Parasitological and clinical aspects of bancroftian filariasis in Kassena-Nankana District, upper east region, Ghana.
Identifieur interne : 005500 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 005499; suivant : 005501Parasitological and clinical aspects of bancroftian filariasis in Kassena-Nankana District, upper east region, Ghana.
Auteurs : J O Gyapong ; P. Magnussen ; F N BinkaSource :
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Ghana.
- isolation & purification : Microfilariae.
- parasitology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Wuchereria bancrofti.
Abstract
A survey of the prevalence of bancroftian filariasis was conducted in August-September 1992 in the northern part of the Kassena-Nankana District, Upper East Region, Ghana. 200 compounds from 3 different communities were randomly selected from the vitamin A trial database. All resident compound members were examined for clinical manifestations of lymphatic filariasis and capillary blood was obtained between 21:00 and 01:00 and examined using the counting chamber technique. 1603 people were examined, 741 males and 862 females. The overall prevalence of microfilaraemia was 32.4% (95% confidence interval 30.1-34.7). Geometric mean microfilaria density (infected persons only) was 794 per mL. The most important clinical manifestation was hydrocele (in 32% of males) followed by limb elephantiasis (in 3.6% of the study population). There was no significant difference between the 3 communities in clinical or parasitological findings.
PubMed: 7992337
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:7992337Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Magnussen, P" sort="Magnussen, P" uniqKey="Magnussen P" first="P" last="Magnussen">P. Magnussen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Binka, F N" sort="Binka, F N" uniqKey="Binka F" first="F N" last="Binka">F N Binka</name>
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<term>Child</term>
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<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Ghana (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Microfilariae (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
<term>Ghana</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Microfilariae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A survey of the prevalence of bancroftian filariasis was conducted in August-September 1992 in the northern part of the Kassena-Nankana District, Upper East Region, Ghana. 200 compounds from 3 different communities were randomly selected from the vitamin A trial database. All resident compound members were examined for clinical manifestations of lymphatic filariasis and capillary blood was obtained between 21:00 and 01:00 and examined using the counting chamber technique. 1603 people were examined, 741 males and 862 females. The overall prevalence of microfilaraemia was 32.4% (95% confidence interval 30.1-34.7). Geometric mean microfilaria density (infected persons only) was 794 per mL. The most important clinical manifestation was hydrocele (in 32% of males) followed by limb elephantiasis (in 3.6% of the study population). There was no significant difference between the 3 communities in clinical or parasitological findings.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A survey of the prevalence of bancroftian filariasis was conducted in August-September 1992 in the northern part of the Kassena-Nankana District, Upper East Region, Ghana. 200 compounds from 3 different communities were randomly selected from the vitamin A trial database. All resident compound members were examined for clinical manifestations of lymphatic filariasis and capillary blood was obtained between 21:00 and 01:00 and examined using the counting chamber technique. 1603 people were examined, 741 males and 862 females. The overall prevalence of microfilaraemia was 32.4% (95% confidence interval 30.1-34.7). Geometric mean microfilaria density (infected persons only) was 794 per mL. The most important clinical manifestation was hydrocele (in 32% of males) followed by limb elephantiasis (in 3.6% of the study population). There was no significant difference between the 3 communities in clinical or parasitological findings.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004605" MajorTopicYN="N">Elephantiasis, Filarial</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N">Ghana</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014958" MajorTopicYN="Y">Wuchereria bancrofti</DescriptorName>
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