RTK mutations and human syndromeswhen good receptors turn bad.
Identifieur interne : 004A70 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004A69; suivant : 004A71RTK mutations and human syndromeswhen good receptors turn bad.
Auteurs : S C Robertson ; J A Tynan ; D J DonoghueSource :
- Trends in genetics : TIG [ 0168-9525 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Craniosynostoses (genetics), Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Lymphedema (genetics), Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (genetics), Multiple Myeloma (genetics), Mutation, Piebaldism (genetics), Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (genetics), Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (metabolism), Signal Transduction, Syndrome.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases.
- genetics : Craniosynostoses, Lymphedema, Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Multiple Myeloma, Piebaldism.
- chemical , metabolism : Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases.
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Mutation, Signal Transduction, Syndrome.
Abstract
Mutations in receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) have been linked to an increasing number of inherited human disease syndromes, including dwarfism, craniosynostosis, heritable cancer susceptibility, venous malformation and Piebaldism. Both gain-of-function mutations resulting in constitutive receptor activation, and loss-of-function mutations resulting in non-functional or dominant negative receptors, have been observed. This review summarizes RTK families that are involved in inherited syndromes, describes the molecular consequences of the disease mutations, and predicts that many novel mutations remain to be identified.
PubMed: 10827454
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:10827454Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Robertson, S C" sort="Robertson, S C" uniqKey="Robertson S" first="S C" last="Robertson">S C Robertson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Center for Molecular Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0367, USA. scr@chem.ucsd.edu</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tynan, J A" sort="Tynan, J A" uniqKey="Tynan J" first="J A" last="Tynan">J A Tynan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Donoghue, D J" sort="Donoghue, D J" uniqKey="Donoghue D" first="D J" last="Donoghue">D J Donoghue</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Robertson, S C" sort="Robertson, S C" uniqKey="Robertson S" first="S C" last="Robertson">S C Robertson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Center for Molecular Genetics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0367, USA. scr@chem.ucsd.edu</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Tynan, J A" sort="Tynan, J A" uniqKey="Tynan J" first="J A" last="Tynan">J A Tynan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Donoghue, D J" sort="Donoghue, D J" uniqKey="Donoghue D" first="D J" last="Donoghue">D J Donoghue</name>
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<series><title level="j">Trends in genetics : TIG</title>
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<imprint><date when="2000" type="published">2000</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Craniosynostoses (genetics)</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphedema (genetics)</term>
<term>Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (genetics)</term>
<term>Multiple Myeloma (genetics)</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Piebaldism (genetics)</term>
<term>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Craniosynostoses</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia</term>
<term>Multiple Myeloma</term>
<term>Piebaldism</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mutations in receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) have been linked to an increasing number of inherited human disease syndromes, including dwarfism, craniosynostosis, heritable cancer susceptibility, venous malformation and Piebaldism. Both gain-of-function mutations resulting in constitutive receptor activation, and loss-of-function mutations resulting in non-functional or dominant negative receptors, have been observed. This review summarizes RTK families that are involved in inherited syndromes, describes the molecular consequences of the disease mutations, and predicts that many novel mutations remain to be identified.</div>
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<Title>Trends in genetics : TIG</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>RTK mutations and human syndromeswhen good receptors turn bad.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Mutations in receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) have been linked to an increasing number of inherited human disease syndromes, including dwarfism, craniosynostosis, heritable cancer susceptibility, venous malformation and Piebaldism. Both gain-of-function mutations resulting in constitutive receptor activation, and loss-of-function mutations resulting in non-functional or dominant negative receptors, have been observed. This review summarizes RTK families that are involved in inherited syndromes, describes the molecular consequences of the disease mutations, and predicts that many novel mutations remain to be identified.</AbstractText>
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<CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="ErratumIn"><RefSource>Trends Genet 2000 Aug;16(8):368</RefSource>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003398" MajorTopicYN="N">Craniosynostoses</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008209" MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphedema</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009377" MajorTopicYN="N">Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009101" MajorTopicYN="N">Multiple Myeloma</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009154" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mutation</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016116" MajorTopicYN="N">Piebaldism</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020794" MajorTopicYN="N">Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015398" MajorTopicYN="N">Signal Transduction</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013577" MajorTopicYN="N">Syndrome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<NumberOfReferences>70</NumberOfReferences>
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