>Eyelashes</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>DNA Mutational Analysis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adénine</term>
<term>Analyse de mutations d'ADN</term>
<term>Cytosine</term>
<term>Facteurs de transcription Forkhead</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Mutation</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To examine the FOXC2 gene in a family with hereditary distichiasis.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2003</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1091-8531</ISSN>
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<Volume>7</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
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<Month>Oct</Month>
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<Title>Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J AAPOS</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Mutation of the FOXC2 gene in familial distichiasis.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>354-7</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To examine the FOXC2 gene in a family with hereditary distichiasis.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Distichiasis, ie, a second row of eyelashes arising from the meibomian glands of the eyelids, can be inherited either alone (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man [OMIM] no. 126300) or, more commonly, as part of the lymphedema-distichiasis (LD) syndrome (OMIM no. 153400). More than 45 families with mutations in the FOXC2 gene and LD have been described. Both lymphedema and distichiasis are highly penetrant. Distichiasis without lymphedema is not commonly seen.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We examined three generations of a family (N = nine members) with hereditary distichiasis but without lymphedema or other features of LD syndrome. The FOXC2 gene was polymerase chain reaction--amplified from genomic DNA from all family members and examined for mutations.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Clinical examination showed distichiasis of all four lids in two affected family members across two generations. There were no other consistent ophthalmologic abnormalities in the family. A cytosine-to-adenine transversion was identified in DNA from affected study participants at nucleotide position 1076, which would be predicted to cause truncation of the protein at codon 359. This change was not observed in any of the nine unaffected family members participating.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This finding suggests that hereditary distichiasis and LD may not be separate genetic disorders but different phenotypic expressions of the same underlying disorder. Ophthalmologists should be aware that LD may present as distichiasis alone and counsel and refer their patients appropriately.</AbstractText>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Grant>
<GrantID>HL 71206</GrantID>
<Acronym>HL</Acronym>
<Agency>NHLBI NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
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