Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis in Iringa District, Tanzania: a study of 30 patients.
Identifieur interne : 006265 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 006264; suivant : 006266Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis in Iringa District, Tanzania: a study of 30 patients.
Auteurs : F. De Lalla ; P. Zanoni ; Q. Lunetta ; G. MoltrasioSource :
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 1988.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Soil.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Lymphedema.
- isolation & purification : Microfilariae.
- parasitology : Foot, Leg, Lymph Nodes.
- pathology : Skin Diseases, Parasitic.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Tanzania.
Abstract
Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis has not yet been described in the central tableland of Tanzania. We report the results of a clinical study in Tosamaganga Hospital, located in the middle of Tanzania (Iringa District). 30 patients with elephantiasis of the lower limbs were studied parasitologically (by blood smears) and clinically. Inguinal lymph nodes were removed from 10 patients and histologically examined. The mineral content of soil samples collected from 4 different areas of the region was assayed by X-ray fluorescence. The clinical, histological, parasitological and epidemiological data prompted us to conclude that in these patients elephantiasis was not of the filarial type, and that endemic non-filarial elephantiasis is present in the Central District of Tanzania.
PubMed: 3256993
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:3256993Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="De Lalla, F" sort="De Lalla, F" uniqKey="De Lalla F" first="F" last="De Lalla">F. De Lalla</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Diseases, S. Anna Hospital, Como, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zanoni, P" sort="Zanoni, P" uniqKey="Zanoni P" first="P" last="Zanoni">P. Zanoni</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lunetta, Q" sort="Lunetta, Q" uniqKey="Lunetta Q" first="Q" last="Lunetta">Q. Lunetta</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moltrasio, G" sort="Moltrasio, G" uniqKey="Moltrasio G" first="G" last="Moltrasio">G. Moltrasio</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis in Iringa District, Tanzania: a study of 30 patients.</title>
<author><name sortKey="De Lalla, F" sort="De Lalla, F" uniqKey="De Lalla F" first="F" last="De Lalla">F. De Lalla</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Diseases, S. Anna Hospital, Como, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Zanoni, P" sort="Zanoni, P" uniqKey="Zanoni P" first="P" last="Zanoni">P. Zanoni</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lunetta, Q" sort="Lunetta, Q" uniqKey="Lunetta Q" first="Q" last="Lunetta">Q. Lunetta</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Moltrasio, G" sort="Moltrasio, G" uniqKey="Moltrasio G" first="G" last="Moltrasio">G. Moltrasio</name>
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<series><title level="j">Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno>
<imprint><date when="1988" type="published">1988</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Elephantiasis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Foot (parasitology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Leg (parasitology)</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes (parasitology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Microfilariae (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Skin Diseases, Parasitic (pathology)</term>
<term>Soil (analysis)</term>
<term>Tanzania</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Microfilariae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Foot</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Skin Diseases, Parasitic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis has not yet been described in the central tableland of Tanzania. We report the results of a clinical study in Tosamaganga Hospital, located in the middle of Tanzania (Iringa District). 30 patients with elephantiasis of the lower limbs were studied parasitologically (by blood smears) and clinically. Inguinal lymph nodes were removed from 10 patients and histologically examined. The mineral content of soil samples collected from 4 different areas of the region was assayed by X-ray fluorescence. The clinical, histological, parasitological and epidemiological data prompted us to conclude that in these patients elephantiasis was not of the filarial type, and that endemic non-filarial elephantiasis is present in the Central District of Tanzania.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCreated><Year>1989</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1989</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0035-9203</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>82</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1988</Year>
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<Title>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis in Iringa District, Tanzania: a study of 30 patients.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>895-7</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Endemic non-filarial elephantiasis has not yet been described in the central tableland of Tanzania. We report the results of a clinical study in Tosamaganga Hospital, located in the middle of Tanzania (Iringa District). 30 patients with elephantiasis of the lower limbs were studied parasitologically (by blood smears) and clinically. Inguinal lymph nodes were removed from 10 patients and histologically examined. The mineral content of soil samples collected from 4 different areas of the region was assayed by X-ray fluorescence. The clinical, histological, parasitological and epidemiological data prompted us to conclude that in these patients elephantiasis was not of the filarial type, and that endemic non-filarial elephantiasis is present in the Central District of Tanzania.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>de Lalla</LastName>
<ForeName>F</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infectious Diseases, S. Anna Hospital, Como, Italy.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zanoni</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lunetta</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moltrasio</LastName>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004604" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005528" MajorTopicYN="N">Foot</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007866" MajorTopicYN="N">Leg</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008198" MajorTopicYN="N">Lymph Nodes</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008209" MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphedema</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008842" MajorTopicYN="N">Microfilariae</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012876" MajorTopicYN="N">Skin Diseases, Parasitic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013636" MajorTopicYN="N">Tanzania</DescriptorName>
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