Evaluation of microbiological spectrum and risk factors of cellulitis in hospitalized patients.
Identifieur interne : 002737 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002736; suivant : 002738Evaluation of microbiological spectrum and risk factors of cellulitis in hospitalized patients.
Auteurs : Zehra A Iran Serdar [Turquie] ; Seniha Enbayrak Akçay ; Asuman Inan ; Ozgür Da LSource :
- Cutaneous and ocular toxicology [ 1556-9535 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Cellulite sous-cutanée (microbiologie), Cellulite sous-cutanée (épidémiologie), Cellulite sous-cutanée (étiologie), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Hospitalisation, Humains, Infection de plaie (), Infection de plaie (microbiologie), Infection de plaie (épidémiologie), Infection de plaie opératoire (), Infection de plaie opératoire (microbiologie), Infection de plaie opératoire (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Turquie (épidémiologie), Études rétrospectives.
- MESH :
- microbiologie : Cellulite sous-cutanée, Infection de plaie, Infection de plaie opératoire.
- épidémiologie : Cellulite sous-cutanée, Infection de plaie, Infection de plaie opératoire, Turquie.
- étiologie : Cellulite sous-cutanée.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Hospitalisation, Humains, Infection de plaie, Infection de plaie opératoire, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études rétrospectives.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Turquie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cellulitis (epidemiology), Cellulitis (etiology), Cellulitis (microbiology), Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Surgical Wound Infection (complications), Surgical Wound Infection (epidemiology), Surgical Wound Infection (microbiology), Turkey (epidemiology), Wound Infection (complications), Wound Infection (epidemiology), Wound Infection (microbiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Turkey.
- complications : Surgical Wound Infection, Wound Infection.
- epidemiology : Cellulitis, Surgical Wound Infection, Wound Infection.
- etiology : Cellulitis.
- microbiology : Cellulitis, Surgical Wound Infection, Wound Infection.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
Cellulitis is a common soft tissue infection and the severity of disease vary from mild to life threatening. The aim of the present retrospective study was to evaluate age, sex, site of infection, microbiological spectrum and the risk factors of cellulitis in hospitalized patients.
DOI: 10.3109/15569527.2011.554482
PubMed: 21345156
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pubmed:21345156Le document en format XML
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<term>Infection de plaie</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cellulitis is a common soft tissue infection and the severity of disease vary from mild to life threatening. The aim of the present retrospective study was to evaluate age, sex, site of infection, microbiological spectrum and the risk factors of cellulitis in hospitalized patients.</div>
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<Title>Cutaneous and ocular toxicology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Cutan Ocul Toxicol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Evaluation of microbiological spectrum and risk factors of cellulitis in hospitalized patients.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND AND DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Cellulitis is a common soft tissue infection and the severity of disease vary from mild to life threatening. The aim of the present retrospective study was to evaluate age, sex, site of infection, microbiological spectrum and the risk factors of cellulitis in hospitalized patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The data were retrospectively obtained by the review of 185 hospitalized patients who were diagnosed as cellulitis between 2003 and 2009 in the departments of dermatology, infectious diseases, internal medicine and surgery clinics of Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital (Istanbul, Turkey). The diagnosis was done by infectious diseases and dermatology specialists in all patients who were included to this study. Demographic findings, wound-blood cultures and risk factors of the patients with cellulitis were evaluated.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Eighty-six were female, 99 were male of total 185 patients, and the mean age of them was 48 ± 27 (14-85). The leg was the involved site in 69% of the patients. The most frequent isolated bacteria from wound cultures were methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 31.5%, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 12.6%, and Escherichia coli 12.3%. However, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus 32.5%, methicillin-resistant S. aureus 22.5%, coagulase-negative staphylococci 17.5% were detected from blood cultures. There was not any underlying risk factor in 104 (55.3%) patients. The risk factors observed in the other 81 patients were previous surgery or open wound 29 (35.8%), diabetes mellitus 19 (26.6%), cardiovascular diseases 16 (19.7%), immunosuppression 11 (13.5%), lymphoedema 6 (7.4%).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In the patients hospitalized for cellulitis, the most frequently isolated microorganism from the wound and blood cultures was S. aureus and the most frequently detected risk factors were to have an open wound and previous surgery. Especially when the patients had risk factors, it was observed that the bacterial spectrum was broader and the clinical presentation was severe. The wound and blood cultures should be performed simultaneously for the microbiological diagnosis and the appropriate management of cellulitis.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Serdar</LastName>
<ForeName>Zehra Aşiran</ForeName>
<Initials>ZA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Dermatology, Istanbul, Turkey. drzehraserdar@yahoo.com</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Akçay</LastName>
<ForeName>Seniha Şenbayrak</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Inan</LastName>
<ForeName>Asuman</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dağlı</LastName>
<ForeName>Ozgür</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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