Combined moxidectin and environmental therapy do not eliminate Chorioptes bovis infestation in heavily feathered horses.
Identifieur interne : 002998 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002997; suivant : 002999Combined moxidectin and environmental therapy do not eliminate Chorioptes bovis infestation in heavily feathered horses.
Auteurs : Silvia Rüfenacht [Suisse] ; Petra J. Roosje ; Heinz Sager ; Marcus G. Doherr ; Reto Straub ; Pamela Goldinger-Müller ; Vincent GerberSource :
- Veterinary dermatology [ 1365-3164 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acarioses (médecine vétérinaire), Acarioses (traitement médicamenteux), Animaux, Crésols (pharmacologie), Equus caballus, Femelle, Insecticides (usage thérapeutique), Macrolides (usage thérapeutique), Maladies des chevaux (traitement médicamenteux), Membres, Mâle, Poils, Propoxur (pharmacologie), Psoroptidae, Élevage.
- MESH :
- médecine vétérinaire : Acarioses.
- pharmacologie : Crésols, Propoxur.
- traitement médicamenteux : Acarioses, Maladies des chevaux.
- usage thérapeutique : Insecticides, Macrolides.
- Animaux, Equus caballus, Femelle, Membres, Mâle, Poils, Psoroptidae, Élevage.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , pharmacology : Cresols, Propoxur.
- drug therapy : Horse Diseases, Mite Infestations.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Insecticides, Macrolides.
- veterinary : Mite Infestations.
- Animal Husbandry, Animals, Extremities, Female, Hair, Horses, Male, Psoroptidae.
Abstract
Chorioptes bovis infestation is a common cause of pastern dermatitis in the horse, with a predilection in draft horses and other horses with thick hair 'feathers' on the distal limbs. The treatment of this superficial mite is challenging; treatment failure and relapse are common. Furthermore, C. bovis infestation may affect the progression of chronic pastern dermatitis (also known as chronic proliferative pastern dermatitis, chronic progressive lymphoedema and dermatitis verrucosa) in draft horses, manifesting with oedema, lichenification and excessive skin folds that can progress to verruciform lesions. An effective cure for C. bovis infestation would therefore be of great clinical value. In a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the efficacy of oral moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg body weight) given twice with a 3 week interval in combination with environmental treatment with 4-chloro-3-methylphenol and propoxur was tested in 19 heavily feathered horses with clinical pastern dermatitis and C. bovis infestation. Follow-up examinations over a period of 180 days revealed significantly more skin crusting in the placebo group than in the treatment group. However, no other differences in clinical signs or the numbers of mites detected were found between the two groups. The results of this study suggest that moxidectin in combination with environmental insecticide treatment as used in this study is ineffective in the treatment of C. bovis in feathered horses.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2010.00892.x
PubMed: 20609205
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Roosje</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sager, Heinz" sort="Sager, Heinz" uniqKey="Sager H" first="Heinz" last="Sager">Heinz Sager</name></author><author><name sortKey="Doherr, Marcus G" sort="Doherr, Marcus G" uniqKey="Doherr M" first="Marcus G" last="Doherr">Marcus G. Doherr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Straub, Reto" sort="Straub, Reto" uniqKey="Straub R" first="Reto" last="Straub">Reto Straub</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldinger Muller, Pamela" sort="Goldinger Muller, Pamela" uniqKey="Goldinger Muller P" first="Pamela" last="Goldinger-Müller">Pamela Goldinger-Müller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gerber, Vincent" sort="Gerber, Vincent" uniqKey="Gerber V" first="Vincent" last="Gerber">Vincent Gerber</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:20609205</idno><idno type="pmid">20609205</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2010.00892.x</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002998</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002998</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002998</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002998</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Combined moxidectin and environmental therapy do not eliminate Chorioptes bovis infestation in heavily feathered horses.</title><author><name sortKey="Rufenacht, Silvia" sort="Rufenacht, Silvia" uniqKey="Rufenacht S" first="Silvia" last="Rüfenacht">Silvia Rüfenacht</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Berne, Switzerland. silvia.ruefenacht@itz.unibe.ch</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Dermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Berne</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roosje, Petra J" sort="Roosje, Petra J" uniqKey="Roosje P" first="Petra J" last="Roosje">Petra J. Roosje</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sager, Heinz" sort="Sager, Heinz" uniqKey="Sager H" first="Heinz" last="Sager">Heinz Sager</name></author><author><name sortKey="Doherr, Marcus G" sort="Doherr, Marcus G" uniqKey="Doherr M" first="Marcus G" last="Doherr">Marcus G. Doherr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Straub, Reto" sort="Straub, Reto" uniqKey="Straub R" first="Reto" last="Straub">Reto Straub</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldinger Muller, Pamela" sort="Goldinger Muller, Pamela" uniqKey="Goldinger Muller P" first="Pamela" last="Goldinger-Müller">Pamela Goldinger-Müller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gerber, Vincent" sort="Gerber, Vincent" uniqKey="Gerber V" first="Vincent" last="Gerber">Vincent Gerber</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Veterinary dermatology</title><idno type="eISSN">1365-3164</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Husbandry</term><term>Animals</term><term>Cresols (pharmacology)</term><term>Extremities</term><term>Female</term><term>Hair</term><term>Horse Diseases (drug therapy)</term><term>Horses</term><term>Insecticides (therapeutic use)</term><term>Macrolides (therapeutic use)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mite Infestations (drug therapy)</term><term>Mite Infestations (veterinary)</term><term>Propoxur (pharmacology)</term><term>Psoroptidae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acarioses (médecine vétérinaire)</term><term>Acarioses (traitement médicamenteux)</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Crésols (pharmacologie)</term><term>Equus caballus</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Insecticides (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Macrolides (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Maladies des chevaux (traitement médicamenteux)</term><term>Membres</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Poils</term><term>Propoxur (pharmacologie)</term><term>Psoroptidae</term><term>Élevage</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cresols</term><term>Propoxur</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Horse Diseases</term><term>Mite Infestations</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acarioses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Crésols</term><term>Propoxur</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Insecticides</term><term>Macrolides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acarioses</term><term>Maladies des chevaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Insecticides</term><term>Macrolides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Mite Infestations</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Husbandry</term><term>Animals</term><term>Extremities</term><term>Female</term><term>Hair</term><term>Horses</term><term>Male</term><term>Psoroptidae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Equus caballus</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Membres</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Poils</term><term>Psoroptidae</term><term>Élevage</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chorioptes bovis infestation is a common cause of pastern dermatitis in the horse, with a predilection in draft horses and other horses with thick hair 'feathers' on the distal limbs. The treatment of this superficial mite is challenging; treatment failure and relapse are common. Furthermore, C. bovis infestation may affect the progression of chronic pastern dermatitis (also known as chronic proliferative pastern dermatitis, chronic progressive lymphoedema and dermatitis verrucosa) in draft horses, manifesting with oedema, lichenification and excessive skin folds that can progress to verruciform lesions. An effective cure for C. bovis infestation would therefore be of great clinical value. In a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the efficacy of oral moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg body weight) given twice with a 3 week interval in combination with environmental treatment with 4-chloro-3-methylphenol and propoxur was tested in 19 heavily feathered horses with clinical pastern dermatitis and C. bovis infestation. Follow-up examinations over a period of 180 days revealed significantly more skin crusting in the placebo group than in the treatment group. However, no other differences in clinical signs or the numbers of mites detected were found between the two groups. The results of this study suggest that moxidectin in combination with environmental insecticide treatment as used in this study is ineffective in the treatment of C. bovis in feathered horses.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">20609205</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2011</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2011</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1365-3164</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>22</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Veterinary dermatology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Vet. 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An effective cure for C. bovis infestation would therefore be of great clinical value. In a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the efficacy of oral moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg body weight) given twice with a 3 week interval in combination with environmental treatment with 4-chloro-3-methylphenol and propoxur was tested in 19 heavily feathered horses with clinical pastern dermatitis and C. bovis infestation. Follow-up examinations over a period of 180 days revealed significantly more skin crusting in the placebo group than in the treatment group. However, no other differences in clinical signs or the numbers of mites detected were found between the two groups. The results of this study suggest that moxidectin in combination with environmental insecticide treatment as used in this study is ineffective in the treatment of C. bovis in feathered horses.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2010 ESVD and ACVD.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rüfenacht</LastName><ForeName>Silvia</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dermatology Unit, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Berne, Switzerland. silvia.ruefenacht@itz.unibe.ch</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roosje</LastName><ForeName>Petra J</ForeName><Initials>PJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sager</LastName><ForeName>Heinz</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Doherr</LastName><ForeName>Marcus G</ForeName><Initials>MG</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Straub</LastName><ForeName>Reto</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goldinger-Müller</LastName><ForeName>Pamela</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gerber</LastName><ForeName>Vincent</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016430">Clinical Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Vet Dermatol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9426187</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0959-4493</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003408">Cresols</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007306">Insecticides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D018942">Macrolides</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>36W53O7109</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C006984">chlorocresol</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>51570-36-6</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C027837">milbemycin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>BFH029TL73</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D001074">Propoxur</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000822" MajorTopicYN="Y">Animal Husbandry</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003408" MajorTopicYN="N">Cresols</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005121" MajorTopicYN="N">Extremities</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006197" MajorTopicYN="N">Hair</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006734" MajorTopicYN="N">Horse Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug therapy</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006736" MajorTopicYN="N">Horses</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007306" MajorTopicYN="N">Insecticides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018942" MajorTopicYN="N">Macrolides</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="N">therapeutic use</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008924" MajorTopicYN="N">Mite Infestations</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="N">drug therapy</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001074" MajorTopicYN="N">Propoxur</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D040042" MajorTopicYN="Y">Psoroptidae</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2010</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2010</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2011</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20609205</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">VDE892</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2010.00892.x</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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