Control of Culex quinquefasciatus in Myanmar (Burma) and India: 1960-1990.
Identifieur interne : 005C04 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 005C03; suivant : 005C05Control of Culex quinquefasciatus in Myanmar (Burma) and India: 1960-1990.
Auteurs : W W MacdonaldSource :
- Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology [ 0003-4983 ] ; 1991.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : India, Myanmar.
- history : Mosquito Control.
- methods : Mosquito Control, Pest Control, Biological.
- prevention & control : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals, Culex, History, 20th Century, Humans, Insect Vectors.
Abstract
During the past 30 years three major programmes of research have been carried out in Myanmar (Burma) and India on the ecology and control of Culex quinquefasciatus. To differing degrees the programmes have employed environmental, chemical, biological and genetic control strategies, but none has been an unqualified success. Results have been good when well-trained staff with substantial resources were employed, but much poorer when less-well-equipped general health workers took over the programmes. Overall, it would seem most cost-effective for health workers to concentrate their efforts on the elimination of the limited number of larval habitat categories which commonly contribute a large fraction of the adult population. Insecticides and biological control agents should serve as supplements, not as alternatives, to environmental management. Genetic control strategies have currently no place in C. quinquefasciatus programmes.
PubMed: 1832274
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:1832274Le document en format XML
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<term>History, 20th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India</term>
<term>Insect Vectors</term>
<term>Mosquito Control (history)</term>
<term>Mosquito Control (methods)</term>
<term>Myanmar</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>India</term>
<term>Myanmar</term>
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<term>Culex</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">During the past 30 years three major programmes of research have been carried out in Myanmar (Burma) and India on the ecology and control of Culex quinquefasciatus. To differing degrees the programmes have employed environmental, chemical, biological and genetic control strategies, but none has been an unqualified success. Results have been good when well-trained staff with substantial resources were employed, but much poorer when less-well-equipped general health workers took over the programmes. Overall, it would seem most cost-effective for health workers to concentrate their efforts on the elimination of the limited number of larval habitat categories which commonly contribute a large fraction of the adult population. Insecticides and biological control agents should serve as supplements, not as alternatives, to environmental management. Genetic control strategies have currently no place in C. quinquefasciatus programmes.</div>
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<Title>Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>During the past 30 years three major programmes of research have been carried out in Myanmar (Burma) and India on the ecology and control of Culex quinquefasciatus. To differing degrees the programmes have employed environmental, chemical, biological and genetic control strategies, but none has been an unqualified success. Results have been good when well-trained staff with substantial resources were employed, but much poorer when less-well-equipped general health workers took over the programmes. Overall, it would seem most cost-effective for health workers to concentrate their efforts on the elimination of the limited number of larval habitat categories which commonly contribute a large fraction of the adult population. Insecticides and biological control agents should serve as supplements, not as alternatives, to environmental management. Genetic control strategies have currently no place in C. quinquefasciatus programmes.</AbstractText>
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